中考英语熟词生义高频词归纳+真题例句

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中考英语熟词生义高频词归纳+真题例句

中考英语熟词生义高频词归纳及真题例句

                                ------按词性分类|附真题例句|可直接打印

中考英语熟词生义高频词归纳+真题例句 第1张

   中考阅读、完形最怕熟词生义,明明单词都认识,句子却读不懂。今天为大家整理高频熟词生义,按名词/动词 / 形容词 / 动词短语分类,附中考真题例句,建议收藏背诵!

熟词生义名词高频类(词性相同意不同)

1.bank [] n. 银行 → [] n. 河岸 

(2025・湖北) They walked along the bank of the river. 他们沿着河岸散步。 

2.balance [] n. 平衡 → [] n. 均衡 (2024・湖北) It is important to keep a balance between work and play. 劳逸结合很重要。

3.business [] n. 生意 → [] n. 职责;公事

It’s my business to look after the kids. 照顾孩子是我的职责。

He went abroad on business. 他因公出国。

4.bill [] n. 账单 → [] n. 法案 

(2025・北京) The new bill was passed. 这项新法案通过了。 

5.block [] n. 块 → [] n. 街区 

(2024・江苏) He walked three blocks to reach the supermarket. 他走了三个街区到超市。

6.breath [] n. 呼吸 → [] n. 气息 

(2025・安徽) He held his breath when he heard the news. 听到这个消息时他屏住了呼吸。 

7.case [] n. 箱子 → [] n. 情况 

(2025・全国) It is a special case. 这是个特殊情况。 

8.capital [] n. 首都 [] n. 资金;大写字母

(2025・广东) He has enough capital. 他有足够的资本。 

Write your name in capital letters. 用大写字母写你的名字。

9.chest [] n. 胸膛 → [] n. 箱子 

(2025・安徽) He opened a wooden chest. 他打开一个木箱子。 

10.circle [] n. 圆 → [] n. 圈子 

(2025・浙江) They are in the same circle. 他们是同一个圈子的人。 

11.class [] n. 班级 → [] n. 等级 

(2025・北京) It is a first-class service. 这是一流服务。 

12.climate [] n. 气候 → [] n. 氛围 

(2025・山东) The climate here is nice. 这里的氛围很好。 

13.condition [] n. 条件 → [] n. 状况 

(2025・安徽) He is in good condition. 他身体状况良好。 

14.course [] n. 课程 → [] n. 过程;进程;一道菜;航线;航向 

(2024・上海) The course of the river has changed because of the flood. 因为洪水,这条河的河道变了。

(2025・浙江) The main course is delicious. 这道主菜很美味。

(2025・广东) The plane changed its course. 飞机改变了航向。 

15.court [] n. 法庭 → [] n. 球场 

(2025・四川) They are on the tennis court. 他们在网球场上。 

16.company [] n. 公司 → [] n. 陪伴 

(2025・江苏) I enjoy your company. 我喜欢有你陪伴。

17.character [] n. 性格 → [] n. 汉字;角色

He can write Chinese characters. 他会写汉字。

She plays an important character. 她扮演重要角色。

18.couple [] n. 夫妇 → [n. 两个;几个

(2025・北京) I saw a couple of boys. 我看见几个男孩。 

19.date [] n. 日期 → [] n. 约会 

(2025・广东) They have a date tonight. 他们今晚有约会。 

20.degree [] n. 度数 → [] n. 学位 (2025・重庆) He got a master’s degree. 他获得了硕士学位。

21.edge [] n. 边缘 → [] n. 优势 

(2025・浙江) He has an edge over others. 他比别人有优势。 

22.exam [] n. 考试 → [] n. 检查 

(2025・安徽) He took a medical exam. 他做了体检。 

23.fan [n. 粉丝 → [] n. 风扇

Turn on the fan. 打开风扇。

24.fashion [] n. 时尚 → [] n. 方式 

(2024・湖北) Please do it in this fashion. 请按这种方式做。 

25.field [] n. 田地 → [] n. 领域 

(2025・广东) He is a hero in the field. 他是这个领域的佼佼者。 

26.form [] n. 形式 → [] n. 形成;表格 v. 形成

(2025・山东) Fill in the form 填表。 

A good friendship formed. 一段深厚友谊形成了。

27.fruit [] n. 水果 → [] n. 成果 

(2025・湖北) His hard work brought fruit. 他的努力有了成果。

28.game [] n. 游戏 → [] n. 比赛 

(2025・北京) They won the game. 他们赢了比赛。 

29.gate [] n. 大门 → [] n. 登机口 

(2025・广东) Please go to Gate 5. 请到 号登机口。 

30.gift [] n. 礼物 → [] n. 天赋 

(2025・山东) She has a gift for music. 她有音乐天赋。 

31.goal [] n. 目标 → [] n. 进球 

(2025・安徽) He scored a goal. 他进了一个球。 

32.grade [] n. 年级 → [] n. 等级;评分 v. 评分

(2024・广东) He got good grades in the exam. 他考试取得了好成绩。

(2025・北京The teacher graded our homework. 老师批改了我们的作业。

33.ground [] n. 地面 → [] n. 理由 

(2025・福建) He has good ground to say so. 他有充分的理由这么说。 

34.guide [] n. 导游 → [] n. 指南

(2024・浙江) This is a guide to using the library. 这是一本图书馆使用指南。

35.hair [] n. 头发 → [] n. 毛发 

(2025・北京) There is a hair in the soup. 汤里有一根头发。 

36.heart [] n. 心 → [] n. 核心 

(2025・安徽) It is the heart of the story. 这是故事的核心。

37.heat [] n. 热 → [] n. 压力

(2024・天津) He can stand the heat of the competition. 他能承受比赛的压力。

38.home [] n. 家 → [] n. 主场 

(2025・重庆) It is our home game. 这是我们的主场比赛。 

39.hope [] n. 希望 → [] n. 希望的人

He is the hope of his family. 他是家里的希望。

40.industry [] n. 工业 → [] n. 行业 (2025・湖北) He is in the tourism industry. 他从事旅游业。 

41.interest [] n. 兴趣 → [] n. 利息;利益 

The bank gives low interest. 银行利息很低。

(2024 北京) We should work in the interests of the class.(为了班级利益) 

42.key [] n. 钥匙 → [] n. 关键 

(2025・重庆) Practice is the key to learning English well. 练习是学好英语的关键。 

43.lesson [] n. 课 →[] n. 教训

We should learn a lesson from this mistake. 我们应该从这个错误中吸取教训。

44.line [] n. 线条 → [] n. 队伍 

(2025・安徽) Please wait in a line when you get on the bus. 上车时请排队等候。

45.model [] n. 模型 → [] n. 模范

He is a model student. 他是模范学生。

46.note [] n. 笔记 → [] n. 纸币便条

He took out a 100-yuan note. 他拿出一张 100 元纸币。

She left a note on the desk. 她在桌上留了张便条。

47.part [] n. 部分 → [] n. 角色

He played an important part. 他扮演了重要角色。

48.plant [] n. 植物 → [] n. 工厂 

(2025・广东) His father works in a power plant near the city. 他爸爸在城市附近的一家发电厂工作。 

49.place [] n. 地点 → [] n. 名次 v. 放置He got first place. 他得了第一名。

He placed the book on the desk. 他把书放在桌子上。

50.point [] n. 点 v. 指向→ [] n. 要点

Point to the map. 指向地图。

Get to the point. 直奔主题。

51.rest [] n. 休息 → [] n. 剩余部分 

(2024・山东) The rest of the money will be returned to you soon. 剩下的钱很快会退给你。 

52.room [] n. 房间 → [] n. 空间 

(2025・云南) Is there any room for me? 还有给我的位置吗? 

53.sense [] n. 感觉 → [] n. 道理

What you said makes sense. 你说的话有道理。

54.shape [] n. 形状 →[] n. 状况

He is in good shape. 他身体状况很好。

55.spring [] n. 春天 → [] n. 泉水 v. 跳起

There is a clear spring in the mountain. 山里有一股清澈的泉水。

He sprang out of bed. 他从床上跳了起来。

56.step [] n. 步骤 → [] n. 台阶

Be careful with the steps. 小心台阶。

57.taste [] n. 味道 → [] n. 品味 

(2025・福建) She has a good taste in music. 她在音乐方面很有品味。 

58.term [] n. 学期 → [] n. 术语 

(2024・全国) We use a special term to describe this function. 我们用一个专门的术语来描述这个功能。 

59.time [] n. 时间 →[] n. 次数;倍数

I have been there three times. 我去过那里三次。

This room is twice bigger. 这个房间大两倍。

60.value [] n. 价值 → [] n. 价值观

We should have right values. 我们应有正确的价值观。

61.way [] n. 道路 → [] n. 方面

He is right in some ways. 他在某些方面是对的。

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