上海中考保持句意(同义词组、直接背!)

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上海中考保持句意(同义词组、直接背!)

A isn’t as tall as B = B is taller than A A is shorter than B=A isn’t the same height as B

agree = be in favor of赞成

almost never = hardly ever几乎不

also = too = as well =either(否定用)

although/though可以和 but 进行句型转换

altogether = in all

and =as well as 

apologize to sb. = say sorry to sb.

as + adj. + as = the same + n. + as

ask sb. to do = have sb. dohave sth. done

at once = immediatelyright now= right away

at present = for the time being = now

be bad for = be harmful to

be careful with = take care

be different from = be not the same as

be fond of = be keen on = enjoydoing be interested in 

be full of = be filled with

be good at = do well in此处可以有比较级

be located in (on) = lie in (on)stand in (on)

be made up of = consist of多次出现,高频考点

be proud of = take pride in

be ready for = get ready forprepare for

be satisfied with = be pleased with

belong to sb.此处必须用宾格 = be of one’s

break into = try to enter

care for = look aftertake care of

communicate with = keep in touch with

complete = finish = be over = come to an end

continue = go on

depend on = rely on

didn’t ... until ... = did ... when .../did ... after ...

do me a favour = give me a hand

do sth. hurriedly = hurry to do sth.do sth. in a hurry

don’t know = have no idea

each other = one another

enjoy oneself = have a good time= have fun

everywhere = all over

everywhere = here and there

finally = at lastin the end

go home by bike = ride a bike home

go in for = take part in

go to school by bike = cycle to schoolleave for school by bike

go to school by bus = take a bus to school

go to school on foot = walk to school

go to Shanghai by plane = fly to/take a plane to Shanghai

go to the factory in a hurry = hurry to the factory

go wrong = be wrong with

go/walk across = cross

have a word with sb.注意:不要用words = talk to/with sb.

have the same opinion with sb. = agree with sb.

hear from sb. = receive a letter from sb.

help sb. = give sb. a handdo sb. a favour

hold on = wait for a moment

I am not able to do = It is impossible for me to do

I think = in my opinion

in his sixties= when he was over sixty

in order to do = so as to doso that sb. can do = in order that ...

just now = a moment ago

keep ... from = prevent ... fromstop ... from

keep doing sth. = go on doing sth.

look after well = take good care of

look forward to doing sth. = expect to do sth.

look out = be careful= watch out 

lose one’s life = die

make a living = earn money

make up one’s mind to do = decideto do 

manage = be in charge of

much = plenty of = a lot of = huge amounts of接不可数名词

mustn’t do sth. = be not allowed to do sth.

nearly the size of = nearly as small as

no longer = not any longer

now and then = from time to time

often did = used to do过去常做,暗示现在基本不做了

prefer ... to = like ... better thanwould rather do than do

return = come back = give back

run out of= finish = use up 用光;耗尽

sb. pay money for sth. = sb. purchased sth. for moneysb.spend money on sth.

some day = one day in the future

spend one’s holiday in sp. = go to sp. for one’s holiday

stay up = don’t go to bed

stop sth. = give up= quit sth.

sth.take place =sth. happen/be held 

taller than any other boy in = the tallest boy in

tell sb. not to do = tell sb. that sb. mustn’t do sth.

the same age as = as old as

the same size as = as big as

the same weight as = as heavy as

There are many trees oneither side of the street. = There are many trees on both sides of the street. 注意单复数

too ... to = not ... enough to do = so ... that ... can’t ...

unless = if ... not ...

What do you think of ... = How do you like ...

with great care = very carefully

You must stay until your mother comes back. = You can’t leave until your mother comes back.

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