中考必背单词 Day 19

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中考必背单词 Day 19

中考必背单词Day 19  (10 个核心词)

1.treat  /triːt/ v. 对待;款待;治疗(treats, treated, treated, treatingn. 请客;款待

treat …as…… 视为

trick or treat不给糖就捣蛋

We should treat everyone with kindness.我们应该友善地对待每一个人。

treatmentn. /ˈtriːtmənt/ 治疗;对待;待遇

He is receiving treatment for shock.他正在接受休克治疗。

2.board/bɔːd/ n.黑板;布告栏;模板;董事会v. 乘船;登机;寄宿(boards, boarded, boarded, boarding

a blackboard黑板

a noticeboard布告牌

a bulletin board布告牌

members of the board全体委员

on board在船上(或飞机上、火车上)aboard

take sth on board采纳,接纳(主意、建议)

All passengers are now on board the plane.所有乘客现在都已登机。

3.justice. /ˈdʒʌstɪs/ n.  公平;公正;合理

OPP:injustice /ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs/ n.不公正

justice department司法部门

social justice社会正义

bring sb to justice(将某人)绳之以法,缉拿归案

do justice to sb/sth公平对待某人(或某事);给以公正的评价

do yourself justice充分发挥自己的能力

We all hope for justice in this case.我们都希望这个案子能得到公正处理。

4.blow/bləʊ/ v. 吹;吹动;打击,殴打blows, blew, blown, blowingn. 打击

blow your mind使某人兴奋(或吃惊)

mind-blowingadj. 非常令人兴奋的;给人印象极深的

blow sth out吹灭(火焰等)

blow up爆炸;被炸毁;爆发

He tried to blow out the candles on the cake.他努力吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。

5.forget  /fəˈɡet/ v. 忘记(forgets, forgot, forgot, gorgetting

forget to do sth忘记去做某事

forget doing sth忘记做过某事

Forget it.没关系;不必在意;休想;不可能

Don’t forget to lock the door when you leave.离开时别忘了锁门。

forgetful /fəˈɡetfl/ adj. 健忘的;好忘事的

forgettable/fəˈɡetəbl/ adj. 易被忘记的

unforgettable/ˌʌnfəˈɡetəbl/ adj. 难以忘怀的;令人难忘的

6.route/ruːt/ n. 路线

a coastal route沿海的路线

an escape route逃脱的路径

a route to sth …的途径渠道

This is the shortest route to the station.这是去车站最近的路线。

7.absent  /ˈæbsənt/ adj.缺席;不在  /əbˈsent/ v.缺席;不参加;不在

be absent from …缺勤;不存在;缺少

He was absent from school because of illness.他因病没来上学。

OPP:present /ˈpreznt/ adj.出席的;在场的

absent-mindedadj. 心不在焉;健忘的

absence /ˈæbsəns/ n. 缺席

8.event  /ɪˈvent/  n. 事件;发生的事情;重要事情;公开活动

a fund-raising event筹款活动

eventualadj. /ɪˈventʃuəl/ 最后的,结果的

eventuallyadv. /ɪˈventʃuəli/ 最终地

eventfuladj. /ɪˈventfl/ 多事的;重要的

The sports meeting is the biggest event of the term.运动会是这学期最重要的活动。

9.distant  /ˈdɪstənt/ adj. 遥远的;心不在焉的;恍惚的

SYN: remote, faraway

a distant cousin/aunt/relative远房亲戚

in the not too distant future在不久的将来

My grandparents live in a distant village.我的祖父母住在一个遥远的村庄里。

distancen. /ˈdɪstəns/ 距离

a short/long distance/长距离

within walking distance走几步路就到了

at a distance离一段距离;从远处

keep sb at a distance… 冷淡;与… 保持距离

keep your distance (from…)(与)保持距离

10.foreigner /ˈfɒrənə(r)/ n. 外国人

He can talk with foreigners in English fluently.他能用流利的英语和外国人交谈。

foreign /ˈfɒrən/ adj. 外国的;非典型的;陌生的

a foreign accent/language/student外国口音/语言/学生

单词检测练习题(10 题)

根据句意、首字母及括号提示填空(注意变形)

1.We should t________ everyone with respect.

2.All passengers are now on b________ the train.

3.We all believe in truth and j________.

4.It’s so windy that the wind is b________ strongly outside.

5.Don’t f________ to turn off the lights before you leave.

6.This is the shortest r________ to the museum.

7.He was a________ from the meeting yesterday.

8.The sports meeting is the biggest e________ of this month.

9.My hometown is in a d________ village far from the city.

10.He can communicate with f________ in English freely.

中考必背单词 Day 19 第1张

参考答案

1.treat

2.board

3.justice

4.blowing

5.forget

6.route

7.absent

8.event

9.distant

10.foreigners

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