雅思写作丨大作文高分真题范文-自然景点

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雅思写作丨大作文高分真题范文-自然景点
【文化和全球化】自然景点

题目:

Today most of the tourist like to go to the untouched and unexplored natural places. 

Does the advantage of this development outweigh the disadvantage for the tourist and the countries they visited.

中文:

如今,大多数游客都喜欢去那些未被触及和探索过的自然景点。这一发展的优势是否超过了游客和他们访问的国家的劣势

题目解读

题目要求我们探讨游客去自然景点的好处是否大于坏处,我们需要对利弊两方都进行讨论,并且给出自己的立场:弊大于利。

一方面,我们需要分析游客去自然景点对经济、就业、文化的好处;另一方面,我们需要分析游客去自然景点对游客与环境、和对国家层面的坏处。最后,我们需要明确重申个人立场:弊大于利,达到首尾呼应

写作框架

雅思写作丨大作文高分真题范文-自然景点 第1张

1.开头段(Introduction)

近年来,越来越多的游客倾向于前往尚未开发、未被探索的自然目的地。我认为,尽管这一趋势带来了一定的好处,但其对游客和旅游目的地国家而言,弊大于利

In recent years, an increasing number of tourists have shown a strong preference for visiting untouched and unexplored natural destinations. I believe that although this trend brings certain benefits, its disadvantages ultimately outweigh the advantages for both tourists and the countries they visit.

2.主体段

主体段1:

主题:从积极的一面来看,原生态自然地区的旅游活动能够为东道国带来经济机会,尤其是那些工业发展有限的国家

解释:偏远地区往往面临失业率高、投资不足的问题,而生态旅游可以通过住宿、交通和本地服务创造收入

举例1:例如,在偏远山区或雨林地区开展的徒步旅行能够为当地居民提供就业机会,并促进传统文化的保护

解释2:从游客的角度来看,前往未被破坏的目的地能带来独特体验,使人们远离拥挤的城市生活,更真实地亲近自然。这类旅行也有助于提高人们对环境保护和文化多样性的认识。

主体段2:

主题:然而,这一趋势带来的负面影响往往更加显著且持久

解释1:未被开发的自然环境通常十分脆弱,且缺乏应对大量游客的基础设施

解释2:不完善的道路、垃圾处理系统和环境监管容易导致污染、生境破坏以及生物多样性流失

举例1:例如,原本与世隔绝的生态系统一旦迎来大量游客,频繁的踩踏会破坏植被,并干扰野生动物

解释3:此外,许多游客低估了前往未知地区的风险,可能面临极端天气、医疗条件不足和交通不便等安全隐患

主体段3:

主题:从国家层面来看,政府在经济收益与环境保护之间往往难以取得平衡

解释1:虽然旅游收入在短期内可能上升,但修复受损生态系统的长期成本往往远远超过最初的经济收益

解释2:此外,一旦这些地区因过度旅游而失去“原生态”属性,其吸引力便会下降,导致旅游模式难以持续

解释3:过度依赖此类旅游的国家,可能为了短期经济利益而牺牲宝贵的自然遗产

  1. 结尾段(Conclusion)

尽管前往未开发自然地区旅游能够带来经济增长和独特体验,但由此产生的环境破坏和安全风险使这一趋势总体上弊大于利。因此,我认为这种发展对游客和目的地国家来说并不理想

Although visiting unexplored natural destinations can provide economic growth and unique experiences, the environmental damage and safety risks involved make this development more harmful than beneficial. Therefore, I believe the disadvantages outweigh the advantages for both tourists and the countries they visit.

范文精析版

⭐️ 蓝色部分-生动动作表达:增加写作词汇丰富程

⭐️ 黄色部分-地道名词形容词表达:增加写作词汇丰富程度

⭐️ 橙色部分-必备连接词汇:增加写作连接词的积累

⭐️ 绿色部分-高级语法积累:提高写作时语法多样性和准确性

范文

In recent years, an increasing number of tourists have shown a strong preference for visiting untouched and unexplored natural destinations. I believe that although this trend brings certain benefits, its disadvantages ultimately outweigh the advantages for bothtourists and the countriestheyvisit.

On the positive side, tourism to pristine natural areas can generate economic opportunities for host countries, particularly those with limited industrial development. Remote regions often suffer from unemployment and underinvestment, and eco-tourism can provide income through accommodation, transportation, and local services. For example, guided treks in remote mountain or rainforest areas create jobs for local residents and encourage the preservation of traditional cultures. From the tourists’ perspective, visiting unspoiled destinations offers unique experiencesallowing them to escape crowded cities and reconnect with nature in a more authentic way. Such travel can also raise awareness of environmental conservation and cultural diversity.

However, the negative impacts of this trend are often more significant and long-lasting. Untouched natural environments are usually fragile and poorly equipped to handle large numbers of visitors. Inadequate infrastructure, waste management, and environmental regulation can result in pollution, habitat destruction, and the loss of biodiversityFor instance, increased foot traffic in previously isolated ecosystems can damage vegetation and disturb wildlifeMoreover, many tourists underestimate the risks involved in traveling to unexplored areas, exposing themselves to safety hazards such as extreme weather, limited medical facilities, and poor transportation networks.

From a national perspective, governments may struggle to balance economic gains with environmental protectionWhile tourism revenue may rise in the short term, the long-term costs of restoring damaged ecosystems can far exceed initial profits. Additionallyonce these destinations lose their “untouched” status due to over-tourismthey may no longer attract visitors, resulting in an unstable tourism model. Countries that rely heavily on such tourism risk sacrificing natural heritage for temporary economic benefits.

In conclusion, although visiting unexplored natural destinations can provide economic growth and unique experiences, the environmental damage and safety risks involved make this development more harmful than beneficialTherefore, I believe the disadvantages outweigh the advantages for both tourists and the countries they visit.

高分表达

生动动作表达

have shown a strong preferenc 对…… 展现出浓厚的偏好

generate economic opportunities 创造经济机会

suffer from unemployment and underinvestment 遭受失业与投资不足的困扰

encourage the preservation 促进保护

offers unique experiences 提供独特的体验

raise awareness 提高意识

disturb wildlife 干扰野生动物

underestimate the risks 低估风险

exposing themselves to 使自己面临

balance economic gains with environmental protection 在经济利益和环境保护之间寻求平衡

restoring damaged ecosystems 修复受损的生态系统

地道名词形容词表达

pristine natural areas  未受破坏的自然地带

environmental conservation 生态保护

cultural diversity 文化多样性

Untouched natural environments 原始自然环境

poorly equipped 应对能力薄弱

the loss of biodiversity生物多样性减少

limited medical facilities 医疗条件匮乏

poor transportation networks 交通设施不完善

unstable tourism model 不可持续的旅游模式

temporary economic benefits 短期经济利益

积累

From the tourists’ perspective, visiting unspoiled destinations offers unique experiences, allowing them to escape crowded cities and reconnect with nature in a more authentic way.

从游客的角度来看,前往未被破坏的目的地能带来独特体验,(句尾comma-ing表结果)使人们远离拥挤的城市生活,更真实地亲近自然

Additionally, once these destinations lose their “untouched” status due to over-tourism, they may no longer attract visitors, resulting in an unstable tourism model.

此外,(once引导条件状语从句)一旦这些地区因过度旅游而失去“原生态”属性,其吸引力便会下降,导致旅游模式难以持续

Countries that rely heavily on such tourism risk sacrificing natural heritage for temporary economic benefits.

(that限定性定语从句)过度依赖此类旅游的国家,可能为了短期经济利益而牺牲宝贵的自然遗产

In conclusion, although visiting unexplored natural destinations can provide economic growth and unique experiences, the environmental damage and safety risks involved make this development more harmful than beneficial.

总之,尽管前往未开发自然地区旅游能够带来经济增长和独特体验,但由此产生的环境破坏和安全风险使这一趋势总体上(more…than…比较结构)弊大于利

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