2026 中考英语 词汇运用·首字母与适当形式·三步解题法
核心策略·三步解题法
专项训练
A.首字母填空（单句）（20题）
My mother is a t______. She works in a school. I usually get up at h______ past six in the morning. It's very cold today. Please put on your w______ coat. Tom is i______ in reading books. He reads every day. We should eat more v______ and fruit to keep healthy. The film is very b______. I want to see it again. My father goes to work by c______ every day. S______ is the first day of a week. I'm very h______. I want something to eat. It's d______ to play football in the street. The box is too h______. I can't carry it. She is very k______. She often helps others. I b______ you will succeed if you work hard. Please be q______. The baby is sleeping. He is a famous a______. He runs very fast. My dream is to become a s______ like Yuan Longping. The Great Wall is a famous t______ attraction. I'm s______ for being late. The traffic was heavy. She is a n______. She takes care of patients. Let's go to the l______ to borrow some books.
B.首字母填空（语篇）（10题）
阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示填入适当的词。
My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student. I get up at 6:30 every morning. After b______ (21), I go to school. My favorite subject is English. I think it's i______ (22). After school, I often play basketball with my c______ (23). On weekends, I usually stay at home and do my homework. Sometimes I go to the park with my p______ (24). I have a happy f______ (25). Last summer, I went to Beijing with my family. We visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. It was a w______ (26) trip. I took many p______ (27). I also bought some g______ (28) for my friends. I hope to v______ (29) Beijing again. It's a beautiful c______ (30).
21. _____________ 22. _____________ 23. _____________ 24. _____________ 25. _____________
26. _____________ 27. _____________ 28. _____________ 29. _____________ 30. _____________
C.用所给词适当形式填空（单句）（15题）
31. There are many ______ (sheep) on the farm.
32. He ______ (go) to Beijing last week.
33. She is ______ (tall) than her sister.
34. I enjoy ______ (read) books in my free time.
35. This book is very ______ (interest).
36. They ______ (have) an English class now.
37. My mother ______ (cook) dinner every day.
38. This is the ______ (good) movie I have ever seen.
39. He wants ______ (be) a teacher when he grows up.
40. Please speak ______ (loud). I can't hear you.
41. The ______ (child) are playing in the park.
42. It's ______ (sun) today. Let's go out.
43. She is a ______ (success) actress.
44. I felt ______ (happy) because I lost my wallet.
45. The little girl can dress ______ (she).
D.用所给词适当形式填空（语篇）（5题）
阅读下面短文，用所给词的适当形式填空。
46. _____________ 47. _____________ 48. _____________ 49. _____________ 50. _____________ 51. _____________
教师备考锦囊
“三步解题法”实战演练：每次做词汇题，都让学生按“看语境→定词义→判形式”三步走，不跳步。 “首字母”专项训练：将中考常考的首字母词汇（如interested, vegetables, dangerous）整理成表，让学生反复默写。 “词形变化”规则归纳：总结动词时态、名词复数、形容词副词比较级等规则，编成口诀帮助学生记忆。 “不规则变化”卡片：将不规则动词（go-went-gone）、不规则名词（child-children）做成卡片，每天晨读背诵。 “语篇填空”限时训练：每篇语篇填空限时5分钟，培养快速反应能力。 错题归因卡片：让学生把错题按类型（拼写错误、形式错误、词义错误）分类，考前反复看。 最后叮嘱：考前两周，每天坚持默写20个核心词汇，保持手感。
参考答案与三步解题法点睛
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