2026新乡一模
阅读B
sunlight 太阳光n.
hit-hit-hit击打v.
make electricity 电力n.
by doing通过做某事的方式
move移动v.
parts部分n.
material 材料n.
When sunlight hits them，they make electricity by moving very small parts inside the material.
is called
be done 被动
call称为v.
power-making 发电n.
english -learning 英语学习
This is called the sunlight power﹣making.
call-动词-谓语
made动词-非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done 被动
the electricity is made 被动-done-made
The electricity made is called DC power （直流电），
use 使用v.
but our homes use AC power （交流电）.
to change
to do sth 目的
change xx into xx 转变v.
need to do 需要做v.
tool工具 n.
To change DC power into AC power，we need to use a tool.
can do
use 使用v.
electricity 电力n.
for sth 为了
lights灯n.
other things 其他东西
Then we can use the electricity for lights，TVs，and other things we useevery day.
（2）Which shows the correct order of solar energy use？
show展示v.
the correct order 正确顺序
solar energy 太阳能 n.
a.DC power is produced.
b.A tool changes DC power into AC power.
c.Sunlight hits solar panels.
d.We use the electricity for daily life.
A.a→b→c→d
B.b→c→a→d
C.c→a→b→d
D.c→b→a→d
solar power太阳能n.
advantage 好处n.
Solar power has many advantages.
natural 自然的adj.
First，it's natural.
sunlight 太阳光n.
定语从句
先行词sunlight
引导词that
the sunlight will never run out.
will do 一般将来
never从未
run out 用完v.
run-ran-run
It uses sunlight that will never run out.
friendly 友好的adj.
environment 环境n.
as因为
produce 生产v.
air pollution 空气污染n.
Second，it's friendly to the environment as it produces no air pollution.
save 节约v.
over time 长远来看adv.
since 因为
free免费adj.
Third，it saves money over time since sunlight is free.
finally 最终adv.
solar panel太阳能板n.
need sth需要v.
little /no/few/hardly
care关心n.
can do
work well 运行良好
Finally，solar panels need little care and can work well for 25 to 30 years.
however 然鹅
solar energy 太阳能n.
also也
face 面对
difficulty 困难n.
However，solar energy also faces difficulty.
at night 在晚上adv.
cloudy 多云的adj.
reduce 减少v.
power 电力n.
Solar panels don't work at night，and cloudy days reduce their power.
to solve
to do sth 目的
solve 解决v.
scientist 科学家n.
are developing
am/is/are doing现在进行
develop 研发；培养v.
better /good system 更好系统
to store
to do sth目的
store 存储v.
energy 能源n.
To solve this，scientists are developing better systems to store more energy.
new materials 新材料n.
are being tested
are/is/am being done 现在进行被动
it is being repaired by a friend of my father’s.
to make
to do sth 目的
make sb/sth +adj.
panel 板n.
make sb/sth +do
New materials are also being tested to make panels cheaper and work better.
（3）How does the writer develop Paragraph 3？
develop 培养；发展v.
paragraph段落n.
advantage 优势n.
problem 问题n.
methods /solutions 解决n.
A.Advantages — Problems — Methods.
B.Problems — Methods — Advantages.
C.Methods — Advantages — Problems.
D.Advantages — Methods — Problems.
around the world 全世界adv.
are using
am/is/are doing 现在进行
solar power 太阳能n.
in smart ways 以好的方式adv.
smart 聪明；睿智adj.
Now people around the world are using solar power in smart ways.
put-put-put放v.
panel 板n.
together一起adv.
in fields田地n.
while 然鹅
others =other people
lake 湖n.
to do sth
save land节约土地v.
Some put many panels together in fields，while others put them on lakes to save land.
solar power 太阳能n.
may do 可能做
become -became -become变成 v.
main energy 主要能源
keep sth /sb +adj.
become 动词-谓语
help 动词-非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done 被动
new ideas help to keep our earth clean 主动-doing-helping
With new ideas，solar power may become our main energy one day，helping to keep our Earth clean.
by doing 通过做某事
solar power 太阳能n.
are making
am/is/are doing现在进行
By using solar power，we're making a cleaner world.
maybe也许adv.
will help
will do一般将来
help to do sth
make sb/sth +adj.
solar technology太阳能科技
grow up长大v.
grow -grew-grown
Maybe you'll help to make solar technology even better when you grow up!
（4）What can we infer （推断） from the text？
infer推断v.
may do 可能做v.
energy 能量n.
choice 选择n.
in the future 未来adv.
A.Solar power may become a main energy choice in the future.
will take
will do 一般将来
take the place of sb/sth取得
tranditionl energy 传统能源n.
B.Solar energy will take the place of the traditional energy soon.
suitalbe 合适的adj.
object物体n.
C.Solar power is only suitable for small objects like lights and TVs.
in the same way以同样的方式ad.
D.People in different countries are using solar power in the same way.
（5）What is the main purpose of the text？
main purpose 主要目的
to do sth 目的
compare 比较v.
type 类型n.
energy 能源n.
encourage sb to do sth鼓励v.
protect 保护v.
environment 环境n.
inventor发明家n.
A.To compare different types of energy.
B.To encourage us to protect the environment.
C.To tell stories about solar energy inventors.
D.To explain solar power technology and its value.
explain解释v.
technology 科技n.
value价值n.
阅读C
whale 鲸鱼
well done做得好！
powerful 有力的adj.
Whale Done!by Ken Blanchard is a short and powerful book.
take sth/sb as an example 以xx为例
training methods 训练方法
whale trainers 训练员n.
It takes the training methods of whale trainers in the sea world as an example.
mainly主要adv.
is to show
be to do 目的
show展示v.
encouragement 鼓励n.
work工作；奏效v.
it works.
it doesn’t work. 不奏效v.
punishment 惩罚n.
better /well 比较级
It's mainly to show that/ encouragement works better than punishment.
32B．Let's have a look at this book together.
is divided into
be done被动
divide 分开v.
easy -to -understand 容易理解的adj.
teenager13-19岁的人
divide 谓语
make 非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done 被动
the book makes it great for sb 主动-doing-making
The book is divided into easy﹣to﹣understand parts，making it great for teenagers.
valuable 有价值的adj.
prefer xx to xx 更喜欢
praise 表扬n.
criticism 批评n.
One of the most valuable lessons is that /people and even animals prefer praise to criticism （批评）.
after +句子
perform 表演v.
trainer 训练员n.
praise 表扬v.
at once 立刻adv.
33E．For example，after a whale performs well，trainers praise it at once.
make sb do 让人做v.
keep doing so
=keep doing well
This makes the whale keep doing so.
in the same way以同样的方式adv.
at school 在学校
at home 在家
notice注意到v
praise 表扬v.
efforts努力n.
be willing to do 乐于做某事
work hard 工作努力adv.
be active 积极的adj.
In the same way，at school or at home，when we notice and praise someone for their efforts，they are more willing to work hard and be active.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
中考英语115+，高考英语140+，考研英语80+，啥技巧也用不上。
