每日一句考研英语真题长难句解析-261

四季读书网 3 0
每日一句考研英语真题长难句解析-261
Throughout the trip, Jackson juggled multiple cameras and plate sizes using the collodion process that involved coating the plates with a chemical mixture, exposing them and developing the resulting images with a portable darkroom.
一、语法结构剖析
1、找出谓语动词
Throughout the trip, Jackson juggled multiple cameras and plate sizes using the collodion process that involved coating the plates with a chemical mixture, exposing them and developing the resulting images with a portable darkroom.
2、划出句子结构
Throughout the trip, Jackson juggled multiple cameras and plate sizes using the collodion process that involved coating the plates with a chemical mixture, exposing them and developing the resulting images with a portable darkroom.
[主干]Jackson juggled multiple cameras and plate sizes.“杰克逊同时兼顾多台相机和多种底片尺寸”
|--[时间状语]Throughout the trip“在整个旅程中”
|--[方式状语]using the collodion process “使用火棉胶湿板工艺”
|--[定语从句]that involved “这种工艺包含”
    |--[并列宾语1]coating the plates with a chemical mixture“用化学混合剂涂布底片”
    |--[并列宾语2]exposing them “将它们曝光”
    |--[并列宾语3]developing the resulting images with a portable darkroom “用便携暗房冲洗所得影像”
二、词汇含义
1、juggled 同时应付/兼顾(多项困难的事情),带有“手忙脚乱地协调”的隐含形象

字面原义:玩杂耍(同时抛接多个球、火炬等物品)

在本句的引申义:像玩杂耍一样,同时操作多种相机、处理不同尺寸的底片,兼顾各个环节,忙乱而熟练地应对复杂任务

2、plate sizes

plate 在普通英语中是“盘子”

在早期摄影术语中 = 玻璃底片

plate sizes = 底片尺寸

3、collodion process 火棉胶湿版工艺 

4、coating 涂布

5、exposing 曝光

6、developing 显影 / 冲洗

7、Portable darkroom 便携暗房

三、“得意忘形”
在整个旅行中,杰克逊同时兼顾多台相机和多种底片尺寸,使用火棉胶湿版工艺,这种工艺涉及用化学混合剂涂布底片,将它们曝光,用便携暗房显影所得影像。

抱歉,评论功能暂时关闭!