中考英语想提分,重点词组是核心!
单选、完形、阅读、书面表达,处处都离不开固定词组搭配。
很多同学单词背了不少,做题还是看不懂、写作文没句式,归根结底就是词组积累不到位。
今天给大家整理了中考英语高频重点词组,分类清晰、直击考点,适合每天背诵、考前突击,吃透这些,英语稳稳拉分!
1 devote…to sth/doing sth 致力于做
2 prefer doing sth to doing sth
=would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
3 provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物
4 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb offer to do sth 主动给予某人某物
5 out of breath---breathe heavily 喘粗气
6 be strict with sb in sth. 在某方面对某人严格要求
7 make sb relaxed help sb relax 使(帮助某人放松)
8 fall ill(闹病) / feel ill(感到不舒服)/be ill (可持续) fall asleep/be asleep/feel sleepy
9 make great progress in sth/doing sth 在 ...取得很大的进步
10 prepare ….for 为......准备......
11 tell/ask/invite/warn/order/expect/advise/wish/encourage sb to do 叫/请/邀请/警告/命令/期待/建议/希望/鼓励某人去做某事
12 have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难
have difficulty/trouble/problems with sth 某方面有麻烦
13 hear/see/notice/watch/make/have/let sb do sth------被动语态
sb be heard/seen/noticed/watched/made/had/let to do
14 what else=what other things 别的什么
somebody/anybody/something/anything else 所有格somebody/anybody else's
15 show sb around sp=take sb to visit sp 带领某人参观某地
16 a few 修饰可数名词复数;表肯定
few 修饰可数名词复数;表否定
a little 修饰不可数名词;表肯定
little 修饰不可数名词;表否定
so little water 这么少的水
such a little sheep这么小的一只羊
so many/much/little/few 这么多/少
17 Sb spend time (in) doing sth=It take sb time to do sth某人花时间做某事
18 do after-school activities 进行课外活动
19 chat/talk/communicate with each other 互相聊天/交谈/交流
learn from each other 互相学习
help each other 互相帮助
20 on the evening of October 31 在十月三十一号晚上
make lanterns out of oranges 用橘子做灯笼
21 can't wait to do sth 等不及做某事
can't stop/help doing sth 情不自禁做某事
22 enough snacks 足够的零食 clever enough 足够聪明
23 learn much/a lot/little/more/ from books(about Chinese art)
从书中学到......关于中国艺术
24 ten more minutes= another ten minutes 再来十分钟
25 have a gift/talent for music 有音乐天赋
26 go to school by bus= take a bus to school 搭公交去学校
27 share sth with sb 和某人共享某物
28 have my own bedroom=have a bedroom of my own 有我自己的卧室
29 be different from/be the same as 与......不同/相同
30 help sb with/solve all the problems帮助某人解决所有的问题
31 do some washing/shopping/cleaning/sweeping
洗刷刷/购物/打扫/扫地
32 make a fire/noise/decision生火/发出噪音/作出决定
33 go through the bad time/learn English through the Internet经历艰难的时期/通过互联网学英语
34 feel well(身体好) feel good(感觉好)
35 have to do sth 不得不做
36 turn right at the second turning=take the second turning on the right 在第二个拐角处向右拐
37 a twenty-minute period=a twenty minutes' period 二十分钟的一段时间
38 go/come back to sp=return to sp返回某地 give sth back to sb=return sth to sp 归还某人某物
39 need to eat less and exercise more to keep fit/healthy为了保持健康需要少吃多锻炼
40 get on with sb 与某人友好相处 get/go on with sth 继续做
41 have fun/a good time/enjoy oneself doing sth
42 a useful/useless/using/used car / a European country/ a one-day trip /an umbrella /unhappy girl/honest man
43 fly higher (adv. 位置高) speak /think highly of(程度深)
44 Three years has passed(时间,金钱,距离,体重作主语均用单数)
45 fail in sth/fail to do sth(做)某事失败
46 have success/succeed (in) doing=manage to do sth=do sth successfully 成功地做某事
47 tidy it up 整理 put it up张贴 竖立 举起 建造 give it up放弃 stand up 站起 get up起来 起床 take up 占据 bring him up 养育 clean it up清理 mop it up 拖地 cheer him up =make him happier come up 上来 look up 仰望 查询 open up 开辟 make up 编造 和解
pick it up(捡起) pick him up(接他) turn up(上调)stay up(熬夜)
48 sleep with eyes open/closed 睁/闭着眼睛睡觉
49 be/get close to 接近 live/sit close to 靠着......居住/坐下 have close(亲密的)friends to talk to 有可以交谈的亲密的朋友 work closely with与......亲密合作
50 be lost= be missing /go missing 丢失 lose one's way=get lost 迷路
51 There's something wrong with my computer=Something is wrong with my computer=My computer is broken.=My computer doesn't work=My computer has gone wrong 我的电脑坏了
52 in the north of=in the northern part of 在......北部
53 pass the house=go/walk past the house 经过屋子 cross the road=go/walk across the road 过马路
54 teach me/us English教我/我们英语 teach oneself English=learn English by oneself 自学英语
55 open your mouth wide(adv. 充分的)张大你的嘴 be widely(adv.广泛的) used 被广泛地使用
56 remember /forget/regret to do (没做) remember /forget/regret doing(做过)
57 stop to do 停下去做 stop doing 停止做某事
58 be famous/well- known for(因为)/as (作为) serve/work for/as be used for/as
58 be interested in=show/have/take ( an) interest in 对......感兴趣
59 raise money for 为......筹款 donate money to 捐钱给......
60 prevent /stop sb (from)doing keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
61 worry about=be worried about 担心
62 It weighs up to 5 kilograms=Its weight is 5 kilograms=It has 5 kilograms in weight 它重5千克
63 tell a/the lie/story/joke/truth/difference 说谎/讲故事/讲笑话/说出真相/分辨不同 tell sb (about) sth 告诉某人关于某事
64 join us/the group/the league/the WTO/the club(组织) 加入.....
join in/take part in/go in for the game/match/competition/event
(比赛,活动) attend a meeting/concert/dinner(较正式)
65 take a course in DIY 参加DIY的课程培训
66 much/even/a lot bigger(必须接比较级) a little/far(可以接比较级)
67keep a diary/keep diaries 写日记 keep a secret/keep secrets for sb 为......保守秘密
68 put on a coat(动作) be dressed in=wear (状态) dress sb (给某人穿衣) dress oneself=get dressed自己穿衣 dress up as/in
69 put away (收拾) give away(赠) take away (拿走) go/be away(走开) throw away(扔掉)
70 take off(脱,起飞) put off(推迟) fall off=fall down from(从…摔下)be /go off(离开) be/go off to (去往某地)give off(释放) turn off(关掉) get off(下车)
71 go over(复习) think it over(反复考虑) knock it over (撞翻) turn over(翻转) cut off(切除)
72 cut out (剪出) put out(扑灭) turn out(原来是,结果是) take out(取出) run out(用光) come out(出版)give /hand out(分发) break out (爆发,无被动)
73 cut in on(打断) put in(安装) hand in (上交)
74 put down(放下) turn down(下调) take down(取下) cut down(砍伐) knock down(击倒 撞到) break down (损坏 无 被动语态)
75 put/throw/divide/separate/cut…into… jump/fall/rush/go into (go into=enter) knock/run into(撞上,偶然遇上)
76 at four months old=when he was four months old=at the age of four months在四个月大的时候
77 at the beginning (of) 在......开始 in the beginning 起初
78 the loss of ......的丧失
79 as a result (结果) because of=as a result of 因为
80 kill/catch wild animals for their fur and bones杀死/捕获野生动物为了他们的皮毛和骨头
81 sleep through the winter 冬眠
82 understand the importance of protecting the wetlands懂得保护湿地的重要性
83 all year round=through the year 全年
84 lead(led) to/cause less and less space导致越来越少的空间
85 the reason for= the cause of ......的原因
86 be full of=be filled with充满 a man full of love 一个充满爱的男人
87 be popular among/with young people在年轻人中很受欢迎
88 in one's thirties 在某人三十多岁
in the nineties of the twentieth century在二十世纪九十年代
89 catch a bad cold----(可持续 have/has had a bad cold) 患感冒have a high fever发烧 cough a lot 咳嗽很严重
90 say to oneself/think to oneself自言自语/暗自想
91 fall over 摔倒 fall off=fall down from从......摔下来
92 There's danger ahead. /It is dangerous ahead前面有危险
93 run towards=run to走向
94 cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel用湿毛巾捂住嘴鼻
95 follow/obey traffic rules 遵守规则
follow one's example/dream/instruction/heart
96 used to do/be过去做/是
be/get used to sth/doing sth习惯于做某事
be used for doing=be used to do被用来做
97 marry sb=get married to sb----可持续 have/has been married to sb与某人结婚
98 take action to improve the situation采取行动去改善局面
99 feel lonely because of being alone因为一个人感到孤独
100 take the direct flight to Beijing乘直达的航班去北京
101 go to sp for a holiday/trip=go on a holiday/trip to sp 去......度假 be on holiday 在度假
102 spend a whole day=spend all day度过一整天
103 consist of= be made up of由......组成
104 continue doing/to do sth 继续做某事 keep (on) doing go on doing(同一件事) go on to do(另一件事)
105 many places of natural beauty许多自然美景的地方
106 what to do with sth/how to deal with sth如何处理
107 drop litter anywhere到处丢垃圾
108 leave the tap running让水龙头的水流淌
109 in the way(挡路, 妨碍) on the way(在路上) by the way (顺便) in a way=in some ways(在某重程度上市) in this way (用这种方法) in many ways(在很多方面)
110 bump into sb撞上某人
111 shake one's hand =shake hands with sb 与某人握手
112 in order to=so as to 为了 so that= in order that (表目的接从句)
113 too… to…. 太...而不能 so…that….如此...以致 be adj enough to do 足够.....而能......
114 express oneself bravely勇敢的表达自己的观点
115 risk doing sth 冒险做某事
116 provide basic education for the children in poor areas 为贫困地区的孩子提供基础教育
117 be busy with sth/be busy doing sth忙于做某事
118 train sb to be/train sb as…. 训练某人成为 train sb for为......培训某人
119 be similar to …/in … 在......与某人相似
120 win (the) first prize赢得一等奖
121 come first 获得第一 finish (the) fourth获得第四
122 help people who need help =help people in need 帮助有需要的人
123 in one's daily life/lives在某人的日常生活中
124 be patient/impatient with 对某人耐心不耐烦
125 be proud of= take pride in为.......感到自豪
126 be proud to be/do 感到自豪成为/做.....
127 have…left 有.....剩下
128 prevent the spread of 预防......的扩散
129 do/perform operations on =operate on=give sb an operation为某人动手术
130 many/some/no other people许多/一些/没有其他人
131 one after another=one by one一个接一个
132 can/can't afford sth/to do sth没有足够的买/做
133 have money to receive medical treatment有钱接受医疗
134 care for/about照顾/在乎
135 separate……from…(把……当中分离)
136 depend on/upon its resources to live依赖它的丰富资源生存
137 make a difference to 对.......产生影响
138 be fined 被罚款
139 limit air and water pollution限制空气和水污染
140 work to high standards工作高标准
141 believe in 信任
142 come up with/think of a way/an idea想出方法/主意
143 impress…..with…..用......给某人留下印象
144 on one's wedding day 在某人的结婚日
145 sth remind sb of 使某人想起 remind sb to do提醒某人去做
146 be of some help/value to=be helpful/valuable to对......有帮助/价值
147 do sth instead of sth/doing sth做某事而不做某事
148 suggest(sb)doing 建议(某人)做 suggest sth to sb向某人建议某物
149 dream about/of sth/doing sth梦想某物/做某事
150 imagine doing sth想象做某事
151 have no choice but to do别无选择只能做
can do nothing but do什么都不能做只能做
152 be worth two yuan=cost two yuan值两元 be worth a visit / be worth visiting值得参观
153 go over what you've learnt复习你所学过的知识
154 achieve a balance between A and B在A和B之间取得平衡
155 I doubt whether/if……我怀疑是否
I don't doubt /have no doubt that…=I am sure that 我确定....... doubt about 质疑某物
156 get sb to do=make sb do 使某人做
have /make/get sth done 使......被做
157 decide to do=make a decision to do=make up one's mind(s) to do决定去做
158 graduate from 毕业于
159 prove sth to be true证明......是正确的
166 seem to be adj=seem adj
seem to do
It seems that 好像......
161 out of breath=breathe heavily气喘吁吁
162 be covered live 被现场直播
163 live as a family群居 work as a team团队协作
164 avoid doing sth避免做某事
175 insist on sth/doing sth坚持某事/做某事
176 play the lead role of……in……在.......里扮演什么角色
177 a play based upon/on Mo Yan's novel一部以.....为基础的戏
178 catch /attract one's attention吸引某人的注意
179 make one's first/final appearance第一次/最后一次露面
180 put one's effort(精力 不可数) into将精力投入到......
make every effort(努力 可数) to do sth 尽力去做
181 a man of great wealth= a wealthy man
有财富的男人
182 shout/scream with excitement
=shout/scream excitement激动地大叫
183 solve the case/crime破案
184 safety tips against crime预防犯罪的安全须知
185 be charged with breaking into others’ computer systems被 控告强行闯入他人的电脑
186 be in prison/hospital/bed 入狱/住院/在床上
187 be guilty of 犯.....罪
188 consider sb as 认为某人是 be considered as 被认为是 consider sb/sth/doing sth考虑某人/某物/做某事
189 be under arrest/arrested for因......被逮捕
190 make a living 谋生 do sth for a living 以......谋生
191 the second largest population第二大人口
192 watch the raising of the national flag看升国旗
raise sth 及物动词 sth rise 不及物动词
193 satisfy one's needs满足某人的需要 be satisfied/happy/pleased with 对......满意 a satisfying job令人满意的工作
194 catch a virus 中毒
195 be laid on the floor被搁在地板上
196 with the help/development of 在.....帮助下/随着......的发展
197 make a mess 搞乱find…… in a complete mess发现.....一团糟
198 do whatever he was asked to do做被要求做的一切
199 carry out a survey/plan 执行一个调查/计划
200 by the year 2100不迟于2100年
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