考纲词汇真题例句过一遍03-201-300

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考纲词汇真题例句过一遍03-201-300

1. be concerned with/about/for / as far as I am concerned

搭配与含义- be concerned with/about/for:关心

- as far as I am concerned:就我而言

高考真题例句

① A good teacher is concerned ________ the students' progress. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)

② As far as I am ________, this plan is acceptable. (2019·江苏卷)

答案① about/for ② concerned

2. to conclude / come to/draw/reach/arrive at a conclusion / in conclusion

搭配与含义

- to conclude:总而言之

- come to/draw/reach/arrive at a conclusion:得出结论

- in conclusion:总而言之

高考真题例句

① ________ conclude, I'd like to thank everyone for their hard work. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

② After hours of discussion, they finally came to a ________. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ)

③ In ________, the experiment was a success. (2018·天津卷)

答案① To ② conclusion ③ conclusion

3. conduct a survey / an experiment

搭配与含义- conduct a survey/an experiment:做研究/实验

高考真题例句

① The researchers conducted a ________ to collect data. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ)

② We will conduct an ________ in the chemistry lab. (2021·浙江卷)

答案① survey ② experiment

4. confess to (doing) sth

搭配与含义- confess to (doing) sth:坦白(做)某事

高考真题例句

① He finally confessed 

11. consider

搭配与含义- consider doing:考虑做某事- consider sb as/to be:认为某人是

高考真题例句

① I am considering ________ (change) my job. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

② They consider him ________ the best player on the team. (2019·江苏卷)

答案① changing ② as/to be

12. considerate

搭配与含义- It is considerate of sb to do:某人做某事考虑周到

高考真题例句

① It was considerate ________ you to bring me an umbrella. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)

② It is very considerate ________ him to think of others first. (2020·上海卷)

答案① of ② of

13. take sth into consideration把某事加以考虑

高考真题例句

① We will take your suggestion into ________. (2016·天津卷)

② Before making a decision, you should take all factors into ________. (2021·全国甲卷)

答案① consideration ② consideration

14. consist of:由……组成

高考真题例句

① The team consists ________ eleven players. (2017·全国卷Ⅲ)

② A healthy diet should consist ________ a variety of foods. (2019·浙江卷)

答案① of ② of

15. contact

搭配与含义

- eye contact:眼神交流

- have/make/lose/come into contact with sb:和某人有/进行/失去/取得联系

高考真题例句

① Good eye ________ is important in communication. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)

② I lost ________ with my old classmates after graduation. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ)

③ Please make ________ with the police immediately. (2016·北京卷)

答案① contact ② contact ③ contact

16. on the contrary相反

高考真题例句

① He is not lazy; on the ________, he works very hard. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

② I thought she would be angry, but on the contrary, she was quite happy. (2021·浙江卷)

答案① contrary ② contrary

17. contribute搭配与含义

- contribute … to:把……贡献于

- make contributions to:对……做出贡献

高考真题例句

① She contributed a lot of money ________ the charity. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)

② He made great contributions ________ science. (2019·江苏卷)

答案① to ② to

18. control

搭配与含义

- have/lose control over/of:控制/失去对……的控制

- be under control:在控制下

- keep/bring sth under control:把某事控制住

高考真题例句

① The driver lost control ________ the car and crashed. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ)

② The fire is now ________ control. (2020·天津卷)

③ The government is trying to bring inflation ________ control. (2018·北京卷)

答案① of ② under ③ under

19. convenience store便利店

高考真题例句

① I bought some snacks at the convenience ________. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)

② Convenience ________ are open 24 hours. (2021·上海卷)

答案① store ② stores

20. convey

搭配与含义- convey sth to sb:把某事传达给某人

高考真题例句

① Please convey my thanks ________ your mother. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)

② His tone conveyed a sense of urgency ________ us. (2019·浙江卷)

答案① to ② to

21. cook a meal / dinner做饭

- Too many cooks spoil the broth.:人多坏事

高考真题例句

① She is cooking ________ meal for the family. (2017·全国卷Ⅲ)

② Too many cooks spoil the ________ — let one person be in charge. (2020·北京卷)

答案① a ② broth

22. - cooperate with sb:和某人合作

高考真题例句

① We need to cooperate ________ each other to finish the project. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)

② The two companies cooperated ________ developing new technology. (2021·全国乙卷)

答案① with ② in / on

23. cope with对付/处理

高考真题例句

① She can't cope ________ so much work. (2016·全国卷Ⅱ)

② How do you cope ________ stress? (2019·江苏卷)

答案① with ② with

24. corner

搭配与含义- on the corner / at the corner / around/round the corner:就在眼前

高考真题例句

① There is a cafe at the ________ of the street. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

② Spring is just around the ________. (2020·全国卷Ⅲ)

答案① corner ② corner

25. cost

搭配与含义

- at the cost of:以……的代价

- sth cost sb some money:某物花了某人多少钱

高考真题例句

① He saved the child at the ________ of his own life. (2018·天津卷)

② The new phone ________ me $1,000. (2021·浙江卷)

答案① cost ② cost

26. count on依靠

高考真题例句

① You can always count ________ me for help. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)

② I'm counting ________ you to arrive on time. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案① on ② on

27. crazy- drive sb crazy:使某人疯狂

- go crazy:发疯

- be crazy about:对……痴迷

高考真题例句

① The loud noise is driving me ________. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

② She went ________ when she heard the news. (2020·北京卷)

③ He is crazy ________ football. (2018·上海卷)

答案① crazy ② crazy ③ about

28. credit card信用卡

高考真题例句

① Do you accept credit ________? (2016·全国卷Ⅱ)

② He paid the bill with his credit ________. (2021·全国甲卷)

答案① cards ② card

29. financial crisis金融危机

高考真题例句

① The financial ________ of 2008 affected the whole world. (2017·天津卷)

② Many companies went bankrupt during the financial ________. (2019·浙江卷)

答案① crisis ② crisis

30. cross talk相声

高考真题例句

① Chinese cross ________ is a popular form of comedy. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)

② They performed a funny cross ________ at the party. (2020·北京卷)

答案① talk ② talk

31. the Red Cross红十字会

高考真题例句

① The Red ________ provided aid to the earthquake victims. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)

② She volunteered for the Red ________ during the summer. (2021·上海卷)

答案① Cross ② Cross

32. criticize sb for因为某事而批评某人

高考真题例句

① The teacher criticized him ________ being late. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ)

② She was criticized ________ making careless mistakes. (2019·江苏卷)

答案① for ② for

33. at the crossroads在十字路口

高考真题例句

① The accident happened at the ________. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)

② We are at a crossroads in our relationship. (2020·浙江卷)

答案① crossroads ② crossroads

34. be crowded with挤满了

高考真题例句

① The square was crowded ________ tourists. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)

② The bus is always crowded ________ people during rush hour. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案① with ② with

35. be cruel to对某人残酷

高考真题例句

① It is cruel ________ animals to keep them in small cages. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

② Don't be cruel ________ your little brother. (2021·北京卷)

答案① to ② to

36. curious / curiosity

搭配与含义

- be curious about / to do:对……好奇,好奇去做某事

- out of curiosity:出于好奇心

- Curiosity killed the cat.:好奇害死猫。

高考真题例句

① Children are naturally curious ________ the world around them. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)

② Out of ________, she opened the box. (2020·全国卷Ⅲ)

③ Remember, curiosity killed the ________. (2016·天津卷)

答案① about ② curiosity ③ cat

37. - current events:时事

高考真题例句

① He keeps up with current ________ by reading the newspaper daily. (2017·全国卷Ⅲ)

② The teacher asked us to discuss current ________ in class. (2021·浙江卷)

答案① events ② events

38. cure sb of sth

搭配与含义

- cure sb of sth:治愈某人的……(疾病或不良习惯)

高考真题例句

① The doctor cured him ________ his illness. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)

② Nothing could cure her ________ her bad habit. (2019·上海卷)

答案① of ② of

39. bear

搭配:bear the responsibility (承担责任);bear/keep sth in mind (记住某事);bear to do/doing (忍受做某事)

例句:① You should always ________ that your parents love you deeply. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)

② He couldn't ________ being laughed at in public. (2020·江苏卷)

答案:① bear/keep it in mind ② bear

40. born

搭配:be born in (出生于)

例句:① ________ a small village in 2002, she showed great talent for music. (2019·浙江卷)

答案:① Born in

41. bed

搭配:in bed (卧病在床);go to bed (去睡觉)

例句:① The doctor advised him to stay ________ for another two days. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

② It's time for children to ________. (2016·北京卷)

答案:① in bed ② go to bed

42. beg

搭配:beg (sb) to do (乞求某人做某事);beg (sb) for sth (向某人乞求某物);beg sth from sb (从某人那里乞求某物)

例句:① The poor boy ________ the passer-by for some money. (2021·全国卷甲)

② She ________ her father not to sell the old house. (2019·天津卷)

答案:① begged ② begged

43. beginning

搭配:in the beginning (首先);at the beginning of sth (在某事的开端)

例句:① ________, I found the course difficult, but later I got used to it. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)

② ________ the term, the teacher gave us a reading list. (2020·浙江卷)

答案:① In the beginning ② At the beginning of

44. behavior

搭配:good/bad behavior (好/坏行为)

例句:① Parents should set a good example to encourage children's good ________. (2019·江苏卷)

答案:① behavior

45. believe

搭配:It is believed (that) (据相信/人们相信);sb be believed to do (某人据相信做某事);believe it or not (信不信由你);Seeing is believing. / To see is to believe. (眼见为实);believe in (信奉,信赖)

例句:① ________ that regular exercise contributes to good health. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

② He ________ to have won the first prize in the competition. (2020·天津卷)

③ ________, he passed the driving test at his first attempt. (2016·浙江卷)

④ I ________ honesty and hard work. (2018·北京卷)

答案:① It is believed ② is believed ③ Believe it or not ④ believe in

46. belong

搭配:belong to (属于)

例句:① This beautiful garden ________ the Smiths, who take care of it every day. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案:① belongs to

47. beneficial

搭配:be beneficial to (对…有益);get/gain benefit from (从…获益)

例句:① Reading widely is ________ your language learning. (2018·江苏卷)

② Students can ________ online resources. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ)

答案:① beneficial to ② gain benefit from

48. best

搭配:try one’s best to do (尽某人所能做某事)

例句:① We should ________ protect the environment for future generations. (2017·全国卷Ⅲ)

答案:① try our best to

49. bet

搭配:bet sth on sth (把某物赌在某物上)

例句:① He ________ all his savings on the horse race and lost. (2019·上海卷)

答案:① bet

50. better

搭配:had better (not) do (最好(不)做某事)

例句:① You ________ tell him the truth; he will find out anyway. (2016·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案:① had better

51. birth

搭配:give birth to (生出);birth control (人口控制)

例句:① The mother ________ a healthy baby boy last night. (2018·北京卷)

② Some countries have strict ________ policies. (2020·浙江卷)

答案:① gave birth to ② birth control

52. blame

搭配:be to blame for sth (因为某事应受指责);blame sb for sth (因某事指责某人);blame sth on sb (把某事归咎于某人)

例句:① The driver ________ the accident because he was speeding. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)

② Don't ________ others your own mistakes. (2017·江苏卷)

③ They ________ the failure ________ the bad weather. (2020·天津卷)

答案:① was to blame for ② blame for ③ blamed on

53. blind

搭配:be blind to sth (对…视而不见);turn a blind eye to sth (对…视而不见)

例句:① Some people are ________ the dangers of smoking. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)

② The manager decided to ________ the employee's minor mistake. (2016·浙江卷)

答案:① blind to ② turn a blind eye to

54. blue

搭配:out of the blue (突然)

例句:① The idea came to me ________ while I was taking a shower. (2020·江苏卷)

答案:① out of the blue

55. board

搭配:notice board (布告栏);on board (在船上/在飞机上)

例句:① Please check the ________ for the latest announcement. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ)

② All passengers must be ________ half an hour before departure. (2017·北京卷)

答案:① notice board ② on board

56. boast

搭配:boast about (吹嘘)

例句:① He likes to ________ his achievements in front of others. (2018·上海卷)

答案:① boast about

57. boil

搭配:boiled water (开水);boiling water (沸水)

例句:① Drink ________ instead of raw water to avoid illness. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ)

② Be careful! The ________ is very hot. (2016·四川卷)

答案:① boiled water ② boiling water

58. booking

搭配:booking office (售票处)

例句:① You can get your tickets at the ________. (2019·浙江卷)

答案:① booking office

59. bore

搭配:bore sb with sth (用某事使某人厌烦);be bored with sth (对某事厌烦)

例句:① He often ________ us with his long stories. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

② I am ________ the same routine every day. (2018·北京卷)

答案:① bores ② bored with

60. borrow

搭配:borrow sth from sb (向某人借某物)

例句:① Can I ________ your dictionary ________ you for a moment? (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)

答案:① borrow from

61. bother

搭配:bother to do (费力去做某事)

例句:① He didn't even ________ say goodbye before he left. (2020·天津卷)

答案:① bother to

62. bottom

搭配:from the bottom of your heart (从你心底);at the bottom of (在…的底部)

例句:① I thank you ________ for your kindness. (2019·江苏卷)

② The keys are ________ my bag. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案:① from the bottom of my heart ② at the bottom of

63. brand

搭配:brand name (品牌)

例句:① Many people prefer to buy products with a well-known ________. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)

答案:① brand name

64. break

搭配:break out (爆发);break into (强行闯入);break up with sb (和某人分手);have/take a break (休息一下)

例句:① A big fire ________ last night in the old factory. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)

② Thieves ________ the house while the family was away. (2017·北京卷)

③ She decided to ________ her boyfriend after a big argument. (2020·浙江卷)

④ Let's ________ and have some coffee. (2016·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案:① broke out ② broke into ③ break up with ④ take a break

65. breath

搭配:take a breath (呼吸);out of breath (上气不接下气)

例句:① After climbing the stairs, she was completely ________. (2018·江苏卷)

② The doctor told him to ________ deeply before the examination. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ)

答案:① out of breath ② take a breath

66. bribe

搭配:bribe sb with sth (用某物贿赂某人);bribe sb to do (贿赂某人做某事)

例句:① The official was accused of trying to ________ the witness with money. (2019·上海卷)

② They ________ the guard ________ let them out of the prison. (2017·天津卷)

答案:① bribe ② bribed to

67. brief

搭配:in brief (简单地说)

例句:① ________, the project was a great success. (2020·浙江卷)

答案:① In brief

68. browse

搭配:browse through (浏览)

例句:① I like to ________ fashion magazines in my spare time. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案:① browse through

69. bump

搭配:bump into (撞上)

例句:① I ________ an old friend in the supermarket yesterday. (2016·北京卷)

答案:① bumped into

70. burst

搭配:burst into + n. (laughter, tears…) (突然笑起来/哭起来);burst out + doing (突然开始做)

例句:① When she heard the joke, she ________ laughter. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ)

② He ________ crying when he saw his mother. (2017·江苏卷)

答案:① burst into ② burst out

71. bus

搭配:bus stop (车站)

例句:① The ________ is just around the corner. (2018·北京卷)

答案:① bus stop

72. business

搭配:business hours (营业时间)

例句:① The store's ________ are from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案:① business hours

73. busy

搭配:be busy with (忙于…);be busy (in) doing (忙于做某事)

例句:① She is ________ her homework. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)

② He is ________ preparing for the final exam. (2017·浙江卷)

答案:① busy with ② busy

74. cable

搭配:cable TV (有线电视)

例句:① Many families subscribe to ________ for more channels. (2019·江苏卷)

答案:① cable TV

75. cake

搭配:a piece of cake (小菜一碟)

例句:① For him, solving such a problem is ________. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)

答案:① a piece of cake

76. calculator

搭配:pocket calculator (袖珍计算器)

例句:① Students are not allowed to use a ________ in the math exam. (2020·天津卷)

答案:① pocket calculator

77. call

搭配:call a doctor/the police/a cab (叫医生/报警/叫出租车);call on sb (顺便拜访某人);call at sp (顺便拜访某地);call for (需要);call on sb to do (号召某人做某事);call sb up (打电话给某人);make a call (打电话);get/receive a call (接到电话);long-distance call (长途电话)

例句:① Please ________ immediately; she is seriously ill. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ)

② I'll ________ your house on my way home. (2017·北京卷)

③ The situation ________ immediate action. (2018·江苏卷)

④ The president ________ the nation ________ work together. (2020·浙江卷)

⑤ He ________ me up late last night. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)

答案:① call a doctor ② call at ③ calls for ④ called on to ⑤ called

78. calm

搭配:calm down (冷静下来);stay/keep/remain calm (保持冷静)

例句:① You need to ________ and think clearly. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)

② The pilot told the passengers to remain ________ during the storm. (2017·天津卷)

答案:① calm down ② calm

79. camera

搭配:digital camera (数码相机)

例句:① I want to buy a ________ to record my trip. (2019·浙江卷)

答案:① digital camera

80. camp

搭配:go camping (去野营);camping trip (野营旅行)

例句:① We plan to ________ next weekend. (2020·全国卷Ⅲ)

② The ________ was cancelled due to bad weather. (2016·北京卷)

答案:① go camping ② camping trip

81. campus

搭配:on campus (在校园里)

例句:① Students are not allowed to drive ________. (2018·江苏卷)

答案:① on campus

82. campaign

搭配:a campaign for/against sth (支持/反对某事的运动)

例句:① They launched a ________ environmental protection. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)

② The government started a ________ smoking in public places. (2017·浙江卷)

答案:① campaign for ② campaign against

83. cancer

搭配:lung/stomach cancer (肺癌/胃癌)

例句:① Smoking greatly increases the risk of ________. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)

答案:① lung cancer

84. candle

搭配:burn the candle at both ends (日夜操劳)

例句:① If you keep ________, you will burn out. (2020·天津卷)

答案:① burning the candle at both ends

85. capable

搭配:be capable of (能够做某事)

例句:① She is ________ handling the difficult situation. (2016·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案:① capable of

86. care

搭配:take care of (照顾);care about (关心/在乎);care for (照顾/喜欢)

例句:① Who will ________ your pet when you are away? (2019·全国卷Ⅲ)

② He doesn't ________ other people's opinions. (2017·北京卷)

③ Would you ________ a cup of tea? (2018·江苏卷)

答案:① take care of ② care about ③ care for

87. carry

搭配:carry on (doing) sth (继续做某事)

例句:① They ________ the discussion late into the night. (2020·浙江卷)

答案:① carried on

88. case

搭配:in case (以防万一);in this/that case (在那种情况下);in case of (fire) (万一发生火灾)

例句:① Take an umbrella ________ it rains. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)

② ________, you should apologize immediately. (2017·天津卷)

③ ________ fire, break the glass. (2016·北京卷)

答案:① in case ② In that case ③ In case of

89. cash

搭配:in cash (用现金)

例句:① Do you prefer to pay by credit card or ________? (2019·江苏卷)

答案:① in cash

90. casual

搭配:casual clothes (休闲装)

例句:① The party dress code is ________, so jeans are fine. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ)

答案:① casual clothes

91. catch

搭配:catch hold of (抓住);catch sb red-handed (当场抓住某人);catch sb doing (抓住某人做某事);catch sight of (看见);catch fire (着火);catch sb’s eye (吸引某人的目光);catch up with (赶上);be caught in the rain (被雨淋)

例句:① He ran quickly to ________ the falling child. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)

② The thief was ________ by the police. (2017·浙江卷)

③ I ________ the boy stealing a candy bar. (2018·北京卷)

④ When we drove past the lake, we ________ a beautiful rainbow. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)

⑤ The wooden house ________ quickly. (2020·天津卷)

⑥ A bright red dress ________ at the party. (2017·江苏卷)

⑦ You must work hard to ________ the others. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ)

⑧ We were ________ the sudden storm. (2018·上海卷)

答案:① catch hold of ② caught red-handed ③ caught ④ caught sight of ⑤ caught fire ⑥ caught my eye ⑦ catch up with ⑧ caught in the rain

92. cause

搭配:the cause of sth (…的起因);cause sb to do (引起某人做某事)

例句:① The ________ the accident is still under investigation. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ)

② The heavy rain ________ the river to overflow. (2020·浙江卷)

答案:① cause of ② caused

93. cease

搭配:cease doing (停止做某事);cease to do (停止做);cease fire (停火)

例句:① The two countries agreed to ________. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)

② The factory has ________ producing toxic waste. (2017·北京卷)

答案:① cease fire ② ceased

94. center

搭配:in the center of (在…的中心);financial center (金融中心)

例句:① The hotel is located ________ the city. (2016·全国卷Ⅱ)

② New York is a global ________. (2019·江苏卷)

答案:① in the center of ② financial center

95. century

搭配:the 21st century (21世纪)

例句:① Technology has advanced rapidly in ________. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ)

答案:① the 21st century

96. certain

搭配:It is certain that (肯定…);Sb be certain to do (某人肯定做某事);Sb be certain of (doing) sth (某人肯定某事)

例句:① ________ we will win the match if we try our best. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)

② He is ________ succeed with such determination. (2017·天津卷)

③ Are you ________ passing the exam? (2019·浙江卷)

答案:① It is certain that ② certain to ③ certain of

97. certificate

搭配:birth/death/marriage certificate (出生/死亡/结婚证)

例句:① You need to show your ________ to apply for a passport. (2020·北京卷)

答案:① birth certificate

98. chain

搭配:the chain of events (一系列事件);a bicycle chain (自行车链条);mountain chain (山脉);chain stores (连锁店)

例句:① A strange ________ led to his decision. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ)

② The ________ needs oiling. (2017·江苏卷)

③ The Andes is a long ________. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)

④ Many ________ have opened in this city. (2016·浙江卷)

答案:① chain of events ② bicycle chain ③ mountain chain ④ chain stores

99. challenge

搭配:challenge sb to sth (挑战某人参加某事);challenge sb to do (挑战某人做某事)

例句:① He ________ me a game of chess. (2020·天津卷)

② The teacher ________ us ________ think of a better solution. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)

答案:① challenged to ② challenged to

100. chance

搭配:Chances are that… (可能…);miss/have/get a chance to do sth (错过/有/得到机会做某事)

例句:① ________ he will come late again. (2019·江苏卷)

② I finally ________ to visit the museum. (2017·北京卷)

答案:① Chances are that ② got a chance

Day11 2026高考冲刺:50天必备;三年真题词汇拾贝(注,部分细节由AI辅助完成)

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