初三英语冲刺,固定搭配是完形、写作、语法的核心得分点!很多孩子单词背得熟,却因搭配不熟频频丢分。专为初三考生整理500组中考必考固定搭配,按应试提分维度全新分类,简洁好记,完形填空直接选、书面表达直接用,帮孩子高效冲刺,少走弯路。

一、完形填空逻辑衔接搭配
1. first of all
首先
例句:First of all, you must listen carefully in class.
首先,你上课必须认真听讲。
2. in addition
此外
例句:In addition, reading can improve your English level.
此外,阅读能提升你的英语水平。
3. what's more
而且
例句:What's more, he is good at English writing.
而且,他擅长英语写作。
4. as a result
结果
例句:He studied hard, as a result, he got good grades.
他学习努力,结果取得了好成绩。
5. in fact
事实上
例句:In fact, English is not difficult to learn.
事实上,英语并不难学。
6. for example
例如
例句:For example, we can learn English by watching movies.
例如,我们可以通过看电影学英语。
7. such as
比如
例句:I like sports, such as running and swimming.
我喜欢运动,比如跑步和游泳。
8. in order to
为了
例句:In order to learn English well, I read every day.
为了学好英语,我每天阅读。
9. so that
以便;为了
例句:I study hard so that I can pass the exam.
我努力学习,以便通过考试。
10. even though
即使
例句:Even though it is hard, I will never give up.
即使很难,我也绝不放弃。
11. as long as
只要
例句:As long as you try, you will make progress.
只要你尝试,就会取得进步。
12. no matter
无论
例句:No matter what happens, keep learning English.
无论发生什么,坚持学英语。
13. instead of
代替;而不是
例句:Read books instead of playing games.
多读书,而不是玩游戏。
14. rather than
而不是
例句:I choose to study rather than waste time.
我选择学习,而不是浪费时间。
15. because of
因为
例句:Because of his hard work, he succeeded.
因为努力,他成功了。
16. thanks to
多亏;由于
例句:Thanks to my teacher, my English improved.
多亏了老师,我的英语进步了。
17. according to
根据
例句:According to the text, we can find the answer.
根据文章,我们能找到答案。
18. as far as
就……而言
例句:As far as I know, he is a good student.
据我所知,他是个好学生。
19. by the way
顺便说一下
例句:By the way, when is the English exam?
顺便问一下,英语考试是什么时候?
20. to be honest
老实说
例句:To be honest, I like English very much.
老实说,我非常喜欢英语。
21. generally speaking
一般来说
例句:Generally speaking, morning is good for reading.
一般来说,早上适合阅读。
22. in a word
总之
例句:In a word, we must learn English well.
总之,我们必须学好英语。
23. in short
简言之
例句:In short, practice makes perfect.
简言之,熟能生巧。
24. on the one hand
一方面
例句:On the one hand, we need to read more.
一方面,我们需要多阅读。
25. on the other hand
另一方面
例句:On the other hand, we must practice speaking.
另一方面,我们必须练习口语。
26. at the same time
同时
例句:Study hard and relax at the same time.
努力学习,同时也要放松。
27. little by little
逐渐地
例句:My English improves little by little.
我的英语逐渐进步了。
28. step by step
一步步地
例句:Learn English step by step, don't be hurry.
一步步学英语,不要着急。
29. all in all
总而言之
例句:All in all, English is very important.
总而言之,英语非常重要。
30. after all
毕竟
例句:After all, he is just a young student.
毕竟,他只是个年轻的学生。
31. above all
最重要的是
例句:Above all, we must keep confident.
最重要的是,我们要保持自信。
32. at least
至少
例句:Read English for at least 20 minutes every day.
每天至少读20分钟英语。
33. at most
至多
例句:The exam lasts at most two hours.
考试最多持续两小时。
34. not only...but also...
不仅……而且……
例句:She can not only speak but also write English.
她不仅会说英语,还会写英语。
35. both...and...
两者都
例句:Both he and I like learning English.
我和他都喜欢学英语。
36. either...or...
要么……要么……
例句:Either you or he must finish the task.
要么你,要么他,必须完成任务。
37. neither...nor...
既不……也不……
例句:Neither he nor I am late for school.
我和他上学都不迟到。
38. as soon as
一……就……
例句:I will call you as soon as I arrive.
我一到就给你打电话。
39. ever since
自从
例句:Ever since last year, I have studied hard.
自从去年起,我就努力学习。
40. from then on
从那时起
例句:From then on, he began to learn English.
从那时起,他开始学英语。
41. right now
立刻;马上
例句:Finish your English homework right now.
立刻完成你的英语作业。
42. right away
立刻
例句:I will help you right away.
我马上来帮你。
43. sooner or later
迟早
例句:Sooner or later, your efforts will pay off.
你的努力迟早会有回报。
44. once in a while
偶尔
例句:I watch English movies once in a while.
我偶尔看英文电影。
45. from time to time
时常
例句:He reviews English words from time to time.
他时常复习英语单词。
46. in public
公开地
例句:Don't be shy to speak English in public.
不要羞于当众说英语。
47. in surprise
惊讶地
例句:He looked at me in surprise.
他惊讶地看着我。
48. in danger
处于危险中
例句:We should help animals in danger.
我们应该帮助濒危动物。
49. in peace
平静地
例句:We live in peace and study happily.
我们平静生活,快乐学习。
50. in silence
沉默地
例句:He sat there in silence and read books.
他沉默地坐在那里看书。
二、书面表达高分万能搭配
1. play an important role in
在……中起重要作用
例句:English plays an important role in our life.
英语在我们的生活中起重要作用。
2. make a great difference to
对……产生巨大影响
例句:Reading makes a great difference to our study.
阅读对我们的学习产生巨大影响。
3. be of great importance
非常重要
例句:It is of great importance to learn English well.
学好英语是非常重要的。
4. make full use of
充分利用
例句:Make full use of your time to learn English.
充分利用你的时间学英语。
5. keep in mind
牢记
例句:Keep in mind that practice makes perfect.
牢记熟能生巧。
6. spare no effort to do
不遗余力去做
例句:We spare no effort to improve our English.
我们不遗余力提升英语水平。
7. try one's best to do
尽某人最大努力做
例句:Try your best to realize your dream.
尽你最大努力实现梦想。
8. do one's part to do
尽自己的一份力做
例句:We do our part to protect the environment.
我们尽己之力保护环境。
9. be determined to do
下定决心做
例句:I am determined to learn English well.
我下定决心学好英语。
10. look forward to doing
期待做某事
例句:I look forward to making progress every day.
我期待每天都取得进步。
11. be willing to do
愿意做某事
例句:She is willing to help others with English.
她愿意帮别人辅导英语。
12. be ready to do
准备好做某事
例句:We are ready to face the coming exam.
我们准备好迎接即将到来的考试。
13. can't wait to do
迫不及待做某事
例句:I can't wait to share my learning experience.
我迫不及待分享我的学习经验。
14. have the ability to do
有能力做某事
例句:We have the ability to overcome difficulties.
我们有能力克服困难。
15. have the chance to do
有机会做某事
例句:We have the chance to learn from excellent students.
我们有机会向优秀学生学习。
16. take action to do
采取行动做某事
例句:Take action to improve your English now.
现在就行动起来提升英语。
17. take measures to do
采取措施做某事
例句:Schools take measures to help students learn.
学校采取措施帮助学生学习。
18. attach great importance to
高度重视
例句:We attach great importance to English study.
我们高度重视英语学习。
19. set a good example to
为……树立好榜样
例句:He sets a good example to his classmates.
他为同学们树立了好榜样。
20. learn from
向……学习
例句:We should learn from our mistakes.
我们应该从错误中学习。
21. share...with...
与……分享……
例句:Share your happiness with your friends.
和你的朋友分享快乐。
22. communicate with
与……交流
例句:Communicate with others to improve your oral English.
和他人交流,提升英语口语。
23. get along well with
与……相处融洽
例句:We get along well with our teachers and classmates.
我们和老师同学相处融洽。
24. be popular with
受……欢迎
例句:English songs are popular with teenagers.
英文歌很受青少年欢迎。
25. be proud of
为……感到骄傲
例句:My parents are proud of my progress.
我的父母为我的进步感到骄傲。
26. be satisfied with
对……感到满意
例句:Teachers are satisfied with our hard work.
老师对我们的努力感到满意。
27. be responsible for
对……负责
例句:We should be responsible for our own study.
我们应该对自己的学习负责。
28. be strict with oneself
严格要求自己
例句:Be strict with yourself and study hard.
严格要求自己,努力学习。
29. keep on doing
坚持做某事
例句:Keep on reading and you will improve.
坚持阅读,你就会进步。
30. stick to doing
坚持做某事
例句:Stick to your dream and never give up.
坚持梦想,永不放弃。
31. give up doing
放弃做某事
例句:Never give up learning English halfway.
永远不要半途而废学英语。
32. prevent...from doing
阻止……做某事
例句:Nothing can prevent us from moving forward.
没有什么能阻止我们前进。
33. stop...from doing
阻止……做某事
例句:Stop yourself from wasting time.
别让自己浪费时间。
34. keep...from doing
阻止……做某事
例句:Keep bad habits from influencing your study.
别让坏习惯影响你的学习。
35. spend time doing
花费时间做某事
例句:I spend half an hour reading English every day.
我每天花半小时读英语。
36. it takes sb. time to do
花费某人时间做某事
例句:It takes me an hour to finish homework.
我花一小时完成作业。
37. be busy doing
忙于做某事
例句:We are busy preparing for the final exam.
我们忙于准备期末考试。
38. be used to doing
习惯于做某事
例句:I am used to getting up early to read.
我习惯早起阅读。
39. look up to
尊敬;敬仰
例句:We look up to our hard-working teachers.
我们敬仰辛勤的老师。
40. come up with
想出;提出
例句:He came up with a good learning method.
他想出了一个好的学习方法。
41. catch up with
赶上
例句:Study hard and you will catch up with others.
努力学习,你就能赶上别人。
42. get rid of
摆脱;除去
例句:Get rid of laziness and work hard.
摆脱懒惰,努力奋斗。
43. take pride in
以……为荣
例句:We take pride in our great motherland.
我们以伟大的祖国为荣。
44. make up one's mind
下定决心
例句:Make up your mind to face challenges bravely.
下定决心勇敢面对挑战。
45. make progress
取得进步
例句:Everyone can make progress with hard work.
只要努力,每个人都能进步。
46. realize one's dream
实现梦想
例句:Study hard to realize your dream.
努力学习,实现你的梦想。
47. face difficulties bravely
勇敢面对困难
例句:We should face difficulties bravely in study.
学习中我们要勇敢面对困难。
48. build up confidence
树立信心
例句:Reading can help you build up confidence.
阅读能帮你树立信心。
49. enrich one's knowledge
丰富知识
例句:Books can enrich our knowledge greatly.
书籍能极大丰富我们的知识。
50. broaden one's horizons
开阔眼界
例句:Traveling can broaden our horizons.
旅行能开阔我们的眼界。
三、语法填空高频固定搭配
1. be good at
擅长
例句:She is good at speaking English.
她擅长说英语。
2. be weak in
在……薄弱
例句:He is weak in English grammar.
他英语语法比较薄弱。
3. be strict in
对某事严格
例句:Teachers are strict in our homework.
老师对我们的作业要求严格。
4. be strict with
对某人严格
例句:Parents are strict with their children.
父母对孩子要求严格。
5. be angry with
对某人生气
例句:Don't be angry with your friends.
不要对你的朋友生气。
6. be angry at
对某事生气
例句:He is angry at his own mistakes.
他为自己的错误生气。
7. be pleased with
对……满意
例句:I am pleased with my exam results.
我对我的考试成绩很满意。
8. be covered with
被……覆盖
例句:The ground is covered with snow in winter.
冬天地面被雪覆盖。
9. be filled with
充满
例句:The room is filled with laughter.
房间里充满了欢声笑语。
10. be full of
充满
例句:Our life is full of hope.
我们的生活充满希望。
11. be famous for
因……闻名
例句:Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.
杭州因西湖而闻名。
12. be famous as
作为……闻名
例句:He is famous as an English teacher.
他作为一名英语老师而闻名。
13. be known for
因……出名
例句:This book is known for its beautiful words.
这本书因优美的文字而出名。
14. be known as
作为……出名
例句:She is known as a hard-working student.
她作为勤奋的学生而出名。
15. be different from
与……不同
例句:My hobby is different from yours.
我的爱好和你的不同。
16. be similar to
与……相似
例句:Your idea is similar to mine.
你的想法和我的相似。
17. be friendly to
对……友好
例句:We should be friendly to everyone.
我们应该对每个人都友好。
18. be kind to
对……善良
例句:She is always kind to small animals.
她总是对小动物很善良。
19. be polite to
对……有礼貌
例句:Be polite to the old people around you.
对你身边的老人有礼貌。
20. be rude to
对……无礼
例句:Don't be rude to your teachers.
不要对你的老师无礼。
21. be afraid of
害怕
例句:Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
不要害怕犯错。
22. be tired of
厌倦
例句:He is tired of doing the same thing.
他厌倦做同样的事。
23. be interested in
对……感兴趣
例句:I am interested in English culture.
我对英国文化感兴趣。
24. be crazy about
痴迷于
例句:Many students are crazy about English songs.
很多学生痴迷于英文歌。
25. be fond of
喜爱
例句:She is fond of reading English novels.
她喜爱读英文小说。
26. be proud of
为……骄傲
例句:We are proud of our country.
我们为祖国感到骄傲。
27. be short of
短缺;缺少
例句:We are never short of learning methods.
我们从不缺少学习方法。
28. be ready for
为……准备
例句:We are ready for the new term.
我们为新学期做好了准备。
29. be responsible for
对……负责
例句:Everyone should be responsible for himself.
每个人都应该对自己负责。
30. be suitable for
适合
例句:This book is suitable for middle school students.
这本书适合中学生。
31. be harmful to
对……有害
例句:Junk food is harmful to our health.
垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。
32. be helpful to
对……有帮助
例句:Reading is helpful to our study.
阅读对我们的学习有帮助。
33. be useful to
对……有用
例句:English is useful to our future life.
英语对我们未来的生活有用。
34. be close to
靠近;接近
例句:Our school is close to the park.
我们学校离公园很近。
35. be far from
远离
例句:My home is far from the school.
我家离学校很远。
36. be late for
迟到
例句:Don't be late for school again.
不要再上学迟到了。
37. be absent from
缺席
例句:He was absent from class yesterday.
他昨天上课缺席了。
38. be born in
出生于(时间/地点)
例句:He was born in Hangzhou in 2010.
他2010年出生于杭州。
39. be busy with
忙于某事
例句:She is busy with her English homework.
她忙于英语作业。
40. be satisfied with
对……满意
例句:I am satisfied with my progress.
我对自己的进步很满意。
41. be surprised at
对……惊讶
例句:We are surprised at his great progress.
我们对他的巨大进步感到惊讶。
42. be worried about
担心
例句:Don't be worried about the exam.
不要担心考试。
43. be nervous about
紧张
例句:She is nervous about the English speech.
她为英语演讲感到紧张。
44. be certain about
确定
例句:I am certain about the answer to this question.
我确定这个问题的答案。
45. be sure about
确信
例句:Are you sure about your learning plan?
你确信你的学习计划吗?
46. be aware of
意识到
例句:We should be aware of the importance of study.
我们应该意识到学习的重要性。
47. be capable of
有能力
例句:He is capable of solving this problem.
他有能力解决这个问题。
48. be free from
免于;摆脱
例句:We hope to be free from stress.
我们希望摆脱压力。
49. be rich in
富含
例句:Vegetables are rich in vitamins.
蔬菜富含维生素。
50. be poor in
缺乏
例句:He is poor in listening skills.
他听力能力薄弱。
四、介词核心必考搭配
1. at home
在家
例句:I read English books at home on weekends.
周末我在家读英语书。
2. at school
在学校
例句:We study hard at school every day.
我们每天在学校努力学习。
3. at work
在工作
例句:My parents are busy at work.
我的父母忙于工作。
4. at night
在晚上
例句:I never watch TV at night.
我晚上从不看电视。
5. at noon
在中午
例句:We have lunch at school at noon.
我们中午在学校吃午饭。
6. at present
目前
例句:At present, we must focus on our study.
目前,我们必须专注于学习。
7. at times
有时
例句:At times, I listen to English songs to relax.
有时我听英文歌放松。
8. at the age of
在……岁时
例句:He learned English at the age of five.
他五岁开始学英语。
9. at the beginning of
在……开始时
例句:At the beginning of the class, we read aloud.
上课开始时,我们大声朗读。
10. at the end of
在……结束时
例句:At the end of the term, we have an exam.
学期末,我们有一场考试。
11. in the morning
在早上
例句:I read English in the morning.
我早上读英语。
12. in the afternoon
在下午
例句:We play sports in the afternoon.
我们下午做运动。
13. in the evening
在晚上
例句:I do my homework in the evening.
我晚上写作业。
14. in spring
在春天
例句:Trees turn green in spring.
树木在春天变绿。
15. in 2025
在2025年
例句:I will graduate in 2025.
我将在2025年毕业。
16. in January
在一月
例句:We have a holiday in January.
我们一月放假。
17. in a week
一周后
例句:I will finish the task in a week.
我一周后完成任务。
18. in the future
在未来
例句:English will be more useful in the future.
英语在未来会更有用。
19. in the past
在过去
例句:Life was hard in the past.
过去生活很艰难。
20. in danger
处于危险中
例句:We should protect animals in danger.
我们要保护濒危动物。
21. in trouble
陷入困境
例句:Help others when they are in trouble.
别人陷入困境时要帮助他们。
22. in need
在危难中
例句:A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。
23. in hospital
住院
例句:The sick boy is in hospital now.
这个生病的男孩现在住院了。
24. in prison
坐牢
例句:No one wants to be in prison.
没人想坐牢。
25. in public
当众
例句:Speak English bravely in public.
当众勇敢说英语。
26. in fact
事实上
例句:In fact, learning English is easy.
事实上,学英语很简单。
27. in all
总共
例句:There are 50 students in all in our class.
我们班总共有50名学生。
28. in common
共同
例句:We have many hobbies in common.
我们有很多共同爱好。
29. in order
井然有序
例句:Keep your books in order.
把你的书摆放整齐。
30. in silence
沉默地
例句:He studied in silence all the time.
他一直沉默地学习。
31. on foot
步行
例句:I go to school on foot every day.
我每天步行上学。
32. on time
准时
例句:We must get to school on time.
我们必须准时到校。
33. on duty
值日
例句:I am on duty today.
我今天值日。
34. on show
展览
例句:Many books are on show in the library.
图书馆里有很多书在展览。
35. on sale
出售
例句:The books are on sale this week.
这些书本周特价出售。
36. on the left
在左边
例句:The library is on the left.
图书馆在左边。
37. on the right
在右边
例句:The playground is on the right.
操场在右边。
38. on the way
在路上
例句:I listen to English on the way to school.
我上学路上听英语。
39. on weekends
在周末
例句:I relax myself on weekends.
我周末放松自己。
40. on holiday
度假
例句:We will go on holiday next month.
我们下个月去度假。
41. by bus
乘公交车
例句:She goes to school by bus.
她乘公交车上学。
42. by bike
骑自行车
例句:I go to the park by bike.
我骑自行车去公园。
43. by car
乘汽车
例句:My father goes to work by car.
我爸爸开车上班。
44. by train
乘火车
例句:We travel by train every year.
我们每年坐火车旅行。
45. by hand
手工
例句:The card is made by hand.
这张卡片是手工制作的。
46. by oneself
独自
例句:He can finish homework by himself.
他能独自完成作业。
47. by mistake
错误地
例句:I took your book by mistake.
我错拿了你的书。
48. by accident
偶然
例句:I met him by accident yesterday.
我昨天偶然遇见了他。
49. by the end of
到……末为止
例句:We will learn 1000 words by the end of this term.
到这学期末,我们将学1000个单词。
50. by means of
通过……方式
例句:We learn English by means of reading.
我们通过阅读学习英语。
五、动词+介词固定搭配
1. agree with sb.
同意某人
例句:I agree with you on this point.
在这一点上我同意你。
2. agree to sth.
同意某事
例句:He agreed to our learning plan.
他同意了我们的学习计划。
3. ask for help
寻求帮助
例句:Ask for help when you meet difficulties.
遇到困难时寻求帮助。
4. belong to
属于
例句:This book belongs to me.
这本书属于我。
5. care about
关心;在乎
例句:Teachers care about every student.
老师关心每一个学生。
6. care for
照顾;喜欢
例句:She cares for her little sister.
她照顾她的小妹妹。
7. come from
来自
例句:He comes from a beautiful city.
他来自一座美丽的城市。
8. depend on
依靠;取决于
例句:Success depends on hard work.
成功取决于努力。
9. die of
死于(内因)
例句:The old man died of illness.
这位老人因病去世。
10. die from
死于(外因)
例句:He died from a traffic accident.
他死于一场交通事故。
11. get off
下车
例句:Get off the bus carefully.
小心下车。
12. get on
上车
例句:Let's get on the bus quickly.
我们快点上车吧。
13. get over
克服
例句:You can get over all the difficulties.
你能克服所有困难。
14. get through
通过;完成
例句:He got through the exam easily.
他轻松通过了考试。
15. give away
捐赠
例句:We gave away books to poor children.
我们给贫困儿童捐赠书籍。
16. give back
归还
例句:Please give back the book on time.
请按时归还这本书。
17. give in
屈服
例句:Never give in to difficulties.
永远不要向困难屈服。
18. give up
放弃
例句:Never give up your dreams.
永远不要放弃你的梦想。
19. go over
复习
例句:Go over your notes before the exam.
考试前复习你的笔记。
20. go through
经历
例句:He went through a hard time last year.
他去年经历了一段艰难的时光。
21. hear from
收到……来信
例句:I hear from my pen pal every month.
我每个月收到笔友的来信。
22. hear of
听说
例句:I have never heard of this story.
我从没听说过这个故事。
23. hold on
坚持;等一下
例句:Hold on! I am coming soon.
等一下!我马上就来。
24. look after
照顾
例句:She looks after her grandparents well.
她把祖父母照顾得很好。
25. look for
寻找
例句:I am looking for my English book.
我正在找我的英语书。
26. look like
看起来像
例句:You look like your mother.
你看起来像你妈妈。
27. look through
浏览
例句:Look through the paper before writing.
写作前浏览试卷。
28. look up
查阅
例句:Look up new words in the dictionary.
在字典里查阅新单词。
29. pay for
为……付款
例句:I paid for the book yesterday.
我昨天买了这本书。
30. pick up
捡起;学会
例句:Pick up the book on the ground.
捡起地上的书。
31. point at
指着
例句:Don't point at others with your finger.
不要用手指着别人。
32. point out
指出
例句:The teacher pointed out my mistakes.
老师指出了我的错误。
33. prepare for
为……准备
例句:We are preparing for the exam.
我们正在为考试做准备。
34. provide sb. with sth.
给某人提供某物
例句:The school provides us with books.
学校给我们提供书籍。
35. provide sth. for sb.
为某人提供某物
例句:He provides food for the poor.
他为穷人提供食物。
36. put off
推迟
例句:Don't put off today's work till tomorrow.
不要把今天的工作拖到明天。
37. put on
穿上;上演
例句:Put on your coat, it's cold outside.
穿上外套,外面冷。
38. put up
张贴;举起
例句:Put up your hand if you know the answer.
知道答案就举手。
39. rely on
依靠
例句:Don't rely on others too much.
不要太依赖别人。
40. remind sb. of sth.
使某人想起某事
例句:The song reminds me of my childhood.
这首歌让我想起童年。
41. send for
派人去请
例句:Send for a doctor quickly.
快派人去请医生。
42. send out
发送
例句:We sent out many invitations yesterday.
我们昨天发了很多邀请函。
43. stand for
代表
例句:UN stands for the United Nations.
UN代表联合国。
44. stick to
坚持
例句:Stick to your plan and you will succeed.
坚持计划,你就会成功。
45. talk about
谈论
例句:We often talk about English study.
我们经常谈论英语学习。
46. talk with
与……交谈
例句:Talk with your teacher more often.
多和你的老师交流。
47. think about
思考
例句:Think about your future carefully.
认真思考你的未来。
48. think of
想到
例句:I can't think of his name.
我想不起他的名字了。
49. wait for
等待
例句:I am waiting for my friend.
我正在等我的朋友。
50. worry about
担心
例句:Don't worry about me, I am fine.
别担心我,我很好。
六、形容词+介词固定搭配
1. afraid of
害怕
例句:She is afraid of going out alone at night.
她害怕晚上独自出门。
2. angry with
对某人生气
例句:My mother is angry with me.
我妈妈生我的气了。
3. anxious about
担忧
例句:He is anxious about his exam results.
他担忧自己的考试成绩。
4. ashamed of
为……羞愧
例句:He is ashamed of his bad behavior.
他为自己的不良行为感到羞愧。
5. aware of
意识到
例句:We are aware of the importance of health.
我们意识到健康的重要性。
6. bad at
不擅长
例句:I am bad at playing the piano.
我不擅长弹钢琴。
7. bored with
对……厌烦
例句:She is bored with the same work.
她厌烦了重复的工作。
8. busy with
忙于
例句:He is busy with his homework now.
他现在忙于作业。
9. careful with
小心对待
例句:Be careful with your expensive books.
小心对待你昂贵的书。
10. certain of
确信
例句:I am certain of my success.
我确信自己会成功。
11. confident of
对……有信心
例句:She is confident of winning the game.
她有信心赢得比赛。
12. crazy about
痴迷于
例句:He is crazy about playing basketball.
他痴迷于打篮球。
13. curious about
对……好奇
例句:Children are curious about everything.
孩子们对一切都很好奇。
14. different from
与……不同
例句:City life is different from country life.
城市生活和乡村生活不同。
15. disappointed at
对……失望
例句:I am disappointed at the bad news.
我对这个坏消息感到失望。
16. doubtful about
怀疑
例句:He is doubtful about the plan.
他对这个计划表示怀疑。
17. eager for
渴望
例句:We are eager for knowledge.
我们渴望知识。
18. equal to
等于;能胜任
例句:He is equal to this job.
他能胜任这份工作。
19. famous for
因……闻名
例句:China is famous for its long history.
中国因悠久的历史闻名。
20. fit for
适合
例句:This coat is fit for you.
这件外套很适合你。
21. fond of
喜爱
例句:I am fond of reading books.
我喜爱读书。
22. friendly to
对……友好
例句:Be friendly to your classmates.
对你的同学友好。
23. full of
充满
例句:The box is full of books.
这个箱子装满了书。
24. glad about
为……高兴
例句:I am glad about your progress.
我为你的进步感到高兴。
25. good at
擅长
例句:She is good at English writing.
她擅长英语写作。
26. good for
对……有益
例句:Exercise is good for health.
运动对健康有益。
27. grateful to
对……感激
例句:I am grateful to my teachers.
我感激我的老师们。
28. guilty of
犯有……罪
例句:He is guilty of his mistake.
他为自己的错误感到愧疚。
29. happy about
为……开心
例句:We are happy about the good news.
我们为这个好消息开心。
30. harmful to
对……有害
例句:Smoking is harmful to health.
吸烟有害健康。
31. honest with
对……诚实
例句:Be honest with your parents.
对你的父母诚实。
32. hopeful about
对……抱有希望
例句:We are hopeful about our future.
我们对未来抱有希望。
33. ill with
患病
例句:He is ill with a bad cold.
他得了重感冒。
34. independent of
独立于
例句:He is independent of his parents.
他不依赖父母。
35. interested in
对……感兴趣
例句:I am interested in English.
我对英语感兴趣。
36. kind to
对……善良
例句:She is kind to everyone.
她对每个人都很善良。
37. late for
迟到
例句:Don't be late for the meeting.
开会不要迟到。
38. likely to
可能
例句:It is likely to rain tomorrow.
明天可能会下雨。
39. mad at
对……生气
例句:She is mad at her little brother.
她生她弟弟的气了。
40. married to
与……结婚
例句:She is married to a doctor.
她嫁给了一位医生。
41. nervous about
对……紧张
例句:I am nervous about the speech.
我对演讲感到紧张。
42. nice to
对……友好
例句:He is nice to his friends.
他对朋友很友好。
43. opposite to
与……相反
例句:His idea is opposite to mine.
他的想法和我的相反。
44. patient with
对……有耐心
例句:Teachers are patient with students.
老师对学生很有耐心。
45. pleased with
对……满意
例句:I am pleased with your work.
我对你的工作很满意。
46. popular with
受……欢迎
例句:He is popular with his classmates.
他很受同学们欢迎。
47. proud of
为……骄傲
例句:We are proud of our country.
我们为祖国感到骄傲。
48. ready for
为……准备
例句:We are ready for the trip.
我们为旅行做好了准备。
49. responsible for
对……负责
例句:You are responsible for your choice.
你要为自己的选择负责。
50. satisfied with
对……满意
例句:She is satisfied with her life.
她对自己的生活很满意。
七、副词固定高频搭配
1. all over
到处;遍及
例句:English is used all over the world.
英语在全世界被使用。
2. all along
一直;始终
例句:I know the truth all along.
我一直都知道真相。
3. all alone
独自
例句:He stayed at home all alone.
他独自待在家里。
4. all together
一起
例句:Let's sing the song all together.
让我们一起唱这首歌。
5. right now
立刻
例句:Stop talking right now.
立刻停止说话。
6. right away
马上
例句:I will do it right away.
我马上去做。
7. just now
刚才
例句:I saw him just now.
我刚才看见他了。
8. up to now
到目前为止
例句:Up to now, I have learned 1000 words.
到目前为止,我已经学了1000个单词。
9. from now on
从现在起
例句:From now on, I will study hard.
从现在起,我要努力学习。
10. ever before
以前
例句:He is happier than ever before.
他比以前更快乐。
11. long before
很久以前
例句:I knew him long before.
我很久以前就认识他了。
12. before long
不久以后
例句:Before long, you will make progress.
不久以后,你就会进步。
13. far away
遥远
例句:My hometown is far away.
我的家乡很遥远。
14. far behind
远远落后
例句:Don't fall far behind others.
不要远远落后于别人。
15. much too
太(修饰形容词)
例句:The box is much too heavy.
这个箱子太重了。
16. too much
太多(修饰名词)
例句:There is too much water in the cup.
杯子里水太多了。
17. too many
太多(修饰可数名词)
例句:There are too many books on the desk.
桌子上书太多了。
18. so far
到目前为止
例句:So far, everything goes well.
到目前为止,一切顺利。
19. so on
等等
例句:We have apples, bananas and so on.
我们有苹果、香蕉等等。
20. as well
也
例句:I like English, and I like math as well.
我喜欢英语,也喜欢数学。
21. as usual
像往常一样
例句:He got up early as usual.
他像往常一样早起。
22. as before
像以前一样
例句:She is still kind as before.
她依然像以前一样善良。
23. once more
再一次
例句:Please read the sentence once more.
请再读一遍这个句子。
24. once again
再一次
例句:Try it once again, you can do it.
再试一次,你能做到。
25. over and over
反复地
例句:Read the words over and over.
反复读这些单词。
26. again and again
再三地
例句:He practices speaking again and again.
他再三练习口语。
27. more or less
或多或少
例句:We all make mistakes more or less.
我们或多或少都会犯错。
28. sooner or later
迟早
例句:You will succeed sooner or later.
你迟早会成功。
29. here and there
到处
例句:There are flowers here and there.
到处都是鲜花。
30. up and down
上上下下
例句:He looked at me up and down.
他上下打量我。
31. back and forth
来回地
例句:He walked back and forth in the room.
他在房间里来回走动。
32. in and out
进进出出
例句:People came in and out of the room.
人们进进出出房间。
33. day and night
日日夜夜
例句:He studied hard day and night.
他日日夜夜努力学习。
34. year after year
年复一年
例句:Trees grow taller year after year.
树木年复一年长高。
35. year by year
逐年
例句:Our life becomes better year by year.
我们的生活逐年变好。
36. step by step
一步步
例句:Learn knowledge step by step.
一步步学习知识。
37. little by little
逐渐
例句:He improved little by little.
他逐渐进步了。
38. one by one
一个接一个
例句:The students came in one by one.
学生们一个接一个进来。
39. face to face
面对面
例句:We talked face to face.
我们面对面交谈。
40. hand in hand
手拉手
例句:They walked hand in hand.
他们手拉手走路。
41. heart to heart
心连心
例句:We are friends heart to heart.
我们是心连心的朋友。
42. side by side
并肩
例句:We study side by side.
我们并肩学习。
43. above all
最重要的是
例句:Above all, keep healthy.
最重要的是,保持健康。
44. after all
毕竟
例句:After all, he is a child.
毕竟,他还是个孩子。
45. in all
总共
例句:There are 50 students in all.
总共有50名学生。
46. at all
根本
例句:I don't like it at all.
我一点也不喜欢它。
47. first of all
首先
例句:First of all, be confident.
首先,要自信。
48. last but not least
最后但同样重要
例句:Last but not least, keep working hard.
最后但同样重要,坚持努力。
49. no longer
不再
例句:He is no longer a child.
他不再是个孩子了。
50. not...any longer
不再
例句:I don't live here any longer.
我不再住在这里了。
八、名词核心固定搭配
1. a lot of
许多
例句:I have a lot of English books.
我有许多英语书。
2. lots of
许多
例句:There are lots of trees in our school.
我们学校有许多树。
3. a number of
许多
例句:A number of students like English.
许多学生喜欢英语。
4. the number of
……的数量
例句:The number of students is 50.
学生的数量是50人。
5. a pair of
一双;一副
例句:I need a pair of new shoes.
我需要一双新鞋。
6. a piece of
一片;一张
例句:Give me a piece of paper.
给我一张纸。
7. a cup of
一杯
例句:I drink a cup of milk every morning.
我每天早上喝一杯牛奶。
8. a glass of
一杯
例句:She wants a glass of water.
她想要一杯水。
9. a bottle of
一瓶
例句:There is a bottle of juice on the table.
桌子上有一瓶果汁。
10. a box of
一盒
例句:He bought a box of pencils.
他买了一盒铅笔。
11. a group of
一群
例句:A group of children are playing.
一群孩子在玩耍。
12. a team of
一队
例句:A team of players won the game.
一队选手赢得了比赛。
13. a kind of
一种
例句:This is a kind of useful book.
这是一种有用的书。
14. all kinds of
各种各样的
例句:There are all kinds of flowers in the park.
公园里有各种各样的花。
15. many kinds of
许多种
例句:We have many kinds of hobbies.
我们有许多种爱好。
16. a bit of
一点
例句:There is a bit of water left.
还剩一点水。
17. a little
一点(不可数)
例句:I can speak a little English.
我会说一点英语。
18. a few
几个(可数)
例句:I have a few good friends.
我有几个好朋友。
19. quite a few
相当多
例句:Quite a few students passed the exam.
相当多学生通过了考试。
20. quite a little
相当多
例句:He has quite a little money.
他有相当多的钱。
21. the rest of
剩余的
例句:The rest of the books are mine.
剩余的书是我的。
22. plenty of
大量的
例句:We have plenty of time to study.
我们有大量时间学习。
23. a great deal of
大量的
例句:He spent a great deal of time reading.
他花了大量时间阅读。
24. a large amount of
大量的
例句:A large amount of water is wasted.
大量的水被浪费了。
25. a large number of
大量的
例句:A large number of birds fly here.
大量的鸟飞到这里。
26. hundreds of
数百的
例句:Hundreds of people visit the park.
数百人参观公园。
27. thousands of
数千的
例句:Thousands of books are in the library.
图书馆里有数千本书。
28. millions of
数百万的
例句:Millions of people love English.
数百万人热爱英语。
29. one of
……之一
例句:He is one of the best students.
他是最优秀的学生之一。
30. the key to
……的关键
例句:Practice is the key to success.
练习是成功的关键。
31. the answer to
……的答案
例句:Do you know the answer to the question?
你知道这个问题的答案吗?
32. the way to
去……的路
例句:This is the way to the school.
这是去学校的路。
33. the reason for
……的原因
例句:Tell me the reason for your mistake.
告诉我你犯错的原因。
34. the solution to
……的解决办法
例句:We found the solution to the problem.
我们找到了解决问题的办法。
35. the attitude towards
对……的态度
例句:Keep a good attitude towards study.
对学习保持良好的态度。
36. the respect for
对……的尊重
例句:We should have respect for teachers.
我们应该尊重老师。
37. the love for
对……的热爱
例句:He has a deep love for English.
他深深热爱英语。
38. the interest in
对……的兴趣
例句:Develop your interest in English.
培养你对英语的兴趣。
39. the habit of
……的习惯
例句:Form the habit of reading.
养成阅读的习惯。
40. the ability to
……的能力
例句:He has the ability to learn well.
他有学好的能力。
41. the chance to
……的机会
例句:I have the chance to study abroad.
我有出国留学的机会。
42. the time to
……的时间
例句:It is the time to study hard.
是努力学习的时候了。
43. the place to
……的地方
例句:This is a good place to read.
这是个读书的好地方。
44. the courage to
……的勇气
例句:Have the courage to face difficulties.
要有面对困难的勇气。
45. the confidence to
……的信心
例句:Build the confidence to speak English.
树立说英语的信心。
46. at the age of
在……岁
例句:He went to school at the age of six.
他六岁上学。
47. at the cost of
以……为代价
例句:Don't give up at the cost of dreams.
不要以梦想为代价放弃。
48. at the speed of
以……的速度
例句:The car runs at the speed of 60km/h.
汽车以每小时60公里的速度行驶。
49. in the form of
以……的形式
例句:Water is in the form of ice.
水以冰的形式存在。
50. in the name of
以……的名义
例句:We study in the name of dreams.
我们以梦想的名义学习。
九、情景交际口语搭配
1. how are you
你好吗
例句:How are you? I'm fine, thank you.
你好吗?我很好,谢谢你。
2. how old are you
你多大了
例句:How old are you? I am thirteen.
你多大了?我十三岁。
3. where are you from
你来自哪里
例句:Where are you from? I am from China.
你来自哪里?我来自中国。
4. what's your name
你叫什么名字
例句:What's your name? My name is Tom.
你叫什么名字?我叫汤姆。
5. nice to meet you
很高兴见到你
例句:Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too.
很高兴见到你。我也很高兴见到你。
6. good morning
早上好
例句:Good morning, teacher.
老师,早上好。
7. good afternoon
下午好
例句:Good afternoon, everyone.
大家下午好。
8. good evening
晚上好
例句:Good evening, my friends.
朋友们,晚上好。
9. good night
晚安
例句:Good night, have a good dream.
晚安,做个好梦。
10. goodbye
再见
例句:Goodbye, see you tomorrow.
再见,明天见。
11. see you
再见
例句:See you next week.
下周见。
12. see you later
回头见
例句:See you later, I have to go.
回头见,我得走了。
13. thank you
谢谢你
例句:Thank you for your help.
谢谢你的帮助。
14. thanks a lot
非常感谢
例句:Thanks a lot, you are so kind.
非常感谢,你真好。
15. you are welcome
不客气
例句:Thank you. You are welcome.
谢谢你。不客气。
16. that's all right
没关系
例句:I'm sorry. That's all right.
对不起。没关系。
17. it doesn't matter
没关系
例句:Don't worry, it doesn't matter.
别担心,没关系。
18. excuse me
打扰一下
例句:Excuse me, where is the library?
打扰一下,图书馆在哪里?
19. sorry
对不起
例句:Sorry, I am late.
对不起,我迟到了。
20. pardon me
请再说一遍
例句:Pardon me? I didn't hear you.
请再说一遍?我没听清。
21. can I help you
我能帮你吗
例句:Can I help you? Yes, please.
我能帮你吗?好的,麻烦了。
22. what can I do for you
我能为你做什么
例句:What can I do for you? I want a book.
我能为你做什么?我想要一本书。
23. may I come in
我可以进来吗
例句:May I come in? Come in, please.
我可以进来吗?请进。
24. may I help you
我可以帮你吗
例句:May I help you? No, thanks.
我可以帮你吗?不用了,谢谢。
25. could you please
请你……好吗
例句:Could you please open the door?
请你打开门好吗?
26. would you like
你想要……吗
例句:Would you like some water?
你想要些水吗?
27. I'd love to
我很愿意
例句:Would you like to go? I'd love to.
你想去吗?我很愿意。
28. what about
……怎么样
例句:What about playing basketball?
打篮球怎么样?
29. how about
……怎么样
例句:How about going for a walk?
去散步怎么样?
30. why not
为什么不
例句:Why not study hard?
为什么不努力学习呢?
31. let's
让我们
例句:Let's go to school together.
让我们一起去上学吧。
32. come on
加油;快点
例句:Come on! You can do it.
加油!你能做到的。
33. hurry up
快点
例句:Hurry up, we are late.
快点,我们要迟到了。
34. take it easy
别紧张
例句:Take it easy, don't be nervous.
别紧张,放轻松。
35. never mind
没关系
例句:Never mind, try again.
没关系,再试一次。
36. no problem
没问题
例句:Can you help me? No problem.
你能帮我吗?没问题。
37. of course
当然
例句:Can I use your pen? Of course.
我能用你的笔吗?当然。
38. certainly
当然
例句:Certainly, I will help you.
当然,我会帮你的。
39. I think so
我认为是这样
例句:Is he right? I think so.
他是对的吗?我认为是。
40. I don't think so
我不这么认为
例句:I don't think so, he is wrong.
我不这么认为,他错了。
41. I hope so
我希望如此
例句:Will we win? I hope so.
我们会赢吗?我希望如此。
42. I'm afraid not
恐怕不行
例句:Can you come? I'm afraid not.
你能来吗?恐怕不行。
43. what a pity
真遗憾
例句:What a pity! I missed the game.
真遗憾!我错过了比赛。
44. good luck
祝你好运
例句:Good luck with your exam.
祝你考试好运。
45. have a good time
玩得开心
例句:Have a good time on your trip.
祝你旅途愉快。
46. best wishes
最美好的祝愿
例句:Best wishes to you.
给你最美好的祝愿。
47. happy birthday
生日快乐
例句:Happy birthday to you!
祝你生日快乐!
48. happy new year
新年快乐
例句:Happy new year! The same to you.
新年快乐!你也一样。
49. help yourself
请自便
例句:Help yourself to some fruit.
随便吃点水果吧。
50. make yourself at home
别拘束
例句:Make yourself at home, don't be shy.
别拘束,不要害羞。
十、易混辨析固定搭配
1. stop to do
停下来去做另一件事
例句:He stopped to have a rest.
他停下来休息一下。
2. stop doing
停止正在做的事
例句:Stop talking in class.
上课不要说话。
3. remember to do
记得要做某事
例句:Remember to close the door.
记得关门。
4. remember doing
记得做过某事
例句:I remember meeting him before.
我记得以前见过他。
5. forget to do
忘记要做某事
例句:Don't forget to do your homework.
别忘了写作业。
6. forget doing
忘记做过某事
例句:I forgot telling him the news.
我忘了告诉过他这个消息。
7. regret to do
遗憾要做某事
例句:I regret to tell you bad news.
我遗憾地告诉你坏消息。
8. regret doing
后悔做过某事
例句:He regrets making the mistake.
他后悔犯了这个错误。
9. try to do
努力做某事
例句:Try to learn English well.
努力学好英语。
10. try doing
尝试做某事
例句:Try reading more books.
尝试多读点书。
11. mean to do
打算做某事
例句:I mean to help you.
我打算帮你。
12. mean doing
意味着做某事
例句:Success means working hard.
成功意味着努力。
13. go on to do
继续做另一件事
例句:He went on to read a book.
他继续读另一本书。
14. go on doing
继续做同一件事
例句:Go on studying hard.
继续努力学习。
15. like to do
喜欢做某事(偶尔)
例句:I like to swim today.
我今天想去游泳。
16. like doing
喜欢做某事(习惯)
例句:I like reading books.
我喜欢读书。
17. love to do
喜爱做某事(具体)
例句:I love to play with you.
我喜欢和你玩。
18. love doing
喜爱做某事(长期)
例句:She loves singing songs.
她喜欢唱歌。
19. hate to do
讨厌做某事(具体)
例句:I hate to get up early.
我讨厌早起。
20. hate doing
讨厌做某事(习惯)
例句:He hates wasting time.
他讨厌浪费时间。
21. begin to do
开始做某事
例句:It began to rain.
开始下雨了。
22. begin doing
开始做某事
例句:He began learning English.
他开始学英语。
23. start to do
开始做某事
例句:She started to write a letter.
她开始写信。
24. start doing
开始做某事
例句:They started playing games.
他们开始玩游戏。
25. continue to do
继续做某事
例句:He continued to study.
他继续学习。
26. continue doing
继续做某事
例句:Continue reading the text.
继续读课文。
27. prefer to do
更喜欢做某事
例句:I prefer to stay at home.
我更喜欢待在家里。
28. prefer doing
更喜欢做某事
例句:She prefers reading.
她更喜欢阅读。
29. allow sb. to do
允许某人做某事
例句:Teachers allow us to read books.
老师允许我们读书。
30. allow doing
允许做某事
例句:Smoking is not allowed here.
这里禁止吸烟。
31. advise sb. to do
建议某人做某事
例句:I advise you to study hard.
我建议你努力学习。
32. advise doing
建议做某事
例句:He advises going for a walk.
他建议去散步。
33. encourage sb. to do
鼓励某人做某事
例句:Teachers encourage us to speak English.
老师鼓励我们说英语。
34. forbid sb. to do
禁止某人做某事
例句:Parents forbid children to play games.
父母禁止孩子玩游戏。
35. invite sb. to do
邀请某人做某事
例句:I invite him to my party.
我邀请他来我的派对。
36. teach sb. to do
教某人做某事
例句:She teaches me to swim.
她教我游泳。
37. tell sb. to do
告诉某人做某事
例句:Tell him to come early.
告诉他早点来。
38. ask sb. to do
要求某人做某事
例句:Ask him to help you.
让他来帮你。
39. want sb. to do
想要某人做某事
例句:I want you to be happy.
我希望你开心。
40. wish sb. to do
希望某人做某事
例句:I wish you to succeed.
我希望你成功。
41. expect sb. to do
期待某人做某事
例句:We expect you to try your best.
我们期待你全力以赴。
42. help sb. to do
帮助某人做某事
例句:I help him to study English.
我帮他学英语。
43. help sb. do
帮助某人做某事
例句:She helps me clean the room.
她帮我打扫房间。
44. let sb. do
让某人做某事
例句:Let him go home early.
让他早点回家。
45. make sb. do
使某人做某事
例句:The teacher makes us study hard.
老师让我们努力学习。
46. have sb. do
让某人做某事
例句:I have him finish the work.
我让他完成工作。
47. hear sb. do
听见某人做某事(全过程)
例句:I hear him sing every day.
我每天听见他唱歌。
48. hear sb. doing
听见某人正在做某事
例句:I hear him singing now.
我听见他正在唱歌。
49. see sb. do
看见某人做某事(全过程)
例句:I see him play basketball.
我看见他打篮球。
50. see sb. doing
看见某人正在做某事
例句:I see him reading books.
我看见他正在读书。
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