| 1. — Who is that girl? — ________ is my sister. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: 问句询问“那个女孩是谁”,指代女性,应用人称代词主格She。 |
| 2. My parents are teachers. ________ work in a middle school. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: 指代前面提到的“my parents”(父母,复数),应用人称代词主格They。 |
| 3. — Is this your book? — Yes, ________ is. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: 回答this/that作主语的一般疑问句时,常用it代替this/that,所以选it。 |
| 4. We should learn to take care of ________. [单选题] * |
| myself yourself ourselves(正确答案) themselves |
| 答案解析: 主语是We,对应的反身代词是ourselves,表示“我们自己”。 |
| 5. This is not my pen. ________ is red. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: 此处需要名词性物主代词作主语,Mine相当于My pen,符合语境。 |
| 6. — Whose bag is this? — It's ________. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: 名词性物主代词hers相当于her bag,在句中作表语,回答“这是谁的包”。 |
| 7. He hurt ________ when he fell off the bike. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: 此处表示“他伤到了自己”,应用反身代词himself。 |
| 8. ________ are my friends. Those are my brothers. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: 根据后面的“Those are...”可知,前面应用These(这些),与Those(那些)相对应。 |
| 9. There is ________ wrong with my computer. It doesn't work. [单选题] * |
| something(正确答案) anything nothing everything |
| 答案解析: something wrong表示“有毛病,出问题”,用于肯定句,符合“电脑不工作了”的语境。 |
| 10. — Do you have ________ to say? — No, I have nothing to say. [单选题] * |
| something anything(正确答案) everything nothing |
| 答案解析: anything用于疑问句和否定句中,此处是疑问句,询问“你有什么要说的吗”。 |
| 11. ________ of the students likes playing football. [单选题] * |
| Each(正确答案) Every All Both |
| 答案解析: Each of...作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,likes是单数,所以选Each;Every不能与of连用。 |
| 12. The book ________ I bought yesterday is very interesting. [单选题] * |
| who whom which(正确答案) what |
| 答案解析: 先行词是book(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词应用which。 |
| 13. This is the girl ________ helped me with my English. [单选题] * |
| who(正确答案) whom which whose |
| 答案解析: 先行词是the girl(人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词应用who。 |
| 14. — ________ pen is this? — It's Tom's. [单选题] * |
| What Which Whose(正确答案) Who |
| 答案解析: 根据答语“It's Tom's.”可知,问句询问“这是谁的钢笔”,应用Whose。 |
| 15. I have two sisters. ________ of them are doctors. [单选题] * |
| Both(正确答案) All Either Neither |
| 答案解析: two sisters表示两个人,Both表示“两者都”,符合语境;All用于三者或三者以上。 |
| 16. You can borrow ________ book you like from the library. [单选题] * |
| some any(正确答案) many a few |
| 答案解析: any用于肯定句中表示“任何一个”,此处表示“你可以借任何你喜欢的书”。 |
| 17. ________ is important for us to learn English well. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to learn English well”。 |
| 18. The teacher asked the students to introduce ________. [单选题] * |
| themselves(正确答案) himself herself ourselves |
| 答案解析: 主语是the students(复数),对应的反身代词是themselves,表示“他们自己”。 |
| 19. — Is there ________ in the room? — No, it's empty. [单选题] * |
| someone anyone(正确答案) no one everyone |
| 答案解析: anyone用于疑问句中表示“任何人”,此处询问“房间里有人吗”。 |
| 20. I like ________ of the two books. They are both interesting. [单选题] * |
| either neither all both(正确答案) |
| 答案解析: two books表示两者,both表示“两者都”,符合“它们都很有趣”的语境。 |
| 21. The man ________ is wearing a blue coat is my uncle. [单选题] * |
| which whom who(正确答案) whose |
| 答案解析: 先行词是the man(人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词应用who。 |
| 22. We need ________ more time to finish the work. [单选题] * |
| a little(正确答案) a few many several |
| 答案解析: time是不可数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,表示“一点”,符合语境;a few、many、several修饰可数名词复数。 |
| 23. — Which T-shirt do you prefer? — I prefer the red ________. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: one指代前面提到的同类事物中的一个,这里指代“the red T-shirt”,是单数,所以用one。 |
| 24. These are my shoes. Where are ________? [单选题] * |
| you your yours(正确答案) yourself |
| 答案解析: 此处需要名词性物主代词yours,相当于your shoes,询问“你的(鞋)在哪里”。 |
| 25. ________ people are coming to the party. We need more food. [单选题] * |
| A lot of(正确答案) A little Much Little |
| 答案解析: people是可数名词复数,A lot of可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,表示“许多”;A little、Much、Little修饰不可数名词。 |
| 26. She is the girl ________ mother is a doctor. [单选题] * |
| who whom whose(正确答案) which |
| 答案解析: 先行词是the girl,关系代词在定语从句中作定语,修饰mother,应用whose,表示“……的”。 |
| 27. I can't find my keys. Maybe I left ________ at home. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: keys是复数,指代复数名词应用them,作left的宾语。 |
| 28. ________ of us wants to go to the park. [单选题] * |
| Every Each(正确答案) All Both |
| 答案解析: Each of...作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,wants是单数,所以选Each;Every不能与of连用;All和Both作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 |
| 29. There are many books here. You can choose ________. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: any表示“任何一个”,用于肯定句中,此处表示“你可以选择任何一本”。 |
| 30. — Who taught you English? — I taught ________. [单选题] * |
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| 答案解析: teach oneself表示“自学”,主语是I,对应的反身代词是myself。 |
| 31. This is my book. That is ________ (你的). [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:yours|your) |
| 答案解析: 此处需要名词性物主代词yours,相当于your book。 |
| 32. We should believe in ________ (我们自己). [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:ourselves) |
| 答案解析: 主语是We,对应的反身代词是ourselves,表示“我们自己”。 |
| 33. ________ (这些) are my friends, Lucy and Lily. [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:These) |
| 答案解析: 根据“are”和“Lucy and Lily”可知,主语是复数,应用These(这些)。 |
| 34. I have two pens. One is red, and ________ (另一个) is blue. [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:the other) |
| 答案解析: 表示两者中的“另一个”用the other,此处指两支钢笔中的另一支。 |
| 35. The girl ________ (谁) is standing there is my cousin. [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:who|that) |
| 答案解析: 先行词是the girl(人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用who或that。 |
| 36. There is ________ (没有什么) in the box. It's empty. [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:nothing) |
| 答案解析: nothing表示“没有什么”,符合“盒子是空的”语境。 |
| 37. My brother bought a new bike. ________ (它) is black. [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:It) |
| 答案解析: 指代前面提到的a new bike(单数),应用人称代词主格It。 |
| 38. ________ (每个人) should follow the traffic rules. [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:Everyone|Everybody) |
| 答案解析: Everyone/Everybody表示“每个人”,在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。 |
| 39. The book ________ you lent me is very interesting. [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:which|that) |
| 答案解析: 先行词是the book(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可用which或that。 |
| 40. She always helps ________ (别人) when they are in trouble. [填空题] * |
| _________________________________正确答案:others) |
| 答案解析: others表示“别人,其他人”,符合语境。 |