中考必背单词Day 39 (10 个核心词）
1.international /ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/ adj. 国际的；跨国的global, worldwide
international trade国际贸易
international student留学生
This is an international sports meeting.这是一场国际运动会。
national /ˈnæʃnl/ adj. 国家的；民族的；全国性的domestic, statewide
national flag国旗
The national flag is red with five yellow stars.国旗是红色的，上面有五颗黄星。
nation /ˈneɪʃn/ n. 国家；民族country, state
a great nation伟大的国家
Every nation has its own traditional culture.每个民族都有自己的传统文化。
2.swing /swɪŋ/ v. 摇摆；摆动；荡秋千(swings, swung, swung, swinging) n. 秋千；摇摆
swing left/right向左/ 右转弯
play on the swing荡秋千
The little girl likes to swing in the park.这个小女孩喜欢在公园里荡秋千。
3.collapse /kəˈlæps/ v. 倒塌；崩溃；（价格）暴跌(collapses, collapsed, collapsed, collapsing) fall down, break down n. 倒塌；崩溃；失败
building collapse楼房倒塌
collapse in price物价暴跌
The old bridge collapsed in the heavy storm.这座旧桥在暴风雨中倒塌了。
4.arrive /əˈraɪv/ v. 到达；抵达reach, get to
arrive in +大地点（城市/ 国家）
arrive at +小地点（车站/ 学校）
We will arrive in Beijing tomorrow morning.我们明天早上抵达北京。
arrival /əˈraɪvl/ n. 到达；抵达
on arrival一到达
Please wait for me at the arrival hall.请在到达大厅等我。
5.failure /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ n. 失败；未能（做到）；失败者defeat
OPP:success/səkˈses/ n. 成功
a failure in the exam考试失利
failure to do sth.未能做某事
Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
fail /feɪl/ v. 失败；未能；不及格(fails, failed, failed, failing)
OPP：succeed /səkˈsiːd/ v. 成功 (succeed in doing sth)
fail to do sth.未能做某事
fail the exam考试不及格
He failed to pass the driving test.他没能通过驾照考试。
6.regard /rɪˈɡɑːd/ v. 把……视为；认为consider, treat n. 尊重；问候
regard...as...把…… 看作……
We regard him as our best friend.我们把他当作最好的朋友。
7.sound /saʊnd/ n. 声音；声响voice, noise（n.）v. 听起来seem；发出声音(sounds, sounded, sounded, sounding) adj. 合理的；健康的
sound of music音乐之声
safe and sound安然无恙
Your plan sounds very great.你的计划听起来很棒。
8.worth /wɜːθ/ adj. 值得的；有价值的n. 价值；财富
be worth doing sth.值得做某事
The book is worth reading.本书值得一读。
9.drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n. 戏剧；剧本；戏剧性事件play, theatre
drama club戏剧社团
TV drama电视剧
She likes watching historical drama.她喜欢看古装剧。
dramatic /drəˈmætɪk/ adj.急剧的；激动人心的；有关戏剧的；夸张的
a dramatic change巨变
The announcement had a dramatic effect on house prices.这项公告对房屋价格产生了巨大的影响。
10.intention /ɪnˈtenʃn/ n. 意图；目的；打算purpose, plan
have no intention to do sth.无意做某事
I have no intention of giving up.我没有放弃的打算。
intend /ɪnˈtend/ v. 打算；计划；想要(intends, intended, intended, intending)plan, mean
intend to do sth.打算做某事
I intend to learn English well this term.我这学期打算把英语学好。
单词检测题
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：
1.We are looking forward to the ________ (arrive) of the guests.
2.People all over the world take part in ________ (nation) games.
3.He ________ (regard) as a hero by everyone in our town.
4.The building ________ (collapse) last night because of the earthquake.
5.Don’t be afraid of ________ (fail); try again.
6.I ________ (intend) to go on a trip next summer holiday.
7.The story ________ (sound) very interesting to me.
8.This movie is well worth ________ (watch).
9.She has no ________ (intend) to change her mind.
10.The little boy is ________ (swing) on the swing now.
参考答案
1.arrival
2.international
3.is regarded
4.collapsed
5.failure
6.intend
7.sounds
8.watching
9.intention
10.swinging
