2025扬州卷
单项选择
with sb/sth 伴随
hard work 努力工作n.
clear清晰的adj.
plan规划n.
will do 一般将来
become -became -become变成v.
in your study 在学习中adv.
8. With hard work and clear plans，you will become in your study.
A．successful成功的adj.
B．honest诚实adj.
C．generous大方的adj.
D．cheerful欢乐adj.
stress 压力n.
come -came-come
go -went-gone
sometimes 有时adv.
just 仅仅adv.
need to do sth 需要做v.
9. Stress comes and goes.Sometimes you just need to .
A．sit down
sit-sat-sat
fall -fell-fallen
B．fall down 掉落v.
C．calm down镇定adj.
D．come down
would/will do过去式
allow sb to do sth 允许某人做v.
mood心情n.
get /be in the way 挡道adv.
was/were doing 过去进行
10. He wouldn't allow bad moods to get when he was doing his job.
A．on the way在途中adv.
B．in the way
C．along the way沿途adv.
D．by the way顺便问一下
should do 应该做v.
build 建造v.
built -built
on 在…上
past 过往的adj.
achievement 成就n.
together 一起adv.
to do sth目的
make a better/good world 一个更加美好的世界
11. We should build on past achievements and work together a better world.
A．make
B．making
C．made
D．to make
feel +adj./n.
feel-felt -felt 感觉v.
cold air 冷空气n.
feel 谓语
come非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done 被动
the air comes through your window 主动-doing-coming
energy 能源n.
be done 被动
waste浪费v.
12. When you feel cold air coming through your window，energy .
A．wastes
B．is wasted
C．wasted
D．was wasted
during 在…期间
谷雨
temperature 温度n.
usually 通常adv.
rise -rose -risen 上升v.
increase 增加v.
13. During Guyu，the temperature usually a lot and rain increases.
A．rises
B．rose
C．is rising
D．has risen
has/have done 现在完成
could you please do sth 委婉
tell sb sth 宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
14. —Could you tell me ，sir？
create 创造v.
in your own style 以自己的风格adv.
develop 培养v.
come into use 投入使用
—Sure.It creates music in your own style.
A．if the AI app is expensive
B．where the AI app was developed
C．when the AI app came into use
D．what the AI app can d
15. —Oh，dear!I have broken your glass.
has/have done 现在完成
break -broke -broken 破裂v.
anyway 反正adv.
—!I don't like it anyway.
A．Never mind不用介意
B．I can't agree more非常同意
C．No way没门儿
D．That's not the case
case情况n.
完形填空
It was a summer.
cycling 骑行n.
cousin堂表兄弟姐妹n
After a 33﹣kilometre cycling，my cousin Gabriel and I were 16 .
16.A．hungry
B．lazy懒惰
C．relaxed放松的adj.
D．bored无聊的adj.
plan to do sth 计划做v.
get sth 得到v.
ride -rode -ridden 骑行v.
where
=in which
=in the place /city /town /village
was spending
was/were doing过去进行
spend /spent /spent holiday度假v.
We planned to get lunch and then17back to Valence，where I was spending my holiday with Gabriel's family.
17.A．walk
B．drive-drove -driven 驾驶v.
C．ride
D．fly-flew -flown 飞v.
buy-bought -bought 买v.
We bought a baguette/bæˈget/法式长棍面包.
as当
eat-ate-eaten
notice注意到v.
in a queue 队伍中adv.
smile to sb向人微笑v.
notice sb doing注意到某人正在做某事
notice 谓语
smile非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done被动
the girl smiled to us. 主动-doing-smiling
As we ate，I noticed a girl in a queue smiling to us.
meet-met-met
sit-sat-sat
bench长凳n.
enjoy sth 享受v.
sat谓语
enjoy/name非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing 主动
3.done 被动
she enjoyed her bread 主动- doing-enjoying
the riverboat was named V被动-done-named
I met her again when /she sat on a bench，enjoying her bread in front of a riverboat named Voyageur.
Soon she boarded the boat.
board 登船；登机；上车v.
blackboard 黑板n.
notice 注意到v.
colorful 颜色鲜艳的adj.
Then I noticed a colourful handbag on the 18 .
18.A．bench长凳
B．boat
C．bike
D．bread
had left
had done 过去完成
leave-left-left落下v.
发生在过去两件事
先发生：过去完成leave
后发生：一般过去notice
The girl had left it!
upper上面的
deck甲板n.
She was on the upper deck（甲板）!
hold up 举起v.
hold -held -held
to do sth 目的
get sth获得v
attention注意力n.
I held up the bag and 19it to get her attention.
19.A．throw-threw -thrown扔v.
B．opened
C．dropped丢掉v.
D．waved挥动v.
When she noticed the bag，she opened her mouth 20 .
20.A．in fear恐惧adv.
B．in surprise惊讶adv.
C．in silence沉默adv.
D．in sadness悲伤n.
fall -fell-fallen 掉落v.
start to do sth开始做v.
pull away 离去v.
But her face fell —the boat started to pull away from the dock（码头）.
"We can 21it!
21.A．return
B．borrow
C．sell-sold-sold
D．use
come up走上前来v.
come -came -come
The boat's next stop is Valence!" Gabriel came up.
"Great!But do you think /we can 22？" I asked.
22.A．break down
break -broke -broken 破裂v.
caught
B．catch up赶上
C．go out出去v.
D．get away 离去v.
be going to do sth
will do 一般将来
Gabriel laughed. "We're going to find out!"
set off 出发v.
set -set-set 设置v.
race竞速比赛n.
We set off.It was a race now：23against the boat.
23.A．her
B．it
C．them
D．us
beat-beat-beaten击败v.
might /may 过去式
the chance to do sth 做某事的机会
give back sth 返还v.
If the boat beat us to Valence，we might24have the chance to give back the bag.
24.A．usually
B．sometimes
C．never
D．always
pedal 蹬v.
hard副词修饰动词pedal
catch up to sb赶上v.
caught 谓语
pedal 非谓语
1.to do目的
2.doing 主动
3.done 被动
we pedaled hard 主动-doing -pedaling
Pedaling hard，we quickly caught up to the Voyageur.
disappear 消失v.
feel /felt confident 感到自信adj.
enough 在形容词/副词之后
to do sth
relax放松v.
pace节奏n.
When the boat disappeared25us，we felt confident enough to relax our pace.
25.A．behind
B．before
C．beside
D．opposite 相反；对面
tyre/tire 轮胎
flat 平的adj.
Then it happened：pffft! Flat tire（轮胎漏气）!
sink-sank-sunk淹没v.
My heart sank.
had/has/have to do sth不得不做v.
take /took/taken out 拿出v.
tool工具n.
was coming
was/were doing 过去进行
We had to stop and took out tools when the Voyageur was coming near.
I saw the girl again.
trouble 麻烦n.
shake -shook-shaken 摇动v.
sadly悲伤adv.
She noticed our 26and shook her head sadly.
26.A．effort努力
B．trouble
C．risk风险
D．success 成功n.
pull ahead 向前移动v
After a quick27，we were back on our way.
The boat pulled ahead.
27.A．sleeping
sleep-slept -slept
ride-rode-ridden 骑行v.
B．riding 骑行
C．fixing修理n.
fix修理v.
D．swimming
swim -swam-swum
as当…
disappear 消失v.
bend转弯n.
We watched 28as the boat disappeared around a bend.
28.A．happily
B．angrily
anger 愤怒n.
C．helplessly 绝望adv.
D．excitedly
finally 最终adv.
arrive in/at /on
arrive on the scene 到达事发地n.
dock 停靠码头v.
had docked
had done 过去完成
发生在过去两件事
先发生：过去完成dock
后发生：一般过去 arrive
Finally we arrived，29the Voyageur had docked.
29.A．and
B．so
C．or
D．but
We failed!
shout大叫v.
Gabriel suddenly shouted，"I see her!"
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
2023上海卷
grammar and vocabulary
section B
when doing当做某事时
evaluate 评估v.
quality 品质n.
session 时段；过程n.
generate 非谓语
the ideas are generated during …被动-done-generated
it is adj. to do sth
consider 考虑v.
both …and …
quantity 数量n.
content 内容n
When 32 I.evaluating the quality of ideas generated during a brainstorming session，it is important to consider both the quantity and the 33G. content.
while 尽管
a high quantity 大量n.
can do
beneficial 有好处的adj.
focus on sth专注于v.
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
how well
they align well with sth保持一致；契合v.
shared 共同的adj
过去分词做形容词
vision 愿景n
While a high quantity of ideas can be beneficial，it is more important to focus on the quality of the ideas and how well they align |əˈlaɪn| with the group's shared vision.
定语从句
ideas are unworkable or irrelevant to sth
unworkable 不切实际adj.
it works
it is workable 可行的adj.
relevant 相关adj.
should be done 被动
discard摒弃v.
in favor of sb/sth为了
定语从句
those ideas are more promising更有前景adj.
Ideas that are 34A. unworkable or irrelevant to the group's goalsshould be discarded in favor of those that are more 35D. promising.
honor 尊重v.
request 请求n.
clarification 澄清n.
clarify 澄清v.
particular 特定的adj.
It is also important to honor 36F. requestsfor more information or clarificationon a particular idea.
evaluate 评估v.
determine /decide 决定v.
align with sth 契合v.
This can help the group better evaluate the idea and determine whether it aligns with their shared vision.
be deemed 被认为v.
unmeet不能满足v.
be done 被动
comprehensively全面adv.
recognize 意识到v.
move on to sth转移到v.
定语从句
other ideas may be more feasible.
feasible 可行的adj.
If an idea is deemed unworkable or needs are37J. unmetcomprehensively，it is important to recognize this and move on to other ideas that may be more feasible.
in addition to sth 除外…
consider 考虑v.
content 内容n.
In addition to evaluating the quality of ideas，it is important to consider the content of the discussion.
The brainstorming session头脑风暴环节/活动
should be done 被动
focus on sth专注v.
generate 产生v.
solution 解决方案n.
rather than 而非
rehash 赘述v.
The brainstorming session should be focused on generatingnew ideas and solutions rather than rehashing|ˌri:ˈhæʃ| old ones.
participant 参与者n.
should be done 被动
be encouraged to do sth 被鼓励做v.
creatively 创造性adv.
outside the box打破常规思考
to do sth
avoid doing避免v.
get /be /become bogged down 陷入…桎梏
detail细节
Participants should be encouraged to think creatively and outside the box，and to avoid getting bogged |bɒg; 美 bɔ:g|down in the details.
generate 非谓语
quantity 数量n.
factor 因素n.
to do sth
consider 考虑v.
The 38E.quantity of ideas generated during a brainstorming session can also be an important factor to consider.
while 尽管
indicative 表明的adj.
indicate 表明v.
ensure 确保v.
be done 被动
explore 探索v.
consider 考虑v.
While a high quantity of ideas is not always indicativeof a successful session，it can help ensure that/ all possibilities are explored and considered.
participant 参与者n.
be encouraged to do 被鼓励v.
generate 产生v.
as much /many …as possible尽可能多
worry about sth 宾语从句
practical 实用adj.
feasible 可行的adj.
Participants should be encouraged to generate as many ideas as possible，without worrying about whether they are practical or feasible.
ultimately 归根到底adv.
depend on sth取决于v.
Ultimately，the success of a brainstorming session depends on the group's ability to work together towards a shared 39H. vision .
by doing 通过做某事
create 创造v.
subscribe 订阅；倾听认同v.
base非谓语
be based on 基于
quality 品质n.
relevance 相关性n.
solution 解决方案n
innovative 创新的adj.
innovation创新n.
the solutions to sth
complex复杂的adj.
benefit sb惠泽v.
定语从句
先行词？
1.solutions
2.problems
By creating a culture of subscribing to each other's ideas and evaluating them based on their quality and relevance，we can generate innovative solutions to complex problems that benefit society as a whole.
powerful 强有力的adj.
overcome 克服v.
the polar 两极对立（问题）
定语从句
plague困扰v.
plague 瘟疫n.
create 主语？
collaborative 协同的adj.
creative有创造性的adj
Brainstorming is a powerful tool that can help us overcome the 40C. polarthat plagues our society，and（can help us）create a more collaborative and creative future.
III.Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions：
mark非谓语
mark标注v.
定语从句
it best fits the context
fit适合v.
context上下文n.
For each blank in the following passagethere are four words or phrases marked A. B.C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context
定语从句
they operate in a world of ….
operate 工作；手术v.
statistics 统计数据n.
odds 几率n.
probability 可能性n.
Doctors are scientists who operate in a world of statistics，odds and probability.
long副词
have/has been done现在完成被动
when doing 当做某事
deal with 处理v.
deal-dealt-dealt
convey传递v.
reassure 确信v.
reassuring 令人安心的adj.
level等级；程度n.
confidence 自信n.
certainty 确定n.
Yet they've long been taught that /when dealing with patients they should convey a reassuring level of confidence and certainty.
expect sb to do sth 期望某人做v.
diagnosis 诊断n.
straightforward直接的adj.
treatment 治疗n.
course 路径；方案n.
41，patients expect their doctors to give them a clear diagnosis and a straightforward course of treatment.
41.A.On the hand一方面
B.Afterwords后来
C.As a result结果
D.Above all总之
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
中考英语115+，高考英语140+，考研英语80+，啥技巧也用不上。
