哈喽各位备考的小伙伴们！
前四期的搭配大家都复习了吗？今天是我们【四六级高频词组分栏】的第 5 期，这次我们来搞定听力的最大痛点 ——同义替换陷阱！
很多同学听力都有个疑问：为什么我听到的词，都不是答案？反而没听到的词是正确选项？这是因为，四六级听力的答案，从来都不是原文原词，而是同义替换！本期的内容，就是听力里最高频的同义替换词组，搞定它们，你就能秒懂听力的答案，再也不会被干扰项坑了！
一、基础必背：10 个超高频听力同义替换
这些是听力里每年都会考的同义替换，记住它们，听到原文就能秒选答案：
1. cope with = deal with
✅ 含义：处理、应对
原文：We need to learn to cope with pressure. 选项：We need to learn to deal with pressure.
2. focus on = concentrate on
✅ 含义：专注于
原文：You should focus on your own study. 选项：You should concentrate on your own study.
3. lead to = result in
✅ 含义：导致
原文：Lack of sleep leads to many health problems. 选项：Lack of sleep results in many health problems.
4. make joint efforts = work together
✅ 含义：共同努力
原文：We should make joint efforts to protect the environment. 选项：We should work together to protect the environment.
5. broaden one's horizons = expand one's vision
✅ 含义：开阔眼界
原文：Travelling can broaden our horizons. 选项：Travelling can expand our vision.
6. attach importance to = pay attention to
✅ 含义：重视
原文：We should attach importance to education. 选项：We should pay attention to education.
7. relieve pressure = reduce stress
✅ 含义：缓解压力
原文：Doing sports can relieve our study pressure. 选项：Doing sports can reduce our study stress.
8. play a role in = play a part in
✅ 含义：在…… 中起作用
原文：Technology plays an important role in our life. 选项：Technology plays an important part in our life.
9. in the long run = in the long term
✅ 含义：从长远来看
原文：This will benefit us in the long run. 选项：This will benefit us in the long term.
10. be committed to = be devoted to
✅ 含义：致力于
原文：The government is committed to protecting the environment. 选项：The government is devoted to protecting the environment.
二、易错预警：5 个高分生疏同义替换
这几个是比较高级的同义替换，很多考生不知道，听到了也反应不过来，记住它们，搞定听力的高分题：
11. at the forefront of = leading in
✅ 含义：处于…… 的前沿
原文：Our country is at the forefront of new energy innovation. 选项：Our country is leading in new energy innovation.
12. pave the way for = prepare for
✅ 含义：为…… 铺平道路
原文：This new research paves the way for future medical breakthroughs. 选项：This new research prepares for future medical breakthroughs.
13. arouse one's awareness of = remind people of
✅ 含义：唤起人们的…… 意识
原文：We should arouse people's awareness of saving food. 选项：We should remind people of the importance of saving food.
14. be exposed to = contact with
✅ 含义：接触到
原文：Children are exposed to too much harmful online content. 选项：Children contact with too much harmful online content.
15. in terms of = about
✅ 含义：就…… 而言
原文：In terms of the cost, this plan is much better. 选项：About the cost, this plan is much better.
三、听力做题小技巧：避开干扰项
很多同学听到原文的词，就立刻选了，结果错了，因为那是干扰项！记住：
听到的原词，大概率是干扰项，不要立刻选
找有同义替换的选项，那才是正确答案
这些同义替换，其实就是我们前几期讲过的搭配！所以复习之前的搭配，对听力也超级有用！
📌 本期备考小贴士
听听力的时候，不要盯着选项的词找原文，要找意思一样的，也就是同义替换
把这些同义替换成对记，比如 cope with 和 deal with，一起记，听到一个就想到另一个
做听力真题的时候，把遇到的同义替换都标出来，反复看，很快就能掌握了
好啦，本期的内容就到这里啦！下一期我们会给大家整理阅读高频题型词组，搞定阅读的细节题、主旨题的考点，帮你阅读少丢分，记得星标我们，不要错过更新哦！
如果觉得有用，欢迎转发给身边备考的小伙伴，一起加油过级！
