中考必背单词Day 5 (10 个核心词）
1. popularity /ˌpɒpjuˈlærəti/ (英) /ˌpɑːpjuˈlærəti/ (美) n. 受欢迎；人气，流行度
gain widespread popularity受到普遍欢迎
例句：Her songs are gaining popularity among young people. 她的歌曲在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。
popular/ˈpɒpjələr/ (英) /ˈpɑːpjələr/ (美)adj. 受欢迎的
be popular with… / be popular among…
例句：This teacher is very popular with her students. 这位老师很受学生们欢迎。
2. movement /ˈmuːvmənt/n.（身体部位的）运动；移动；迁移；运动
eye movements眼睛的活动
peace movement和平运动
例句：The movement of the ship made me feel sick. 船的晃动让我感到恶心。
move/muːv/v. 移动；搬家；使感动(moves, moved, moved, moving)
例句：Please move your chair a little closer. 请把椅子挪近一点。
moved./muːvd/adj. 感动的
例句：I was deeply moved by his story. 我被他的故事深深打动。
moving /ˈmuːvɪŋ/adj. 令人感动的
例句：It was a moving speech about friendship. 这是一篇关于友谊的感人演讲。
3. heavy /ˈhevi/adj. 重的(heavier, heaviest)adv. 大量地；猛烈地
OPP: light轻的
heavy rain大雨
heavy snow大雪
heavy traffic交通拥堵
例句：The box is too heavy for me to carry. 这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。
4. fancy /ˈfænsi/adj. 奢华的，花哨的，精致的n. 幻想；喜爱 v. 想象；想要；认为
fancy for sth. = have a fancy for sth.喜欢
fancy doing sth. = feel like doing想要做某事
take/catch sb’s fancy吸引某人
take a fancy to sb./sth.喜欢上，爱上
例句：I really fancy going for a walk now. 我现在很想去散散步。
5. adore /əˈdɔː/v. 喜爱，宠爱；崇拜，敬爱（不用于进行时）(adores, adored, adored, adoring)
SYN: like, love
例句：She adores her little brother. 她非常疼爱她的弟弟。
adorable /əˈdɔːrəbl/adj. 可爱的；值得崇拜的
例句：The baby is absolutely adorable. 这个宝宝可爱极了。
6. comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ (英) /ˈkɑːmədi/ (美)n. 喜剧；喜剧片
romantic comedy浪漫喜剧= rom com
situation comedy情景喜剧= sitcom
例句：We watched a funny comedy last night. 我们昨晚看了一部有趣的喜剧片。
comedian /kəˈmiːdiən/. n. 喜剧演员
例句：He is a famous comedian on TV. 他是一位著名的电视喜剧演员。
7. understanding /ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ/ (英) /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/ (美)n. 理解adj. 善解人意的
mutual understanding相互理解
例句：She is an understanding and kind friend. 她是一位善解人意又善良的朋友。
understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ (英) /ˌʌndərˈstænd/ (美)v. 理解(understands, understood, understood, understanding)
例句：I don’t understand what you mean. 我不明白你的意思。
8. packet /ˈpækɪt/n. 小袋；小包装；数据包
a packet of biscuits /cigarettes/crisps一包饼干/ 香烟/ 薯片
例句：He bought a packet of sweets on his way home. 他在回家路上买了一包糖果。
pack /pæk/v. 收拾行李；包装
例句：I need to pack my bag for the trip. 我要为旅行收拾行李。
package/ˈpækɪdʒ/n. 包裹= parcel；包；盒
例句：She received a package from her parents. 她收到了父母寄来的包裹。
9. area /ˈeəriə/ (英) /ˈeriə/ (美)n. 区域；地区；领域；面积
SYN: region, zone, district, field
例句：This is a quiet residential area. 这是一个安静的住宅区。
10. several /ˈsevrəl/adj. & pron. 几个；一些
例句：I have met him several times. 我见过他好几次。
单词检测小练习（10 题）
一、根据句意及提示填空（每空一词）
1.This singer is very p________ with teenagers.
2.The story was so m________ that everyone cried.
3.There is h________ traffic during rush hour.
4.I f________ going shopping this afternoon.
5.We all a________ this lovely little cat.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Her ________ (popular) has grown quickly these days.
7.He was deeply ________ (move) by the movie.
8.My brother wants to be a ________ (comedy) in the future.
9.She bought a ________ (pack) of potato chips.
10.We should have more ________ (understand) between friends.
参考答案
popular
moving
heavy
fancy
adore
popularity
moved
comedian
packet
understanding
