很多同学还在被语法填空疯狂“虐”：考点多、变形杂、总踩坑，越做越害怕。
其实完全不用慌！今天我们就从2010–2025全国I卷历年真题里扒出高频规律，帮大家彻底克服恐惧，稳稳拿分！
一、先看真题答案速查（2010-2025全国I卷）
为了方便大家对照复习，先把历年真题语法填空答案按年份整理好，做题后直接核对，一目了然👇
2025 新课标I卷（围棋主题）
56. which 57. the 58. to present 59. guidance 60. are revealed
57. tries 62. by 63. strategic 64. and 65. digitally
2024 新课标I卷（丝路花园/玻璃温室）
56. engineering 57. functional 58. to 59. which 60. were
57. designed 62. the 63. themselves 64. and 65. truly
2023 新课标I卷（小笼包）
56. tasty 57. to bite 58. are 59. to be lifted 60. where
57. has developed 62. making 63. it 64. the 65. widely
2022 新课标I卷（人与自然）
56. who 57. the 58. extremely 59. to see 60. were
57. walking 62. that 63. its 64. and 65. beauty
2021 新高考I卷（黄山）
56. What 57. is 58. undoubtedly 59. hotter 60. was
57. tiring 62. and 63. aching 64. mine 65. a
2020 新课标I卷（月球背面）
61. than 62. it 63. discovered 64. interest 65. than
62. to 67. scientific 68. the 69. were 70. closely
2019 全国I卷（北极熊）
61. being 62. causes 63. to 64. where 65. fewer
62. are 67. harmful 68. trying 69. the 70. rapidly
2018 全国I卷（饮食健康）
61. longer 62. to 63. be found 64. the 65. or
62. to eat 67. eating 68. it 69. if 70. carefully
2017 全国I卷（熊猫）
61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when
62. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the
2016 全国I卷（成都熊猫）
61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when
62. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the
2015 全国I卷
61. built 62. which 63. ability 64. using 65. successfully
62. themselves 67. to 68. better 69. when 70. the
2014 全国I卷
61. being 62. which 63. to 64. made 65. valuable
62. harder 67. largest 68. or 69. if 70. reasons
2013 全国I卷
61. crowded 62. and 63. at 64. themselves 65. if
62. shopping 67. earlier 68. had 69. as 70. the
2012 全国I卷
31. the 32. carefully 33. which 34. to 35. were
32. done 37. themselves 38. better 39. had 40. when
2011 全国I卷
31. worse 32. which 33. with 34. to 35. was done
32. themselves 37. had 38. as 39. when 40. the
2010 全国I卷
31. built 32. to 33. which 34. at 35. were
32. valuable 37. harder 38. or 39. if 40. reasons
二、历年真题核心规律 + 必背单词变形 ✍️
1. 动词类 🎯 每年3–4空｜分值最高
核心考法：谓语时态+被动+非谓语
- 谓语：看主语定时态/单复数，看语境定被动
真题高频：is / are / was / were / has developed
- 非谓语：句子已有谓语，用 to do / doing / done
真题高频：to present, to bite, making, designed
✅ 必背不规则动词变形
go→went→gone；do→did→done；see→saw→seen
take→took→taken；make→made→made；leave→left→left
2. 词性转换 ✨ 每年2–3空｜送分题必拿
① 形容词→副词 📝 90%加 -ly
widely, truly, extremely, carefully, rapidly, officially, successfully
② 动词→名词 📦 高频后缀
attraction, guidance, development, difference, performance
③ 名词→形容词 🎨 高频后缀
scientific, strategic, tasty, harmful, helpful, natural
3. 虚词类 🔗 每年稳定各1空
冠词：the / a；介词：to / by / at；连词：and / or / but
代词：it / its / themselves / mine
4. 从句引导词 🧩 每年1–2空
which, who, where, when, what
5. 比较级 📈 几乎年年考
hotter, longer, fewer, harder, better, worse, earlier
三、10秒解题万能口诀 ⚡️
1. 有提示词
缺谓语→时态单三被动；有谓语→非谓语；修饰动词→副词-ly
2. 无提示词
名词前→a/an/the；两句之间→连词/引导词；固定搭配→介词
3. 通读检查时态、单复数、逻辑通顺
四、真题高频搭配 📌 背会=多拿3分
be allowed to do、be designed to do、according to、due to
by oneself、the beauty of、the guidance of
有学生问：那有没有考得一模一样的答案呢？
当然有！而且重复率高到惊人，下面这些完全重复+同类高频词，高考翻来覆去考👇
五、历年真题「重复出现」高频词大汇总 🔁
1. 完全一模一样、反复考的词
- 冠词：the（几乎每年）、a
- 连词：and（年年出现）、or
- 介词：to（历年之王）、by、at
- 代词：it、its、themselves
- 引导词：which、where、when
- be动词：is / are / was / were
2. 同一类型、考法完全一致的词
✅ 副词家族（全部 +ly，考点相同）
widely, truly, extremely, carefully, rapidly, closely, digitally
✅ 比较级家族（规则一致）
hotter, longer, fewer, harder, better, worse, earlier
✅ 非谓语家族（结构完全一样）
to do: to present / to bite / to see / to eat
doing: making / walking / trying / introducing
done: revealed / designed / discovered / built
✅ 变形相似、规则一样的词
- 名词后缀：-tion / -ment / -ance
guidance, attraction, development, difference
- 形容词后缀：-tic / -ful / -al
scientific, harmful, helpful, functional
六、复习小建议
1. 每天做1篇语法填空真题，用上面规律逐空分析，标记错题考点；
2. 把重复高频词+词性转换+动词变形抄在小本子上，早读5分钟背诵；
3. 重点攻克动词变形和副词-ly，这两类最容易拿分、重复率最高。
语法填空从来不是“靠运气”的题型，只要吃透真题规律，掌握重复考点，15个空轻松拿12+不是梦！
坚持科学刷题，分析复盘一周，你会发现语法填空其实没有那么难！
祝大家2026高考英语语法填空✅✅✅， 高考顺利，不负努力！💪
