中考高频必考词汇用法总结——ask
1.词性：v
2.含义：
问，询问；
请求；
要求；
邀请
3.过去式/过去分词：asked
现在分词：asking
4.用法：
1）ask+问题
问….
例：ask a question提问
May I ask you a question?
我能问你个问题吗？
2）ask sb. sth.(双宾语）
问某人某事
例：He asked me my name ?
3）ask sb. about sth.
询问某人关于某事
例：She asked me about my family.
4)ask sb. to do sth.
要求/让某人作某事
例：My teacher asked me to clean the classroom.
5)ask for sth.
索要；寻求；请求得到
例：ask for help求助
ask for advice征求建议
ask for money要钱
He is asking for trouble.
他在自找麻烦
6）ask for sb
找某人；要求见某人
例：Someone is asking for you.
有人找你
7）ask (sb) for permission
请求（某人）允许
5.词组：
ask a question提问
ask for help求助
ask for leave请假
ask for advice征求建议
ask for trouble自找麻烦
ask the price问价
ask permission请求允许
ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物
ask after sb.问候某人（询问健康）
6.句型：
ask sb. to do sth.让/要求某人做某事
ask sb.not to do sth让某人不要做某事好
ask (sb)+wh-从句
例：He asked where I lived.
ask(sb)+if/whether从句
例：He asked if I was free.
