写作解题方法
步骤：
1审（审文体格式、审人称、审时态、审内容）2构（构建三段式写作框架，思考每个段落要写的内容）3列（列写作要点，根据作文题目和写作要求确定写作要点，要点不能有任何遗漏）4连（运用逻辑关联词，使文章流畅生动）5检查
检查要求：
1.文章必须是总分总结构，总共分3-4段
2.逻辑词 firstly(first of all)，Secondly(Besides),Thirdly(What's more),Lastly(Last but not least)...
3.不写无主语的句子。主谓宾+地点+时间，或者主系表+地点+时间，或者特殊句型 There be、Here be、祈使句
4.书写工整、卷面整洁，在试卷上打草稿，不乱涂乱改
5.必须包含所有写作要点，再适当进行补充，字数80-100字最佳。
6.无基础错误：名词单复数、动词三单、谓语和非谓语区分、大小写、标点符号、单词拼写、用连词连接两个句子。
万能句型
一：It is+of great significance/of great importance forsb. to do sth.
It is + adj. (+for sb.) + to do sth.
变体1：it is + of + great n.(+for sb.) + to do sth.
变体2：it is+名词短语(+for sb.)+ to do sth.
It is important for everyone to protect wild animals.
保护野生动物对每个人来都很重要。
二：Doing is useful/important/necessary/significant.Not only can +主语+动词原形..., but also..
Travelling is useful.Not only can it make me relaxed, but also it can help me know the world.
旅游不仅能使我放松自己，而且使我认识世界。
三：Nothing is more important/necessary than to do/doing sth
Nothing is more important than to form good habits.
没什么比养成好习惯更重要了。
四：I strongly/firmly/fully believe that sb. will do sth. as long as sb. do sth.
I strongly/firmly/fully believe that you can make hugeprogress as long as you consider my advice.
我坚信你可以取得很大的进步只要你能够考虑我的建议。
五:We are supposed to do sth. Only by doing so canwe ...Only in this way, can we...
We are supposed to have a balanced diet every day. Only by doing so canwe have a strong body.
我们应该每天有一个平衡的饮食，只要这样我们才能有强壮的身体。
六：There is no doubt that doing sth is important , which can /will...
There is no doubt that reading books every day is important, which willenrich our knowledge
毫无疑问，每天阅读很重要，这可以扩展我们的知识。
七：First of all…. Besides, ... What's more/More importantly,…Last but not least,...
首先…其次…更多的是...最后同样重要的是...
八：主语+is+the+最高级+名词+（that）+ I have ever seen（known/heard/had/read）
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
九：An advantage of doing sth. is that +句子（干某事的优点是……）
An advantage of taking exercises is that it can make us keep healthy.
锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。
十：The reason why +句子……is that+句子（……的原因是……）
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能提供我们新鲜的空气。
十一：The +比较级+S+V……the +比较级+S+V（越……越……）
The harder you work ,the greater progress you will make.
你越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
十二：S+ is becoming +比较级 + and + 比较级/more and more + 原级（越来越...)
Learning English is becoming more and more popular.
学英语正变得越来越重要。
十三：By +Ving ……, sb can do sth.……(通过……，……能够……)
we cant get more knowledge by reading .
通过阅读，我们可以获得更多的知识。
十四：That is the reason why ……（那就是……的原因）
Doing sports is too tiring. That is the reason why I am not interested in it.
做运动太累了，那就是我对它不感兴趣的原因。
十五：Thanks to +N/Ving ……(因为，由于……) With the help of ...,
Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现了我的梦想。
十六：…… have a great influence on ……(对……有很大的影响) make a difference to sth/doing……(对……有很大的影响(产生作用)
Though it is only a small thing, it could also make a difference to the environment.
即使是一件小事情，也可以使环境改观。
十七：It is true/clear/common that……（……是真的/很显然/很常见...）
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs.
通常受教育程度越高的人工作待遇也越好，这是真的。
十八：As the old saying goes,... (俗话说...)
As the old saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
俗话说，“有志者，事竟成。”
十九：被动语态 be done
AI is widely used in many different areas.
AI被广泛的应用于各个领域。
二十：Sb. finds/thinks/makes it+形容词/名词+ to do sth.(某人发现/认为/让做某事....)
I find it useful to read English aloud to improve my spoken English.
我发现大声朗读对提高我的英语口语很有用。
二十一：(in order) to do sth, +陈述句 (为了做某事，+陈述句)
In my opinion, we had better make plans and preparations in order to deal with stress.
在我看来，为了应对压力，我们最好做好计划和准备。
二十二：完整句子,+which+情态动词(can/will)+V原形+其他 (完整句子, 这会/能...)
完整句子,+ which can bring great benefits. 完整句子,这能带来很大好处。
完整句子,+which can help (sb.) do sth. 完整句子, 这能有助于(某人)做某事
完整句子,+ which will enable sb./sth. to do sth. 完整句子, 这能让某人/物做某事
完整句子,+ which can make sb./sth. do sth. 完整句子, 这能让某人/物做某事
Everyone should develop a good reading habits, which can improve our reading ability.
每个人应该培养一个良好的读书习惯，这有助于提高我们的阅读能力。
Besides, I often try my best to help them, which can make them feel warm.
此外，我经常尽力帮助他们，这能让他们感到温暖。
二十三：限制性定语从句
We should learn from those people that spare no efforts to protect the environment.
我们应该向那些不遗余力保护环境的人学习。
二十四：S+ be+形容词(glad/pleased/surprised/afraid/confident）that...
I’m happy that you are willing to share your problems with me.
你这个年纪不容易，我很高兴你愿意和我分享你的问题。
二十五：There be 句型
There are many different reasons.有许多不同的原因。
There are many activities that we can take part in, such as climbing the mountains, visiting the temples and so on.
有许多我们可以参加的活动，比如去爬山，参观寺庙等等。
二十六：感叹句
What a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + （主谓）!
How + 形容词/副词 + （主谓）！
What an unforgettable experience it was!
多么令人难忘的一天啊!
How important it is to protect the environment!
保护环境对我们来说是多么重要啊！
二十七：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分that通用。被强调部分为人用who。
It was he that/who helped me at that time.正是他在那个时候帮助了我。
二十八、祈使句
第二部分：加分秘诀
1.三个加分的废话文学
There is no doubt that....Without doubt,...毫无疑问
There is no doubt that you will benefit a lot from the activity.毫无疑问，你会从这个活动中受益很多。
As is known to all, As we all know, 众所周知
As is known to all, there are many places of interest in Hunan. 众所周知，安徽有很多的旅游景点。
As far as I am concerned,...In my opinion,... From my point of view,... Personally, I think that..., As for me,...在我看来
In my opinion, playing computer games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health.
就我的看法，玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害身体健康。
2. 九个万能连词
To begin with，首先In addition,/ What's more，此外Last but not least, 最后
In a word, All in all, 总之Therefore, 因此 Instead, On the one hand，... On the other hand（对立面）For one thing, For another一方面，另一方面（情况一致）
3. 三个万能结尾
I firmly believe that you will..as long as you.
Ihold the firm belief that you will..as long as you …我坚信你会...只要你...
What I want to say/express/stress is that...我想说的、表达的、强调的是
I firmly believe that you will make great progress as long as you keep practicing.
我坚信你会取得很大的进步只要你坚持练习。
4.Personally，I believe that a bright future is waiting for us.
就我个人而言，我相信美好的未来正在等着我。
4. 应该”的高级替换
should 换成：be supposed to /be expected to/ ought to/had better do sth
why not do sth/why don't you do sth/how/what about doing sth
5. 表示原因的高级句型：
due to the fact that=because
I can not go with you because of the fact that I have to prepare for the exam
我不能和你一起去因为我要为考试做准备
第三部分：中考英语作文功能串句和短句66句
1.有益于身心健康be good for our physical and mental health
1.均衡饮食eat a balanced diet
2.强身健体build up our body
3.培养……的习惯develop / form the habit of ...
4.远离垃圾食品keep/stay away from junk food
5.最好不要熬夜。We/You had better not stay up late.
6.健康是人生第一财富。The first wealth is health.
7.保持规律的运动keep on exercising regularly
8.保持好心情stay in a good mood
17.作为青少年，做……是我们的职责。 As teenagers, it’s our duty to ...
19.为了纪念……in memory of ...
20.有着悠久的历史和丰富的习俗have a long history with rich custom
21.在……的帮助下with the help of ...
22.过去常常做某事used to do sth.
23.习惯于……be/get used to doing sth.
24.随和的；好相处的easy-going外向的outgoing
25.尽可能多地记忆新单词和文章memorize new words and passages as many as possible
26.取得很大进步make great progress (in...)
27.自我保护对于青少年来说是最重要的技能之一。Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers.
28.提高自我保护的意识raise the/our awareness of self-protection
29.我们应该和同学和睦相处，并且互相帮助。We are supposed to get on/along well with classmates and help each other.
30.打造和谐安定校园build a harmonious and stable campus
31.及时报警call the police in time
32.总之，每个学生都应该举止得体，远离校园欺凌。All in all, every student should behave himself and keep away from school-bullying.
33.我认为以下建议可能会有帮助。I think the following suggestions might be helpful.
34.我们应该和家人、朋友，还有老师、同学多沟通。沟通是人们相联系的桥梁。We should communicate with not only our parents and friends but (also) our teachers and classmates. Communication is a bridge to connect people.
35.不要害怕困难/压力，勇敢地去面对它。 Don’t be afraid of difficulties/stress, face them/it bravely.
37.最后但同样重要的是，相信自己，你的未来由你自己塑造。Last but not least, always be confident in yourself/ourselves. Believe that it’s you who shape your own future.
38.现在，短视频在中学生之间越来越受欢迎。Nowadays, short videos are getting more and more popular among middle school students.
39.我们可以随时随地看短视频。也可以感到放松并且从中获得有用的信息。 We can watch short videos anywhere at any time we like. We can also feel relaxed as well as getting some useful information from them.
40.释放/缓解压力relieve stress
41.有压力并不是一件坏事。适当的压力对我们的成长和发展是有益的。如果一个人没有任何压力，那么他很容易变得懒惰。Stress is not a bad thing. Proper stress is beneficial to our growth and development. If a person doesn’t have stress, he will become lazy easily.
42.互相竞争compete with each other / one another
43.玩得开心have a good/great time (doing sth.) = have fun (doing sth.) = enjoy oneself
47.学写毛笔字/书法learn calligraphy
50.更有耐心和细心more patient and careful
52.拓宽视野并且丰富校园生活broaden our horizons and enrich our school life
使我们的生活丰富多彩make our daily life colorful
53.据说……It is said that ...
56.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. = be fond of doing sth.
57.下定决心做某事make up one’s mind to do sth.
58.阻止某人做某事stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing sth.
59.忙于做某事be busy doing/with sth.
60.某人花钱/花时间做某事sb. spend time/money on sth. / (in) doing sth.
61.做某事花费某人……时间。It/sth. take sb. +time + to do sth.
62.充分利用make full use of ...
64.该到做某事的时间了。It’s time to do sth./ for sth. / that ...
65.（非常）愿意做某事be (extremely) willing to do sth.
有可能做某事be likely to do sth.
66.当提到……When it comes to ...
1.It has many advantages. 它有很多优点。
2.It is beneficial to... 对…… 有益
3.It brings us a lot of benefits. 它给我们带来很多益处。
4.It helps to improve... 它有助于提升……
5.It plays an important role in... 在…… 中起重要作用
1、We can make some pocket money to buy some meaningful and educational books.
我们可以赚一些零花钱来购买一些有意义和有教育意义的书籍。
2、Only by doing so can we cultivate our interests and broaden our horizons.
只有这样，我们才能培养自己的兴趣，拓宽我们的视野
3、Not only our communication ability but also our interpersonal skills can be polished and improved.不仅我们的沟通能力，而且我们的人际交往能力都可以得到磨练和提高
4、We can make some close friends to share with each other our own life experience.
我们可以结交一些亲密的朋友，互相分享我们自己的生活经验
5、We will be able to make the most of our everyday time to do some valuable things.
我们将能够充分利用我们的日常时间来做一些有价值的事情。
6、It gives you an opportunity to enjoy your life from a different point of view.
它让您有机会从不同的角度享受生活。
7、It is not only meaningful but also entertaining.
它不仅有意义，而且很有趣。
8、It can teach us how to face challenges, overcome difficulties, achieve our goals and realize our dream.它可以教会我们如何面对挑战、克服困难、实现目标和实现梦想。
1．打开眼界＝拓宽视野open our eyes=broaden horizon
2．节省时间＝提高／提升效率save time=increase/boost efficiency
3．节省钱＝赚钱save money=make a profit
4．缓解压力＝减轻压力＝振奋起来release pressure=lower stress-cheer up
5．培养技能＝提升能力develop skills-improve abilities
6．改善健康＝预防疾病improve health-prevent disease
7．带来幸福＝带来／获得满足感／幸福感bring happiness=bring/get a sense of satisfaction/well-being
8．保护环境＝减少污染protect the environment-reduce pollution
9．交朋友＝获得陪伴＝改善关系
make friends-get company-improve the relationship
10．取得成功＝实现梦想＝让梦想成真
achieve success=achieve dream=make dream come true
第四部分：70组初中写作高分替换词
（一）形容词类
1．好的good→excellent／wonderful／outstanding
2．坏的bad→awful／terrible
3．漂亮的beautiful→charming／attractive
4．大的big→large/huge
5．小的small→tiny／little
6．高兴的happy→delighted／cheerful／pleased/glad
7．难过的 sad→unhappy／sorrowful／depressed
8．聪明的clever→intelligent／smart／wise
9．忙的busy→occupied／engaged
10．安静的 quiet→silent／peaceful／calm
11．重要的important→significant／vital/key/ be of great importance
16．富有的rich→wealthy
17．贫穷的poor→needy／poverty
18．快的 fast→rapid／quick／speedy
19．令人惊奇的 surprising→amazing／astonishing／ shocking
20．友好的kind→friendly／nice／warm-hearted
21．艰难的 difficult→challenging
22．全部的 whole→entire
（二）动词类
3．喜欢 like→enjoy／be fond of／be crazy about, be interested in, fall in love with
5．遇到 meet→ meet up with
14．帮助help→support／lend a hand
18．完成finish→complete
20．决定 decide→make up one’s mind
21．应该 should→be supposed to
22．用 use→make good/full use of, take advantage of, put sth. into good use
23．记着remember→keep in mind
24. 尝试try→try one’s best to do sth.
25.
（三）名词类
1．人 people→individuals／persons
2．问题problem→matter／difficulty／challenge
4．想法idea→thought／opinion／view
5．方法way→method／means
6．机会chance→opportunity
7. 优点 advantages→benefits, strengths, strong points
8. 缺点 disadvantages→shortcomings, weaknesses, weak points
9. 困难 difficulties→challenges
（四）其他
1．突然 suddenly→all of a sudden
2．有时 sometimes→once in a while／from time to time
3．另外；况且 besides→in addition／what＇s more/moreover
4．因此 so→therefore
8．事实上 in fact→as a matter of fact／actually
9．例如 for example→for instance
10．因为 because of→thanks to
13．现在now→nowadays／at present
14. 同时 at the same time/ meanwhile
15. 更糟糕的是 what’s worse
