26中考英语书面表达分类探究|写人叙事

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26中考英语书面表达分类探究|写人叙事

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致知一楼办，

行人间烟火，观草木寻常；

以文字记录行路见闻，安放岁月心境。

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🎓中考书面表达分类别总结

命题类别五：写人叙事

【考查目标】：要求学生围绕特定人物，准确运用英语描述其身份、人物特质、基本信息、典型事例等，突出人物闪光点并阐明其对自己的影响，表达对人物的评价、期望或祝愿。

【命题角度】：

1.身边人物：老师、同学、朋友、家人、邻居等2. 社会楷模：感动中国人物、时代楷模、运动健将、航天英雄、劳动模范等3. 历史名人：李白、张衡、杜甫、张仲景、白居易等

【审题要点】：

文体：以说明文和记叙文为主

时态：描述人物特征用一般现在时，叙述具体事例用一般过去时

人称：以第一人称（表达个人感受）和第三人称（客观介绍人物）为主

内容：

1.引出写作对象：简要介绍人物基本信息、交代人物身份，自然引出下文；

2.讲述典型事例：通过典型事例的讲述多维度展现人物特征；

3.表达评价感悟：结尾部分需自然升华，突出对人的影响，深化人物意义。

【中考真题体验】：

1️⃣（身边人物 2018安徽中考）某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文，请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇题 “Thank you,my teacher！”的短文参加此次活动。

要点如下：1. 严格要求；2. 耐心指导；3. 热情鼓励；4. ……

注意：1. 词数80~100；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。

【写作指导】：

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参考范文：

The person who has changed me a lot is my English teacher, Miss Li. She is a tall and slim lady with long hair. She is always kind - hearted and patient.

I used to be very shy and afraid of speaking English in public. Miss Li noticed my problem. She often encouraged me to answer questions in class and praised me when I made progress. She also helped me after class, teaching me some speaking skills.

Thanks to her help, I become more and more confident. Now, I can speak English fluently in front of the whole class. I really appreciate her help and will remember her forever.

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2️⃣（身边人物2024年自贡中考）初中三年，你的人生会有很多改变，好的改变使人受益终生。你校英文报正在举办主题为“改变我的一个人”的征文活动。请你以“A Person Who Changes Me a Lot”为题，写一篇短文参赛。需包含人物简介（外貌，性格等）和他/她改变你的事件。词数100左右。

参考范文：

A Person Who Changes Me a Lot

In junior high school, one of my classmates, Liu Mei, has had a profound impact on me.

Liu Mei is a girl with bright eyes and short hair. She's an outgoing and optimistic person. Always wearing a big smile, she seems to bring warmth wherever she goes.

At first, I was a shy and reserved student, afraid to try new things. But Liu Mei was different. She was actively involved in various school activities. Once, our class was to perform a drama. I was hesitant to participate, fearing that I might make mistakes. Liu Mei came to me, encouraging me with her sincere words. She said, “You won't know what you can do until you try.” With her support, I joined the drama group. During the preparation, she patiently helped me with my lines and gestures. Thanks to her, our drama was a great success.

From then on, I became more confident and willing to step out of my comfort zone. Liu Mei really changed me a lot.

3️⃣（社会楷模 2021年湖南湘潭中考）榜样，就是那些闪耀着奋进之光的人，他们为我们指引方向。在你的成长过程中，一定有很多值得你学习的榜样，比如袁隆平、钟南山、老师、亲人、朋友……假如你是李华，学校英语社团将举办“The person I admire”的演讲比赛，请你写一篇介绍自己的榜样的演讲稿。需包含榜样的外貌、性格以及你钦佩他/她的原因。词数在80词左右。参考范文1

Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The person I admire most is my mother.

She is in her forties. She is a great mother and a good doctor. When I have troubles in my study. She always listens to my problems patiently. And she advises me how to solve them and encourages me to challenge these problems. And I always succeed in solving them. As a doctor, she often says she can’t be too careful. She sets a good example for my study. She often works extra hours. She has devoted most of her time to her work. So I think she is not only a good mother but also a good doctor.

I hope I can be a person like her. I’m sure I can achieve my dream one day. I also hope she will pay more attention to her own health. She’d better have more time to relax herself. That’s all. Thanks for listening.

参考范文2

The Person I Admire

Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. The person I admire most is Grandpa Yuan Longping.

He was a great scientist, called "the Father of Hybrid Rice". He was of medium build and had short hair. His face was weather - beaten, showing the marks of years of hard work in the fields.

Grandpa Yuan spent his whole life studying rice. He developed a special kind of rice that could feed more people, which greatly helped solve the problem of hunger in China and even the whole world. His dedication to agriculture was truly admirable. He kept working in the fields despite his old age, showing us the spirit of perseverance.

I admire him because of his intelligence and hard - work. He is a real hero and has set a good example for us. I will study hard and try to make contributions to society, just like him.

Thank you!

参考范文3

The Person I Admire

Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. The person I admire most is Zhong Nanshan.

Dr. Zhong is an elderly man with a kind and determined face. His eyes always shine with wisdom. Despite his age, he is energetic and upright. I admire him because he's a true hero in the fight against COVID-19. In early 2020, when the virus spread rapidly, without hesitation, he rushed to Wuhan. His professional advice and calm demeanor gave people hope and strength. He dedicated himself to saving lives, working day and night. His selfless dedication and unwavering sense of responsibility have set a great example for us. I hope to be as brave and committed as him, making contributions to society when needed.

Thank you!

4️⃣（历史名人模拟）假设你是李明，学校英语角正在开展"唐诗宋词"活动。请写一篇短文介绍诗人李白。

要点：

1.他的文学成就；2.他的代表作品；3.你的感受。

注意：词数80-100。

参考范文

Li Bai: A Great Poet in Tang Dynasty

I'm Li Ming. Today, I'd like to introduce Li Bai, one of the most famous poets in Chinese history.

Li Bai made remarkable literary achievements. His poems are full of imagination and strong emotions. With unique language and unrestrained writing style, he could vividly express various feelings, which had a profound influence on Chinese literature.

Among his numerous works, "Thoughts on a Silent Night" is well - known. This poem simply yet deeply conveys homesickness, touching the hearts of countless readers.

I truly admire Li Bai. His poems not only let me appreciate the beauty of ancient Chinese literature but also inspire me to explore the world with a more imaginative mind. Reading his works is like taking a journey through time, experiencing the charm of that era.

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📚类别五书面表达模板|写人叙事

📚类别五实战练兵

身边人物

1.在社区生活中，我们总会遇到一些特别的邻居。假设你叫李华，你的邻居 Mr. Wang 给你留下了深刻的印象。请你根据以下提示，以 “A Special Neighbor” 为题，写一篇短文。

提示：Mr. Wang是一位退休的教师，总是面带微笑，和蔼可亲；他热心帮助社区里的孩子们辅导功课，尤其是英语；去年冬天，你在冰面上玩耍时不慎摔倒受伤，是他第一时间送你去医院，并联系你的父母。

要求：1.80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

A Special NeighborIn our community, I have a special neighbor, Mr. Wang.

2.初中生活即将结束，在这三年里，一定有一位老师对你产生了深远的影响。请以 “The Teacher Who Changed My Life” 为题，写一篇短文，分享你和这位老师之间的故事。提示：1.描述老师的外貌、性格特点；2.讲述一件老师帮助你或鼓励你的事情；3.谈谈这件事对你的影响。要求：1.不少于80 词；2.内容完整，语言流畅，书写规范。社会楷模

1.每年，“感动中国” 人物都会带给我们无数的感动和激励。他们用自己的行动诠释着人性的光辉，成为我们学习的榜样。请以 “The Role Model I Look Up To” 为题，介绍一位你心目中的 “感动中国” 人物。提示：1.简单介绍这位人物的基本信息（姓名、身份等）；2.描述他 / 她的主要事迹；3.谈谈你从他 / 她身上学到了什么。要求：1.不少于80词；2.可适当发挥，以使文章内容更丰富。2.运动健将们在赛场上拼搏，为国家赢得荣誉，也激励着无数年轻人追求梦想。你最喜欢的运动健将是谁呢？请以 “My Favorite Sports Hero” 为题，写一篇短文。提示：1.说明你喜欢的运动健将是谁，从事什么运动项目；2.描述他 / 她在赛场上的精彩表现以及取得的成就；3.阐述他 / 她对你的影响。要求：1.80 - 120 词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。

历史名人1.杜甫，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，他的诗作反映了当时社会的种种风貌。如果有机会和杜甫交谈，你会和他说些什么呢？请以 “If I Could Talk to Du Fu” 为题，发挥想象，写一篇短文。提示：1.表达你对杜甫及其诗作的敬仰之情；2.询问他创作某些著名诗篇时的心境和背景；3.向他请教如何用文字真实地反映生活。要求：1.80 - 120 词；2.语言表达准确、流畅，逻辑清晰。2.张衡是中国古代伟大的科学家，他的发明和成就对世界文明的发展产生了重要影响。请以 “Zhang Heng: A Great Scientist in Ancient China” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍张衡。提示：1.简述张衡的生平；2.介绍他的主要发明（如地动仪）及其重要意义；3.谈谈你对他的评价以及他给你的启发。要求：1.80 - 120 词；2.内容详实，条理清楚。