高一英语必修二词汇专项竞赛试卷
考试时间：40 分钟 满分：100 分
考查范围：外研版必修二全册核心词汇
竞赛规则：1. 独立作答，禁止查阅资料、交流；2. 书写规范，拼写 / 释义错误不得分；3. 时间到立即停笔，按要求交卷。
一、英译汉（共 30 小题，每题 1 分，共 30 分）
根据所给英文单词 / 短语，写出正确中文释义，写在答题线上。
1.maple ____________ 2. cuisine ____________ 3. spicy ____________
2.marriage ____________ 5. typical ____________ 6. suffer ____________
3.gather ____________ 8. poison ____________ 9. symbol ____________
4.function ____________ 11. related ____________ 12. custom ____________
5.differ ____________ 14. tender ____________ 15. recommend ____________
6.within ____________ 17. belong to ____________ 18. swing ____________
7.lunar ____________ 20. harvest ____________ 21. freedom ____________
8.regardless ____________ 23. fantasy ____________ 24. regular ____________
9.overseas ____________ 26. global ____________ 27. phenomenon ____________
10.inspire ____________ 29. overcome ____________ 30. due to ____________
二、汉译英（共 30 小题，每题 1 分，共 30 分）
根据所给中文释义，写出正确英文单词 / 短语，注意词形，写在答题线上。
1.火锅 ____________ 2. 婚礼 ____________ 3. 奶酪 ____________
2.象征 ____________ 5. 礼貌 ____________ 6. 牛排 ____________
3.食谱 ____________ 8. 适应 ____________ 9. 灯笼 ____________
4.烟花 ____________ 11. 装饰 ____________ 12. 冠军 ____________
5.平衡 ____________ 14. 宇宙 ____________ 15. 鼓掌 ____________
6.喜剧 ____________ 17. 责任 ____________ 18. 目的地 ____________
7.签证 ____________ 20. 预算 ____________ 21. 行李 ____________
8.灭绝 ____________ 23. 海洋 ____________ 24. 保护区 ____________
9.可持续的 ____________ 26. 减少 ____________ 27. 电 ____________
10.设备 ____________ 29. 平均的 ____________ 30. 贡献 ____________
三、单词拼写填空（共 20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分）
根据句意和所给中文提示，写出正确的英文单词，注意词形变化，每空一词。
1.We all ______（聚集）at the school gate to go for a picnic yesterday.
2.The food in this restaurant is too ______（辛辣的）for children.
3.She wore a ______（典型的）red dress at the wedding party.
4.Many animals are in danger of ______（灭绝）because of human activities.
5.It’s ______（方便的）to buy food in the supermarket near our home.
6.He made a ______（预算）for his trip to Europe next month.
7.The ______（全球的）warming is a serious problem for the whole world.
8.She ______（推荐）this book to me because it’s very interesting.
9.We should ______（减少）the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.
10.The ______（收获）of rice this year is much better than last year.
11.The ______（灯笼）show is very beautiful during the Spring Festival.
12.She was ______（失望的）because she failed the English exam.
13.We need to ______（适应）the new school life as soon as possible.
14.The ______（厨师）in this restaurant is very good at cooking Chinese food.
15.He ______（鼓掌）for the singer after the wonderful performance.
16.The ______（保护区）is a safe place for many wild animals.
17.It’s important to keep the ______（平衡）of nature.
18.She wrote a ______（小说）about her life in the countryside.
19.We should ______（保护）the environment for our future generations.
20.This trip was a very ______（令人满意的）experience for us.
四、短语运用填空（共 10 小题，每题 2 分，共 20 分）
从下方所给短语中选择合适的，用其正确形式填空，每个短语仅用一次，有 2 个多余选项。
belong to, end up, catch up, take...into account, live up to
in case, on the edge of one's seat, to some extent
devote...to..., contribute to, die out, in one's own right
1.This old house ______ my grandfather for more than 50 years.
2.You should take an umbrella with you ______ it rains.
3.If you don’t work hard, you will ______ doing nothing in the future.
4.The teacher asked us to ______ what he said ______ when we do the homework.
5.Many ancient traditions are in danger of ______ in modern society.
6.He ______ all his time ______ his research on environmental protection.
7.The exciting movie kept us ______ all the time.
8.______, his success is due to his hard work and persistence.
9.She is a famous writer ______, not just because of her family.
10.Everyone should ______ the development of our country.
高一英语必修二词汇专项竞赛答题卡
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、英译汉（30 分）
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
21.________ 22.________ 23.________ 24.________ 25.________
26.________ 27.________ 28.________ 29.________ 30.________
二、汉译英（30 分）
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
21.________ 22.________ 23.________ 24.________ 25.________
26.________ 27.________ 28.________ 29.________ 30.________
三、单词拼写填空（20 分）
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
四、短语运用填空（20 分）
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
附：高一英语必修二词汇专项竞赛参考答案+评分标准
一、英译汉（30分）
1.枫树，槭树 2.烹饪（法） 3.（食物）加有香料的，辛辣的 4.婚姻 5.典型的，有代表性的
6.（身体或精神上）受苦 7.聚集 8.毒素，毒物，毒药 9.象征，标志 10.（事物的）功能；作用
11.有关系的，相关的 12.风俗，习惯，传统 13.不同，不一样，有区别 14.嫩的，软的
15.推荐 16.在……里 17.属于 18.（使）（前后）摆动，（使）摇摆 19.月球的 20.收成
21.自由，自由权利 22.不管，不顾 23.幻想，想象 24.频繁的，经常的 25.在海外，在外国
26.全球的，全世界的 27.现象 28.鼓舞，激励 29.控制（感情），克服（困难） 30.由于，因为
二、汉译英（30分）
1.hot pot 2.wedding 3.cheese 4.symbol 5.manners
6.steak 7.recipe 8.adapt 9.lantern 10.firework
11.decorate 12.champion 13.balance 14.universe 15.clap
16.comedy 17.responsibility 18.destination 19.visa 20.budget
21.luggage 22.extinction 23.ocean 24.reserve 25.sustainable
26.reduce 27.electricity 28.equipment 29.average 30.contribute
三、单词拼写填空（20分）
1.gathered 2.spicy 3.typical 4.extinction 5.convenient
6.budget 7.global 8.recommended 9.reduce 10.harvest
11.lantern 12.disappointed 13.adapt 14.chef 15.clapped
16.reserve 17.balance 18.novel 19.protect 20.satisfying
四、短语运用填空（20分）
1.has belonged to 2.in case 3.end up 4.take; into account 5.dying out
6.devoted; to 7.on the edge of our seats 8.To some extent 9.in her own right 10.contribute to
评分标准
1. 英译汉：释义错误、漏写、表意模糊均不得分；
2. 汉译英：拼写错误、词形错误、漏写（如短语缺词）均不得分；
3. 单词拼写：拼写错误、词形错误（时态/单复数等）、大小写错误均不得分；
4. 短语运用：短语选错、形式错误、单空多词/漏词均不得分，大小写不扣分。
