适用：中考尖子生｜每日15分钟｜真题来源：2023-2025全国中考
💓Day 1 核心考点：中考8大核心时态全掌握
一、时态高阶用法 + 真题例句
1. 一般现在时
1. 表习惯、经常性动作，搭配频率副词
例句：He usually takes exercise to keep healthy.【2024 山东中考】
2. 表客观真理、科学事实，时态永不改变
例句：Our teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.【2025 江苏中考】
3. 主将从现：if/when/as soon as 从句用一般现在时表将来
例句：I will write to you as soon as I get to London.【2023 广东中考】
2. 一般过去时
1. 表过去某时完成的动作，搭配明确过去时间
例句：I visited the science museum with my classmates last week.【2024 四川中考】
2. 表过去连续发生的动作，用于叙事语境
例句：She picked up the book and began to read quietly.【2025 浙江中考】
3. 一般将来时
1. will do：临时决定、客观将要发生
例句：I will help you with your English if I have time.【2023 北京中考】
2. be going to do：计划打算；有迹象表明即将发生
例句：Look at the clouds! It is going to rain.【2024 湖北中考】
3. 位移动词用进行时表将来：go/come/leave/arrive/fly
例句：My cousin is flying to Paris tomorrow.【2025 重庆中考】
4. 现在进行时
1. 此刻正在进行，标志词 now/look/listen
例句：Listen! Someone is playing the piano in the next room.【2023 湖南中考】
2. 现阶段持续进行（these days/recently）
例句：We are preparing for the high school entrance exam these days.【2024 安徽中考】
3. 与always连用，表赞扬/厌烦的情感色彩
例句：He is always helping others, so everyone likes him.【2025 天津中考】
5. 过去进行时
1. 过去某时刻/某阶段正在进行的动作
例句：I was doing my homework at 8 last night.【2023 上海中考】
2. 过去一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行（when/while）
例句：My mother was cooking when I got home yesterday.【2024 陕西中考】
3. while引导对比，主从句均用过去进行时
例句：While my sister was reading, I was listening to music.【2025 河北中考】
6. 现在完成时
1. 过去动作对现在造成影响，标志：already/yet/just/ever/never
例句：I have already finished my homework.【2023 福建中考】
2. 动作从过去持续到现在：for+时间段/since+时间点
例句：He has lived in Nanchang for more than 10 years.【2024 江西中考】
3. 瞬间动词→延续性动词转换：die→be dead；buy→have；join→be in
例句：His grandpa has been dead for three years.【2025 山东中考】
4. have been to/have gone to/have been in辨析
例句：—Where is Tom? —He has gone to the library.【2023 广东中考】
7. 过去完成时
1. 核心：过去的过去，结构：had+过去分词
2. 标志：by the time/before/when+一般过去时
例句：By the time I got up, my brother had already left home.【2024 北京中考】
3. 宾语从句中，主句过去时，从句动作先发生
例句：He said he had seen the movie twice.【2025 江苏中考】
8. 过去将来时
1. 结构：would do/was/were going to do
2. 用于宾语从句，表从过去看将要发生的动作
例句：He told me he would come to my birthday party.【2023 四川中考】
二、真题巩固练习（用所给词适当形式填空）
1. We ________ (go) to the park if it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.【2025 江苏】
2. When I got home yesterday, my mom ________ (cook) in the kitchen.【2024 重庆】
3. He ________ (join) the basketball club two years ago.【2023 广东】
4. My father ________ (teach) English in this school since 2010.【2025 山东】
5. By the time I arrived at school, the bell ________ (ring).【2024 北京】
6. While I ________ (walk) on the street, I met my old friend.【2023 湖南】
7. He said he ________ (visit) the museum the next day.【2025 浙江】
8. Look! The students ________ (clean) the classroom.【2024 安徽】
💓Day 2 核心考点：时态易混高阶辨析（尖子生拉分点）
一、易混时态用法 + 真题例句
1. 现在完成时 vs 一般过去时
1. 现完：无明确过去时间，强调对现在的影响
例句：I have lost my key, so I can't enter the room.【2024 安徽中考】
2. 一般过去：有明确过去时间，强调动作已结束
例句：I lost my key yesterday, but I found it later.【2023 云南中考】
2. 过去完成时 vs 现在完成时
1. 现完：以现在为时间基点；过完：以过去为时间基点
例句：He has finished his homework.【2025 河南中考】
例句：He had finished his homework before supper.【2024 辽宁中考】
3. 过去进行时 vs 一般过去时
1. 过去进行：过去动作正在进行，未结束；一般过去：动作已完成
例句：I was reading a novel at that time.【2023 贵州中考】
例句：I read a novel last night.【2025 内蒙古中考】
4. 一般将来时 vs 现在进行时表将来
1. will do：客观将来；be doing：计划好的位移动作
例句：They will leave for Beijing next week.【2024 甘肃中考】
例句：They are leaving for Beijing tomorrow.【2023 广西中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. I ________ (see) this film three times. It's wonderful.【2023 山西】
2. I ________ (see) a wonderful film last night.【2025 河南】
3. He ________ (learn) 2000 words since he came here.【2024 吉林】
4. When I got to the cinema, the movie ________ (start).【2023 海南】
5. My dad ________ (work) in the garden at nine this morning.【2025 新疆】
💓Day 3 核心考点：被动语态（全时态+特殊用法）
一、被动语态用法 + 真题例句
1. 基本结构：be+done（时态随be动词变化）1. 一般现在：am/is/are done
例句：English is spoken all over the world.【2024 上海中考】
2. 一般过去：was/were done
例句：The bridge was built ten years ago.【2023 河北中考】
3. 一般将来：will be done
例句：A new library will be built in our school next year.【2025 黑龙江中考】
4. 现在完成：have/has been done
例句：The work has been finished by them.【2024 江苏中考】
5. 含情态动词：情态+be done
例句：The homework must be finished on time.【2023 山东中考】
2. 特殊被动用法1. 无被动动词：happen/take place/smell/feel/have
例句：The story happened in a small village.【2025 广东中考】
2. need doing=need to be done（表被动）
例句：The room needs cleaning every day.【2024 北京中考】
3. 感官/使役动词被动：补全to
例句：He was seen to enter the room.【2023 四川中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. The flowers ________ (water) by my grandma every day.【2024 内蒙古】
2. The model plane ________ (make) by his brother last week.【2023 广西】
3. These books ________ (return) to the library soon.【2025 陕西】
4. The trees must ________ (plant) in spring.【2024 云南】
5. Great changes ________ (take) place in my hometown.【2023 重庆】
💓Day 4 核心考点：情态动词（高阶推测+特殊用法）
一、情态动词用法 + 真题例句
1. 基础情态动词1. can/could：能力、委婉请求；could更委婉
例句：Could you please tell me the way to the station?【2025 江西中考】
2. may/might：许可、可能性；might可能性更低
例句：You may keep the book for two weeks.【2024 甘肃中考】
2. must/have to/need1. must：主观必须；mustn't：禁止
例句：You mustn't play with fire.【2023 辽宁中考】
2. have to：客观不得不；need：需要
例句：I have to finish my homework first.【2025 贵州中考】
3. Must I...? 否定回答：No, you needn't/don't have to
例句：—Must I go now? —No, you needn't.【2024 安徽中考】
3. 推测用法（尖子生核心）1. must：肯定推测（一定）；can't：否定推测（不可能）
例句：The light is on. He must be at home.【2023 福建中考】
例句：He can't be in the classroom, I saw him outside.【2025 天津中考】
2. may/might：不确定推测（可能）
例句：He may come to the party, but I'm not sure.【2024 河南中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. —________ I use your pen? —Sure, here you are.【2023 北京】
2. You ________ talk loudly in the library.【2025 浙江】
3. —Need I clean the room now? —No, you ________.【2024 湖北】
4. The man ________ be Mr. Smith, he has gone to London.【2023 湖南】
5. It ________ rain later, so take an umbrella.【2025 山东】
💓Day 5 核心考点：介词（高阶易混+固定搭配）
一、介词用法 + 真题例句
1. 时间介词1. in+年/月/季节/早中晚；on+具体日期/星期+早中晚
例句：We have a party on the evening of New Year's Day.【2024 重庆中考】
2. at+时刻/固定搭配；for+时间段；since+时间点
例句：He gets up at six every morning.【2023 上海中考】
2. 方位/方式介词1. in+大地点；at+小地点；on在…上；with用工具
例句：We write with pens.【2025 福建中考】
2. by+交通方式/方式手段；without没有
例句：She goes to work by underground.【2024 云南中考】
3. 高频固定搭配1. be good at, look forward to, be famous for, be proud of
例句：China is famous for its long history.【2023 广东中考】
例句：I'm looking forward to hearing from you.【2025 江苏中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. My birthday is ________ the morning of June 1st.【2024 重庆】
2. He is good ________ playing the piano.【2023 安徽】
3. We often go to school ________ foot.【2025 陕西】
4. She is proud ________ her country.【2024 甘肃】
5. He has lived here ________ 10 years.【2023 广西】
💓Day 6 核心考点：连词&状语从句（高阶辨析）
一、连词&从句用法 + 真题例句
1. 并列连词1. and顺承；but转折；or否则/选择；so结果
例句：Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.【2025 辽宁中考】
2. while表对比；not only...but also...不但…而且
例句：Tom is tall while his brother is short.【2024 内蒙古中考】
2. 状语从句引导词1. 时间：when/while/as soon as/before/until
例句：I will wait until you come back.【2023 贵州中考】
2. 原因：because/since/as；结果：so...that...
例句：He was late because he got up late.【2025 河南中考】
3. 让步：though/although（不与but连用）
例句：Though he is young, he knows a lot.【2024 河北中考】
4. 条件：if/unless（除非）
例句：You will fail unless you work hard.【2023 四川中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. He didn't go to school ________ he was ill.【2025 贵州】
2. Study hard, ________ you will fall behind.【2024 内蒙古】
3. ________ it was raining, we went on working.【2023 广西】
4. I will call you ________ I arrive home.【2025 山东】
5. He is ________ tired ________ he can't walk.【2024 吉林】
💓Day 7 核心考点：名词&主谓一致（高阶考点）
一、名词&主谓一致用法 + 真题例句
1. 名词复数（不规则）1. man→men, woman→women, child→children, sheep单复同形
例句：There are three women teachers in our office.【2024 上海中考】
2. tomato→tomatoes, potato→potatoes；knife→knives
例句：How many tomatoes do you need?【2025 黑龙江中考】
2. 名词所有格1. 单数+'s；复数s'；不规则复数+'s
例句：Children's Day is on June 1st.【2023 河北中考】
2. 双重所有格：a friend of my father's
例句：This is a friend of my brother's.【2024 江苏中考】
3. 主谓一致（尖子生核心）1. 集体名词：family表整体单数，表成员复数
例句：My family is a big one.【2025 广东中考】
2. 不定代词：everyone/something作主语，谓语单数
例句：Everyone is here today.【2023 山东中考】
3. 就近原则：there be, either...or..., neither...nor...
例句：There is a book and two pens on the desk.【2024 北京中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. Two ________ (policeman) are standing at the gate.【2023 四川】
2. The ________ (child) toys are on the sofa.【2025 浙江】
3. There ________ (be) a pen and some pencils.【2024 安徽】
4. The sheep ________ (be) eating grass.【2023 云南】
5. Everyone ________ (like) this song.【2025 湖北】
💓Day 8 核心考点：代词（高阶辨析+特殊用法）
一、代词用法 + 真题例句
1. 物主代词1. 形容词性物主代词+名词；名词性物主代词单独用
例句：This is my pen, and yours is on the desk.【2024 重庆中考】
2. 不定代词1. some用于肯定句/委婉请求；any用于否定/疑问句
例句：Would you like some tea?【2025 福建中考】
2. none三者及以上都不；neither两者都不；both两者都
例句：Neither of the answers is right.【2023 湖南中考】
3. it作形式主语/形式宾语
例句：It's important to learn English well.【2024 河南中考】
3. 反身代词1. 固定搭配：enjoy oneself, help oneself to, by oneself
例句：He learned English by himself.【2025 天津中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. ________ (I) dictionary is new, what about ________ (you)?【2023 上海】
2. There isn't ________ (something/anything) in the box.【2024 陕西】
3. Help ________ (you) to some fruit, kids.【2025 江西】
4. ________ (none/neither) of us likes the film.【2023 海南】
5. It's easy for ________ (we) to finish the work.【2024 甘肃】
💓Day 9 核心考点：形容词&副词（比较级最高级高阶）
一、形副用法 + 真题例句
1. 形副基本用法1. 形容词修饰名词；副词修饰动词/形容词/副词
例句：He runs fast.（副词）【2023 贵州中考】
例句：She is a beautiful girl.（形容词）【2025 内蒙古中考】
2. 比较级&最高级1. 不规则：good→better→best；bad→worse→worst
例句：She is more outgoing than her sister.【2024 辽宁中考】
2. 比较级+and+比较级：越来越…
例句：The weather is getting warmer and warmer.【2025 山东中考】
3. the+比较级, the+比较级：越…越…
例句：The more you read, the better you write.【2023 广东中考】
4. 最高级+in/of+范围；one of+the+最高级+名词复数
例句：This is one of the most popular books.【2024 江苏中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. This film is ________ (exciting) than that one.【2023 山西】
2. He is the ________ (careful) student in our class.【2025 河南】
3. The ________ (hard) you work, the ________ (good) grades you get.【2024 吉林】
4. It's getting ________ (bad) than before.【2023 新疆】
5. Shanghai is one of ________ (big) cities in China.【2025 重庆】
💓Day 10 核心考点：冠词（高阶特指泛指+零冠词）
一、冠词用法 + 真题例句
1. 不定冠词a/an1. a+辅音音素；an+元音音素（看发音不看字母）
例句：He is an honest boy.【2024 贵州中考】
例句：There is a "u" in the word "us".【2023 上海中考】
2. 定冠词the1. 特指双方都知道的人/物；独一无二的事物
例句：The moon goes around the earth.【2025 黑龙江中考】
2. 序数词/最高级前；乐器前
例句：He plays the piano well.【2024 河北中考】
3. 零冠词1. 球类/三餐/学科/月份/星期/季节前
例句：We usually play basketball after school.【2023 广西中考】
2. 人名/地名/抽象名词前
例句：He likes music very much.【2025 陕西中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. There is ______ "s" and ______ "u" in the word "bus".【2024 上海】
2. We have ______ breakfast at 7 every morning.【2023 河北】
3. ______ Yellow River is in China.【2025 黑龙江】
4. He likes playing ______ football.【2024 云南】
5. She is ______ honest girl.【2023 重庆】
💓Day 11 核心考点：非谓语动词（to do/doing/done）
一、非谓语用法 + 真题例句
1. to do（不定式）1. 表目的、将来；固定搭配：want to do, decide to do
例句：I want to be a doctor in the future.【2025 江苏中考】
2. 作形式宾语：find it + adj + to do
例句：I find it easy to learn English.【2024 安徽中考】
2. doing（动名词/现在分词）1. 作主语/宾语；固定搭配：enjoy doing, practice doing, look forward to doing
例句：He enjoys reading books.【2023 山东中考】
2. 感官动词：see sb doing（看到正在做）
例句：I saw him playing basketball.【2025 天津中考】
3. 特殊固定搭配1. stop to do（停下来去做）；stop doing（停止做）
例句：He stopped to talk with me.【2024 河南中考】
2. remember to do（记得去做）；remember doing（记得做过）
例句：I remember meeting you before.【2023 四川中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. He decides ________ (study) hard this term.【2025 浙江】
2. She practices ________ (speak) English every day.【2024 湖北】
3. I remember ________ (see) you somewhere.【2023 湖南】
4. It's important ________ (learn) to swim.【2025 山东】
5. He stopped ________ (read) and listened to me.【2024 吉林】
💓Day 12 核心考点：宾语从句（语序+时态+高阶考点）
一、宾语从句用法 + 真题例句
1. 语序：必须用陈述语序（主语+谓语）
例句：Could you tell me where the hospital is?【2024 福建中考】
2. 引导词1. that（陈述句，可省略）；if/whether（一般疑问句）
例句：I don't know if he will come.【2025 重庆中考】
2. 特殊疑问词（what/when/where/how）
例句：He asked me what I was doing.【2023 北京中考】
3. 时态呼应1. 主句过去时，从句用相应过去时态
例句：He said he would come back soon.【2024 上海中考】
2. 客观真理，从句永远用一般现在时
例句：The teacher said the earth is round.【2025 广东中考】
4. 否定转移：think/believe主句否定，从句否定
例句：I don't think he is right.【2023 安徽中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. Do you know ________ now?【2025 安徽】
A. where is he B. where he is C. where was he
2. She asked me ________ I had read the book.【2023 云南】
A. if B. that C. what
3. He told us the sun ________ in the east.【2024 甘肃】
A. rises B. rose C. will rise
4. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.【2025 河南】
A. that B. whether C. who
5. Could you tell me ________ I can get to the bank?【2023 贵州】
A. how B. what C. which
💓Day 13 核心考点：定语从句（关系词+高阶辨析）
一、定语从句用法 + 真题例句
1. 关系代词1. who/whom指人；which指物；that既可指人也可指物
例句：The girl who is singing is my sister.【2024 辽宁中考】
例句：The book which I bought is interesting.【2025 黑龙江中考】
2. 关系副词1. where表地点；when表时间；why表原因
例句：This is the school where I studied.【2023 广东中考】
3. 只用that的情况（尖子生必背）1. 先行词是最高级/序数词/不定代词
例句：This is the best film that I have seen.【2024 江苏中考】
2. 先行词既有人又有物
例句：We talked about the things and persons that we knew.【2025 山东中考】
二、真题巩固练习
1. The man ________ is wearing glasses is my teacher.【2023 四川】
A. which B. who C. whose
2. This is the most interesting book ________ I have read.【2025 黑龙江】
A. that B. which C. who
3. The factory ________ I work is big.【2024 辽宁】
A. where B. which C. that
4. I like the present ________ you gave me.【2023 广西】
A. who B. which C. whose
5. We know the things and persons ________ are talked about.【2025 浙江】
A. that B. which C. who
💓Day 14 核心考点：中考语法全真综合测（全考点整合）
一、综合真题练习
1. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we ________ (stay) at home.【2024 北京】
2. The work must ________ (finish) today.【2025 上海】
3. He ________ (live) here since he was 10 years old.【2023 重庆】
4. ________ he is young, he knows a lot.【2025 江苏】
5. This is the city ________ I was born.【2024 广东】
6. I don't know if he ________ (come) tomorrow.【2023 福建】
7. He is good at ________ (swim).【2025 河南】
8. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.【2024 安徽】
参考答案
Day 1
1. will go; doesn’t rain 2. was cooking 3. joined 4. has taught 5. had rung 6. was walking 7. would visit 8. are cleaning
Day 2
1. have seen 2. saw 3. has learned 4. had started 5. was working
Day 3
1. are watered 2. was made 3. will be returned 4. be planted 5. have taken
Day 4
1. May/Could 2. mustn't 3. needn't 4. can't 5. may/might
Day 5
1. on 2. at 3. on 4. of 5. for
Day 6
1. because 2. or 3. Though/Although 4. as soon as/when 5. so; that
Day 7
1. policemen 2. children's 3. is 4. are 5. likes
Day 8
1. My; yours 2. anything 3. yourselves 4. None 5. us
Day 9
1. more exciting 2. most careful 3. harder; better 4. worse 5. the biggest
Day 10
1. an; a 2. / 3. The 4. / 5. an
Day 11
1. to study 2. speaking 3. seeing 4. to learn 5. reading
Day 12
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A
Day 13
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A
Day 14
1. rains; will stay 2. be finished 3. has lived 4. Though/Although 5. where 6. will come 7. swimming 8. is
