一、各考点例(每题含答案+解析)
1.代词(主格/宾格/形代/名代/反身代词)
例题1:My brother and I made the cake by ______.
A. us B. our C. ourselves D. we
答案:C
解析:by oneself是固定搭配,表示“独自地”。主语是 My brother and I,所以用 ourselves。
例题2:This is not my pen. ______ is blue.
A. Me B. I C. My D. Mine
答案:D
解析:空格后没有名词,需要名词性物主代词。Mine = my pen,表示“我的钢笔”。
例题3:Miss Zhang is very kind. All the students like ______.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
答案:B
解析:like是动词,后面需要人称代词宾格作宾语,her 符合。
例题4:Please help ______ to some fruit, kids.
A. you B. your C. yourselves D. yourself
答案:C
解析:help oneself to sth.是固定搭配。kids 是复数,所以用 yourselves。
2.介词(时间/地点)
例题1:We usually finish school ______ 5:00 p.m.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
答案:C
解析:at用于具体时刻前,at 5:00 p.m. 是固定用法。
例题2:I was born ______ July 1st, 2008.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
答案:B
解析:具体到某一天(几月几日)用介词on。
例题3:They will go to Beijing ______ the morning of Monday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
答案:B
解析:虽然“在早上”是in the morning,但后面有 of Monday 具体限定到某个上午,用 on。
例题4:My uncle lives ______ a small town in the south.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
答案:A
解析:in用于较大的地点之前,如城市、城镇、国家。a small town 属于城镇。
3.情态动词
例题1:You ______ cross the street when the light is red.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. couldn't
答案:A
解析:红灯时禁止过马路,mustn't表示“禁止”。needn't 是“不必”,不符合语境。
例题2:—Must I finish the work today? — No, you ______.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
答案:B
解析:以Must 开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用 No, you needn't 或 No, you don't have to。mustn't 表示“禁止”,不符合。
例题3:______ I borrow your dictionary?
A. Must B. Need C. May D. Should
答案:C
解析:May I...表示委婉的请求,意为“我可以……吗?”。
例题4:He ______ speak three languages when he was five.
A. can B. could C. may D. must
答案:B
解析:when he was five表示过去的能力,用 could。can 表示现在的能力。
中考英语单项填空重点考点整理目录
一、各考点例题(每题含答案+解析)
代词
介词
情态动词
比较级 / 最高级
疑问词 / 疑问短语
并列连词
动词时态
被动语态
宾语从句
二、综合练习题带解析(共20题)


