2025烟台卷
六选五
are looking
am/is/are doing
look for sb/sth寻找v.
houseplants 室内植物n
定语从句
先行词houseplants
引导词that
the houseplants do not take up a lot of space and are easy to grow.
take up 占据v.
space 空间n.
grow -grew-grown 种植；生长v.
air plants 空气凤梨
might do 委婉语气
the right choice 合适的选择
If you are looking for houseplants that do not take up a lot of space and are easy to grow，air plants might be the right choice.
instead of 取代
soil土壤n
attach …to 附着v.
like sth 像…
rock 岩石n.
buildings 建筑物n.
Instead of soil，these plants attach（缠绕）themselves to things like trees，rocks and buildings.
cause problems 导致；造成v.
object物体n
定语从句
先行词objects
引导词that
they grow on these objects.
16C.They do not cause problems for the objectsthey grow on.
gardening 园艺n.
has experience in doing有做某事的经验n.
offer 提供v.
guideline 指南n
following 下面的
定语从句
先行词people
引导词who
the people want to grow them.
Jessica Damiano，a gardening writer，has experience in growing air plants and offers the following guidelines for peoplewho want to grow them.
Sunlight光照n.
require 要求v.
bright 明亮的adj.
indirect 非直射光；散射adj.
direct 直接的adj.
Air plants require bright，indirect light.
should be placed
should be done被动
place放置v.
west-facing 朝西的adj.
directly直接adv.
in front of it /the window
So，they should be placed near an east﹣or west﹣facing window，but not directly in front of it.17A.Direct sunlight can burn the plant's leaves.
direct sunlight 直射阳光
can do
burn -burned/burnt -burned /burnt 燃烧v.
leaves/leaf叶子n.
炽伤burn
Watering浇水n.
average 平均的adj
level 等级n.
temperature 温度n.
once/twice/three times一二三次
In homes with average humidity（湿度） levels，put air plants in room﹣temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes.
dry-drier干燥/
process 过程n.
can be repeated
can be done 被动
repeat重复v.
when needed
=when it is needed/necessary 必要时
18F.In homes with drier air，this process can be repeated when needed.
lightly 轻轻adv.
shake 晃动v.
branch树枝n.
After that，lightly shake the branches（枝干）of the plants.
step步骤n
necessary 必要adj
to do sth
prevent sb from doing阻止某人做v.
collect收集v.
which引导非限制定语从句
it can be harmful to the plants.
be harmful to sb/sth有危害adj.
can do
This step is necessary to prevent water from collecting on the leaves，which can be harmful to the plants.
Feeding 喂养；施肥n.
can be fed
can be done 被动
feed-fed-fed
fertilizer 化肥n.
all-purpose 通用的adj.
purpose 目的n.
19E.Air plants can be fed with any all﹣purpose houseplant fertilizer.
should be done 被动
be added to 被加入v
achieve 达成v.
result 结果n.
It should be added to the water to achieve better results.
amount数量n.
half the amount 剂量的一半
suggest 建议v.
maker 制作者n.
fertilizer makers 肥料生产商n
use谓语
suggest非谓语
1.to do目的
2.doing主动
3.done被动
the amount is suggested by sb 被动-donee-suggested
Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer（肥料） makers.
Life cycle 生命周期
bloom开花v.
only once仅仅只有一次
Air plants bloom（开花） only once.
pink粉色
purple 紫色
signal 信号n.
同位语从句
先行词signal
引导词that
the plants are nearing death.
are/is/am doing 现在进行表示将来
near接近v.
death死亡n.
The pink，purple or white flowers are a signalthat the plants are nearing death.
produce生产v.
branch枝丫n.
be known as 为人所知
produce 谓语
know 非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing 主动
3.done 被动
the branches are known as kids.被动-done-known
knew 知道v.
20D.However，air plants produce new branches，known as"kids".
can be separated
can be done 被动
separate 分开v.
once一旦
grow -grew-grown生长v.
about 大约
one -third the size of sb/sth xx的三分之一大小
These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one﹣third the size of the parent.
make sure 确保v.
fully充分adv.
are meeting
am/is/are doing 现在进行
meet needs满足需求n.
B.Make sure/ you are fully meeting all the plant's needs.
完形填空
be born in 出生于v.
italy 意大利n
Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy.
be sent to sp. 被派往v..
send-sent-sent发送v.
a sports reporter体育记者
cover 覆盖；报道v.
youth青年
Olympic games 奥运会
In 2014，he was sent to China as a sports 21to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
21.A.doctor
B.player /athlete 运动员
C.reporter
D.fan粉丝
reporting work报道工作
reporting动名词
"During the 22of my reporting work，
22.A.breaks休息间隙
B.matches 比赛
C.holidays
D.minutes
would do 过去将来
will do 一般将来
walk around 到处走动
where
=in which
=in the village
meet-met-met遇见v.
I would walk around the Olympic Village，where I met many 23.
23.A.players
B.volunteers 志愿者
C.visitors
D.foreigners歪果仁
leave-left-left留下v.
positive 积极的adj
impression印象n.
They left a very positive impression（印象）on me.
I felt that/ they were very interested in the world，"Ceschi said.
be interested in 感兴趣adj.
to sb 对某人而言
present展示v.
a real picture真实画卷/面貌
as如同
later之后
write -wrote -written
To Ceschi，these volunteers presented a real picture of China，as he later wrote in his book：
there be句型（就近原则）
cultural 文化的adj.
differences不同n.
can do
understand -understood-understood理解v.
each other 互相adv.
grow -grew-grown together 一起成长
"24there are cultural differences，we can understand each other，and grow together.
24.A.Because
B.Unless 除非
C.Until 直到
D.Although虽然
cooperate with sb合作v.
动名词做主语
it made me feel that …
make sb do 让人做v
society社会n.
be willing to do 乐于做某事
connect with sb联系v.
global village 地球村
Cooperating with the volunteers made me feel that/ China is a society （which/that is）willing to connect with the world and （willing to）be a 25part of the global（全球的） village."
25.A.close亲密的adj.
B.simple 简单adj.
C.main 主要的adj.
D.separate 分开的adj.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
中考英语115+，高考英语140+，考研英语80+，啥技巧也用不上。
