第1 套
Task 1邮件写作
You recently had a meal at a restaurant and enjoyed the food and atmosphere, but you were unhappy with the service.
Write an email to the restaurant manager.
In your email:
Describe the positive parts of your experience.
Explain the problems you encountered with the service.
Suggest how the restaurant could improve its service.
Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.
这是一道典型的投诉类邮件写作，重点在于语气礼貌且表达清晰。考生需要先简要肯定餐厅的食物和环境，以体现客观性和礼貌性，然后具体说明服务中的问题，如等待时间过长或员工态度冷淡，最后提出合理可行的改进建议，如加强员工培训或提升服务效率。整体要求结构清晰、逻辑连贯，同时体现一定的语言多样性和正式语气。
高分范文
I am writing to express my appreciation for the wonderful meal I had at your restaurant last weekend, while also bringing to your attention several issues regarding the service.
To begin with, the food was absolutely delicious, and each dish was preparedwith remarkable attention to detail【极其细致的用心】. In addition, the atmosphere was warm and inviting, creating an enjoyable dining experience【愉悦的用餐体验】 for my friends and me.
However, I was quite disappointed with the service. Despite the restaurant not being particularly busy, we had to wait anexcessive amount of time【过长的时间】 before our orders were taken. Furthermore, the staff seemed inattentive and failed to respond promptly to our requests【未能及时回应我们的需求】. At one point, we even had to remind a waiter about a missing dish, which significantly disrupted our experience【严重影响了我们的体验】.
To improve, I would suggest that the restaurant provide better training for its staff toenhance both efficiency and professionalism【提升效率和专业性】. Additionally, ensuring that employees remain attentive to customers’ needs would greatly enhance overall satisfaction【大幅提升整体满意度】.
I truly hope these concerns will be addressed, as your restaurant has great potential. I would be happy to return in the future if improvements are made.
Thank you for your time and consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Alice
高分词汇
表扬类
remarkable attention to detail【细节处理出色】
warm and inviting【温馨宜人】
enjoyable dining experience【愉快体验】
投诉类
excessive amount of time【时间过长】
inattentive【不够上心】
failed to respond promptly【没有及时回应】
disrupted our experience【影响体验】
建议类
provide better training【加强培训】
enhance efficiency【提高效率】
remain attentive【保持关注顾客】
overall satisfaction【整体满意度】
Task 2学术讨论写作（重复 2026.3.21 考题）
Professor’s Question:
We've been discussing how different art forms affect people and communities. Consider these specific examples: protest songs that motivate people to join movements, murals that bring communities together, or movies that change how people think about important issues. Some people argue that art creates change by making people aware of problems and motivating them to act. Others believe art simply shows what already exists in society without actually changing anything. Which view do you agree with? Why?
Student Responses:
Andrew: I believe art has the power to drive social change. At many times in history, protest songs helped unite people to support important causes, while political cartoons exposed corruption and motivated voters to demand better leadership. Art doesn't just show problems; it gives people emotional reasons to care and practical ways to take action for justice.
Claire: I think art mainly reflects society by showing us what people experience and observe in their daily lives. Artists create paintings, songs, and stories based on their personal experiences and cultural backgrounds. While art can sometimes inspire people to think differently, its primary role is to document and preserve the current state of society for future generations.
考生要在阅读他人观点后表达自己的立场。题目围绕“艺术是否能推动社会改变”展开，对比“促进改变”与“反映现实”两种观点。写作时需明确表态，结合具体例子进行论证，同时可以回应他人观点以增强逻辑性。重点在于观点清晰、论证充分以及语言表达的多样性。
高分范文
To begin with, art plays a crucial role in raising public awareness【提高公众意识】 of important social issues. For example, protest songs and films often highlight injustice and inequality, making these problems more visible to a wider audience【更广泛的受众】. By presenting such issues in an engaging and emotional way【以引人入胜且富有情感的方式】, art encourages people to reflect on society and reconsider their perspectives【重新审视自己的观点】.
Moreover, art can inspire individuals to take action【激励人们采取行动】. Unlike factual reports, artistic works appeal to people’s emotions, which can be a powerful driving force【强大的推动力】for change. For instance, impactful movies or murals can motivate communities to unite and address shared concerns【共同解决问题】. In this sense, art not only reflects reality but also actively shapes it【积极塑造现实】.
While Claire is correct in stating that art often reflects society, I believe this isonly part of its function【只是其功能的一部分】. In many cases, the very act of reflecting problems can lead to greater awareness and eventually meaningful change【最终带来有意义的改变】.
In conclusion, art goes beyond merely documenting reality; it has the potential toinfluence attitudes and inspire action【影响态度并激发行动】, thereby contributing to social progress【促进社会进步】.
高分表达
raise public awareness【提高公众意识】
a wider audience【更广泛的受众】
engaging and emotional way【生动且富有情感的方式】
reconsider their perspectives【重新思考观点】
inspire individuals to take action【激励行动】
driving force【推动力】
shape reality【塑造现实】
contribute to social progress【促进社会进步】
第2 套
Task 1邮件写作（重复 2026.2.10 考题）
You are a student who recently participated in a group project for your marketing class. One of your group members, Lisa, did an excellent job on part of the project.
Write an email to Lisa. In your email:
Thank her for her excellent contribution to the group project.
Explain what part of Lisa's contribution you appreciated most and how her efforts helped the team succeed.
Suggest working together on future projects and ask for her opinion.
Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.
这是一道感谢类邮件写作，重点在于表达真诚感谢并体现具体内容。考生需要先对对方在小组项目中的贡献表示赞赏，然后详细说明最欣赏的部分以及该贡献如何促进团队成功，最后自然过渡到未来合作的建议并征求对方意见。整体语气应积极、礼貌且略带亲切，同时展示一定的语言丰富性和逻辑连贯性。
高分范文
I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to sincerely thank you for your outstanding contribution to our recent marketing group project.
Your work on the market analysis section was particularly impressive. The way you gathered and interpreted data demonstratedremarkable analytical skills【出色的分析能力】, and your insights provided a solid foundation for our overall strategy【为整体策略奠定了坚实基础】. In particular, your ability to present complex information in a clear and engaging manner greatly enhanced the quality of our presentation【极大提升了我们展示的质量】. Thanks to your efforts, our project appeared much more professional and persuasive【更具专业性和说服力】.
I especially appreciated yourdedication and attention to detail【专注与对细节的关注】, which ensured that every part of the report was well-organized and coherent【条理清晰且连贯】. Your contribution not only strengthened our final outcome but also motivated the entire team to perform better【激励团队表现更佳】.
It would be a great pleasure to work with you again in the future, as I believe our collaboration could lead toeven greater success【取得更大的成功】. Please let me know your thoughts on this, as I would truly value the opportunity to partner with you again【非常期待再次合作的机会】.
Thank you once again for your excellent work.
Best regards,
Alice
高分表达
outstanding contribution【杰出贡献】
remarkable analytical skills【出色分析能力】
solid foundation【坚实基础】
enhance the quality【提升质量】
professional and persuasive【专业且有说服力】
attention to detail【注重细节】
well-organized and coherent【结构清晰连贯】
motivate the team【激励团队】
Task 2学术讨论写作
Professor’s Question:We have been discussing different leadership styles. Some people believe that a cooperative leadership style, where leaders work closely with team members and listen to their ideas, is more effective. Others argue that an authoritative leadership style, where leaders make decisions independently and give clear orders, is better. Which style do you think is more effective? Why?
考生需要在“合作型领导”和“权威型领导”之间做出选择并进行论证。写作时需明确表达立场，并从效率、团队氛围或决策质量等方面展开分析。可以适当对比另一种观点以增强说服力。重点在于论点清晰、例证具体以及语言表达的逻辑性和多样性。
高分范文
To begin with, cooperative leaders encourage team members to share their ideas, which leads tomore creative and well-rounded solutions【更全面且富有创意的解决方案】. When individuals feel that their opinions are valued【他们的意见被重视】, they are more likely to contribute actively and take responsibility for their work【更积极参与并承担责任】. This not only improves the quality of decisions but also strengthens team cohesion【增强团队凝聚力】.
Moreover, a cooperative approach helps builda positive working environment【积极的工作氛围】. Open communication between leaders and team members fosters trust and mutual respect【建立信任与相互尊重】, which are essential for long-term success【长期成功的关键因素】. As a result, teams are more motivated and productive【更有动力且更高效】.
In contrast, although an authoritative leadership style may be effective in urgent situations wherequick decisions are required【需要快速决策的紧急情况】, it can limit creativity and reduce team engagement【限制创造力并降低参与度】 in the long run.
In conclusion, while both styles have their advantages, a cooperative leadership style is generally more effective because it promotes collaboration, enhances decision-making, and creates a supportive environment【营造支持性的环境】.
高分表达
well-rounded solutions【全面的解决方案】
feel valued【被重视】
take responsibility【承担责任】
team cohesion【团队凝聚力】
positive working environment【积极环境】
foster trust【促进信任】
mutual respect【相互尊重】
limit creativity【限制创造力】
第3 套
Task 1邮件写作
You are a college student taking a biology course. You have been struggling with some recent assignments and have decided to seek help from your professor, Dr. Smith. You want to understand the topics better and improve your grades.
Write an email to Dr. Smith. In your email:
Mention the specific topics you are struggling with.
Ask for suggestions on how to improve your understanding.
Request a meeting with Dr. Smith to discuss further.
Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.
这是一道求助类邮件写作，要求考生以学生身份向教授寻求学术帮助。写作时需明确指出自己在具体知识点上的困难，如某些生物过程或理论理解不清，同时表达主动学习的态度，并请求改进建议。最后需要礼貌地提出面谈请求。整体语气应正式、谦逊且清晰，体现逻辑性与表达的准确性。
高分范文
I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to seek your guidance regarding some difficulties I have recently encountered in our biology course.
In particular, I have been struggling with topics such as cellular respiration andgene regulation【基因调控】. Although I have carefully reviewed the lecture materials, I still find it challenging to fully comprehend some of the underlying mechanisms【内在机制】and how these processes function in detail.
I would greatly appreciate any suggestions you could offer to help me improve my understanding of these topics【提升理解】. For instance, I was wondering whether you could recommend additional reading materials or effective study strategies【高效的学习方法】 that could clarify these complex concepts【复杂概念】. I am eager to strengthen my grasp of the subject and improve my academic performance【提升学业表现】.
Additionally, I would like to request a meeting with you at your convenience to discuss these issues further【进一步讨论这些问题】. I believe that your guidance would be invaluable in helping me overcome these challenges【克服这些困难】and achieve better results in the course.
Thank you very much for your time and consideration. I look forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Alice
高分表达
seek your guidance【寻求指导】
underlying mechanisms【内在机制】
fully comprehend【充分理解】
effective study strategies【高效学习方法】
clarify complex concepts【解释复杂概念】
strengthen my grasp【加深掌握】
academic performance【学业表现】
invaluable guidance【极其宝贵的指导】
Task 2学术讨论写作
Professor’s Question:We've been discussing the influence of advertising on consumer behavior. Advertisements can inform consumers about new products and services, such as the latest tech products or new local businesses, potentially boosting sales and driving economic growth. However, some experts argue that advertisements can be deceptive, create unrealistic expectations about products, and promote materialistic values. Reflect on a specific advertisement that influenced your behavior. Do you think its impact was positive or negative? Why?
Student Responses:
Paul: I think the primary effect of advertising is to inform consumers. Ads provide valuable information about products and services, helping consumers make informed purchasing decisions and boosting economic growth.
Claire: I believe advertisements mainly manipulate consumer choices. They often create unrealistic expectations and encourage materialism, leading people to buy things they don't need and fostering a culture of over-consumption.
要求考生结合个人经历评价广告的影响。题目提供“信息性”和“操控性”两种观点，考生需选定立场并举具体广告实例进行说明。写作重点在于描述广告如何影响自己的行为，并分析其影响是积极还是消极，同时可回应他人观点以增强论证的深度和说服力。
高分范文
However, after using it for some time, I realized that many of the advertised featureswere exaggerated or unnecessary【被夸大或并不必要】. In fact, my previous phone could perform most of the same tasks. This experience made me aware that advertisements often create unrealistic expectations【制造不切实际的期望】and encourage consumers to spend money on products they do not truly need【并非真正需要的产品】.
I understand Paul’s point that advertisements provide useful information, but I agree more with Claire that they canmanipulate consumer behavior【操控消费者行为】. While ads may inform, they frequently do so in a biased manner【带有偏向性的方式】, highlighting only the advantages and ignoring the drawbacks【忽视缺点】.
In conclusion, although advertising can be informative, its tendency to mislead consumers andpromote unnecessary consumption【促进不必要的消费】 makes its overall impact negative in many cases.
高分表达
cutting-edge features【尖端功能】
exceptional performance【卓越性能】
highly appealing【极具吸引力】
unrealistic expectations【不切实际的期望】
manipulate consumer behavior【操控消费者行为】
biased manner【有偏向的方式】
ignore the drawbacks【忽视缺点】
unnecessary consumption【不必要的消费】
第4 套
Task 1邮件写作
You are a student who recently borrowed a book from the university library. Unfortunately, you accidentally damaged the book. You want to inform the librarian, Mr. Anderson, about the incident and inquire about the steps you need to take to resolve the situation.
Write an email to Mr. Anderson. In your email:
Describe the incident that caused the book damage and the extent of the damage to the book.
Explain your concern about the consequences for damaging the book.
Ask about the steps you should take to resolve the situation.
Write as much as you can and in complete sentences.
这是一道说明+求助类邮件写作，要求考生就损坏图书一事向管理员说明情况并寻求解决办法。写作时需清楚描述损坏的原因和程度，体现诚实与责任感，同时表达对可能后果的担忧。最后礼貌询问具体处理步骤，如赔偿或更换方式。整体语气应正式、诚恳且有条理，突出沟通目的。
高分范文
I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to inform you of an unfortunate incident involving a book I recently borrowed from the university library.
While I was studying, I accidentally spilled some water on the book, which caused several pages to become wrinkled and slightly stained【起皱并留下污渍】. Although the damage is not severe, it has affected the overall condition of the book【影响了书的整体状况】, and I deeply regret this mistake.
I am quite concerned about the possible consequences of this incident【对此可能产生的后果感到担忧】, as I understand the importance of maintaining library resources in good condition【保持图书资源完好无损的重要性】. I sincerely apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused.
Could you please advise me on the appropriate steps I should take to resolve this situation【解决这一问题的适当步骤】? For example, I would like to know whether I should pay for the damage or arrange for a replacement copy【更换一本新书】. I am more than willing to take full responsibility for the damage【愿意承担全部责任】.
Thank you very much for your understanding and assistance. I look forward to your guidance.
Yours sincerely,
Alice
高分表达
unfortunate incident【不幸的事件】
slightly stained【轻微污渍】
overall condition【整体状况】
possible consequences【可能后果】
maintain resources【维护资源】
appropriate steps【合适步骤】
arrange for a replacement【更换】
take full responsibility【承担全部责任】
Task 2学术讨论写作
Professor’s Question:We have been discussing whether the fashion industry has a responsibility to address its environmental impact. Some people believe that the fashion industry should take major steps to reduce pollution and waste, as it is one of the largest contributors to environmental problems. Others argue that individual consumers are primarily responsible for making sustainable choices, and the industry should not bear all the burden. Which view do you agree with? Why?
该题目围绕“时尚行业是否应对环境问题负责”展开。考生需要在“行业责任”与“消费者责任”之间选择立场，并进行论证。写作时可从污染规模、资源消耗或消费行为等角度展开，同时可适当承认另一方观点以增强逻辑性。重点在于观点明确、论证具体且语言表达具有层次感。
高分范文
I strongly believe that the fashion industry should take primary responsibility for addressing its environmental impact.
To begin with, the fashion industry is one of the largest contributors to pollution and waste【污染和浪费的主要来源之一】. Large-scale production often involves excessive use of water, chemicals, and energy, which leads to significant environmental degradation【严重的环境恶化】. Since companies operate on such a massive scale【大规模运作】, even small improvements in their practices can result in substantial positive effects【产生显著的积极影响】.
Moreover, the industry has the power toinfluence consumer behavior【影响消费者行为】. Through marketing strategies and product design, fashion brands shape trends and purchasing habits. If companies promote sustainable materials and responsible consumption【可持续材料与负责任消费】, consumers are more likely to follow these practices. In this sense, the industry plays a leading role in guiding society toward more environmentally friendly choices【引导社会走向更环保的选择】.
While it is true that individuals should also make sustainable decisions, placing the main responsibility on consumersmay not be realistic【不太现实】. Many people lack access to affordable eco-friendly options【负担得起的环保选择】, which limits their ability to act sustainably.
In conclusion, although both the fashion industry and consumers share responsibility, the industryshould take the lead【发挥主导作用】 because of its greater influence and capacity to drive meaningful change【推动有意义改变的能力】.
高分表达
environmental impact【环境影响】
large-scale production【大规模生产】
environmental degradation【环境恶化】
substantial positive effects【显著积极影响】
influence consumer behavior【影响消费者行为】
sustainable materials【可持续材料】
responsible consumption【理性消费】
take the lead【发挥主导作用】
第5 套
Task 2学术讨论写作
Professor’s Question:We have been discussing the values that organizations and societies should prioritize. Some people believe that efficiency is the most important value, as it helps achieve goals quickly and save resources. Others argue that fairness is more important, as it ensures that everyone is treated equally and no one is disadvantaged. Which value do you think is more important? Why?
该题目要求考生在“效率”与“公平”两种价值之间做出选择并进行论证。写作时需明确立场，可从资源分配、社会稳定或长期发展等角度展开分析，同时适当对比另一观点以增强说服力。重点在于逻辑清晰、论证具体以及表达具有层次和多样性。
高分范文
I believe that fairness is more important than efficiency in most situations.
To begin with, fairness ensures that individuals are treated equally and have access tothe same opportunities【享有平等机会】. When people feel that decisions are made in a just and transparent manner【公正且透明的方式】, they are more likely to trust institutions and cooperate with others【更愿意信任并合作】. This trust is essential for maintaining social stability【维持社会稳定】and long-term development【长期发展】.
Moreover, prioritizing fairness helps prevent inequality and social conflict【防止不平等与社会冲突】. If efficiency is pursued at the expense of fairness【以牺牲公平为代价】, certain groups may be disadvantaged, leading to dissatisfaction and tension. In contrast, fair systems promote inclusiveness【促进包容性】 and create a more harmonious society【更和谐的社会】.
Admittedly, efficiency is important because it allows organizations to achieve goals quickly andsave resources【节省资源】. However, without fairness, efficiency may benefit only a small portion of the population【仅使少数人受益】, which can ultimately undermine overall progress【削弱整体发展】.
In conclusion, while efficiency is valuable, fairness is more important because it builds trust, promotes equality, andensures sustainable development【可持续发展】.
高分表达
equal opportunities【平等机会】
just and transparent【公正透明】
social stability【社会稳定】
long-term development【长期发展】
at the expense of【以……为代价】
social conflict【社会冲突】
inclusiveness【包容性】
sustainable development【可持续发展】
