中考必背单词Day 23 (10 个核心词）
1.smile /smaɪl/ v. 微笑(smiles, smiled, smiled, smiling) n. 微笑pl. smiles
smile at向…微笑
wear a smile面带微笑
例句：She smiled at me when we met.我们见面时她向我微笑。
2.community /kəˈmjuːnəti/ n. 社区，社会；群体；群落
the international community国际社会
例句：Everyone should help build a better community.每个人都应该帮忙建设更好的社区。
3.storm /stɔːm/ n. 暴风雨，暴风雪
fierce/heavy/violent storms狂风暴雨
例句：A big storm is coming this afternoon.一场大暴风雨今天下午将要来临。
stormy /ˈstɔːmi/ adj. 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的
例句：They had a stormy night at sea.他们在海上度过了一个暴风雨之夜。
4.presence /ˈprezns/ n. 出席；到场；存在
in one’s presence在…面前；有…在场
in presence of在…面前
例句：Her presence made the meeting more pleasant.她的出席让会议更愉快。
present /ˈpreznt/（adj./n.）/prɪˈzent/（v.）adj. 在场的，出席的v. 呈现，展现(presents, presented, presented, presenting) n. 礼物；现在
at present现在，当前
例句：How many people were present at the meeting? 有多少人出席了会议？
5.grind /ɡraɪnd/ v. 研磨；折磨(grinding, ground /ɡraʊnd/, ground, grinding) n. 苦差事；苦活儿
daily grind日常工作
grind sb down把某人折磨垮
grind out用功做出；生拼硬凑写出
例句：Many people are tired of the daily grind.很多人厌倦了日复一日的枯燥工作。
6.crop /krɒp/ n. 作物；庄稼v. 收获；突然出现(crops, cropped, cropped, cropping)
grow crop种植作物
crop up突然发生
例句：Farmers grow different crops in different seasons.农民在不同季节种植不同的庄稼。
7.wonder /ˈwʌndə(r)/ v. 想知道；感到惊讶(wonders, wondered, wondered, wondering) n. 奇迹；奇观(pl. wonders)
no wonder难怪
natural wonder自然奇观
例句：I wonder why he is always late.我想知道他为什么总是迟到。
wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj. 美好的；绝妙的
例句：We had a wonderful time on holiday.我们假期过得非常愉快。
8.create /kriˈeɪt/ v. 创造；引起；生产(creates, created, created, creating)
例句：The writer creates interesting characters in his stories. 这位作家在故事里塑造了有趣的人物。
creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ adj. 有创造力的
例句：She is a very creative artist. 她是一位非常有创造力的艺术家。
creation /kriˈeɪʃn/ n. 创造，创建；作品
例句：This painting is his greatest creation. 这幅画是他最伟大的作品。
creator /kriˈeɪtə(r)/ n. 创造者；创作者；发明者
the Creator God造物主；上帝；天主
例句：Walt Disney, the creator of Mickey Mouse沃尔特•迪斯尼—米老鼠的创作者。
9.plenty /ˈplenti/ pron. 大量；丰富n. 充裕
plenty of大量的
例句：There is plenty of time to get ready.有充足的时间准备。
10.criminal /ˈkrɪmɪnl/ n. 罪犯adj. 犯罪的；犯法的
criminal record犯罪记录
criminal offences/behaviour刑事犯罪；犯罪行为
例句：The police caught the criminal at last.警察最终抓住了这名罪犯。
crime /kraɪm/ n. 罪；罪行
petty/serious crime轻微的/ 严重的犯罪
commit a crime犯罪
例句：It is a serious crime to drive after drinking.酒后驾车是严重的犯罪行为。
单词检测题（10 题）
用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.She stood there ________ (smile) at everyone.
2.We should do something good for our ________ (community).
3.The weather report says it will be ________ (storm) tomorrow.
4.All the students ________ (present) at the sports meeting yesterday.
5.Many people hate the ________ (day) grind and want a change.
6.Some problems may ________ (crop) up during the project.
7.No ________ (wonder) you are tired; you worked all day.
8.His ________ (create) ideas surprised all of us.
9.There ________ (be) plenty of water in the bottle.
10.Anyone who ________ (commit) a crime will be punished.
参考答案
1.smiling
2.community
3.stormy
4.were present
5.daily
6.crop
7.wonder
8.creative
9.is
10.commits
