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一、副词概念
副词用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，说明时间、地点、程度、方式、频率等。
结构常：形容词 + ly（如 quick→quickly）。
二、中考必考点
1. 副词分类
方式：quickly, well, loudly
频率：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never
程度：very, too, so, quite, much, enough
时间：now, then, yesterday, soon
地点：here, there, home, everywhere
2. 高频考点
- enough 修饰形容词/副词要后置：easy enough
- too…to… 太……而不能……
- so…that… 如此……以至于……
- hardly 几乎不（否定含义）
- already 用于肯定句，yet 用于否定/疑问句
- 比较级：much + 比较级（much faster）
- 频度副词位置：be动词后，实义动词前
He is often late. He often gets up late.
三、答题技巧
1. 看到动词后，优先考虑方式副词（-ly）。
2. 看到形容词/副词前，优先考虑程度副词（very/so/too/quite）。
3. 看到句首/句尾，考虑时间/地点副词。
4. 看到否定、疑问，优先选 yet, ever, never。
5. enough 永远放形容词/副词后面。
6. hardly 不是“努力地”，是几乎不。
中考副词真题15道
1. My brother runs ______ than me. (fast)
2. Lucy can speak English ______. (good)
3. The math problem is ______ difficult for me to work out.
A. so B. too C. very
4. He is ______ tired that he can’t walk on.
A. so B. too C. very
5. She is ______ late for school. She always gets up early.
A. often B. usually C. never
6. I have ______ finished my homework.
A. already B. yet C. still
7. Have you finished your homework ______?
A. already B. yet C. ever
8. He runs as ______ as his brother.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
9. The little boy is old ______ to go to school.
A. enough B. too C. so
10. It is raining ______. We have to stay at home.
A. hardly B. hard C. heavy
11. He ______ plays computer games because he thinks it’s bad for eyes.
A. always B. often C. seldom
12. This kind of food smells ______ and sells ______.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well
13. The movie is ______ interesting. I like it very much.
A. much B. quite C. quiet
14. Tom does his homework ______ than his sister.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully
15. You must read the words ______.
A. loud B. loudly C. aloud
答案
1. faster
2. well
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. A
10. B
11. C
12. C
13. B
14. B
15. C
