2025兰州卷
任务型阅读
Chinese 中国人n.
have been making
have/has been doing 现在完成进行
has/have done现在完成
I have learned English for 30 minutes.
I have been learning English for 30 minutes.
make use of sth 使用n.
use herbs 使用v.
herbs草药n.
like sth 比如
to do sth 目的
help sb do
improve 提升v.
health 健康n.
treat 治疗v.
illness 疾病n
for +时间段
thousands of years几千年
Chinese have been making use of herbs(草药)like mugwortto help people improve health or treat illnessfor thousands of years.
39. 请为第二段________处选择一个恰当的小标题。
A.Science and Skill
science 科学n.
skill技能n.
practice 练习;实践n.
spread 传播n.
B.Practice and Spread
nowadays 如今adv
are seeing
am/is/are doing
see sth
interest 兴趣n.
traditional Chinese medicine
especially 特别adv.
among 在…之中
the young 年轻人
Nowadays,we are seeing more interest in TCMespecially among the young.
influence 影响v.
by sth /sb
idea理念n.
stop doing sth
have icy drinks 喝冰镇饮料
icy 冰的adj
drinks饮料n.
一个完整的句子只能有一套主谓结构
一个动词-谓语
其他动词-非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done 被动
stop动词-谓语
influence 动词-非谓语
1.to influence
2.influencing
3.influenced 被动
some young people are influenced by sth 被动-done-influenced.
①Influenced by TCM ideas,some young people stop having icy drinks.
37. 请根据文中①处的句意,补全下面的句子,使句意不变,完整通顺。(每空仅限一词)
give up doing 放弃做某事v
Influenced by TCM ideas,some young people give up having icy drinks.
accept接受v.
hot tea热饮n.
instead 相反adv.
They accept hot Chinese herbal tea,instead.
feel ill感到生病adj
feel/sound /look/taste/smell +adj.
感官动词
choose -chose-chosen选择v.
choose to do sth
go to +地点
clinic 诊所n.
for sth 为获得
treatment治疗n.
When people feel ill,some choose to go to TCM hospitals and clinics for treatment.
spread传播n.
start courses 开设课程
course 课程n.
With the spread of TCM,some schools start courses about it.
learn to do sth
make sth
stick 棍n
herb香草n.
in class 在教室adv.
For example,students learn to make joss sticks(线香)with herbs in class.
program 项目n.
appear 出现v.
on tv 在电视adv.
on the internet 在网络上adv.
which 引导非限制定语从句
it helps people form better living habits.
help sb do
form 形成v.
good/better living habits生活习惯
More TCM programs appear on TV and the Internet,which helps people form better living habits.
spirit 精神n.
Ideas and Spirit
in fact实际上adv.
everywhere 无处不在
In fact,the ideas of Traditional Chinese Medicine are everywhere around us.
follow 跟随v.
natural 自然的adj.
rule 规律n.
动名词做主语
谓语动词三单
it can make us healthier.
it makes us healthy /healthier.
make sb +adj.
make us happy /upset 沮丧adj.
Following the natural rules can make us healthier.
as正如图
an old saying 古老的谚语
古语有言
As an old saying goes,
rise-rose-risen 上升v.
"Early to bed,early to rise."
pay attention to sth关注
pay支付
attention 注意力
the balance 平衡n.
diet 饮食n.
TCM also pays more attention to the balance of diet.
what ideas does it tell us?
什么理念
38. What idea does the old saying " Early to bed,early to rise." tell us?(每空仅限一词)
We should follow the natural rules .自然规律
道法自然
colored foods 各种颜色的食物
friendly 友好的adj.
part部分n.
Different coloured foods are friendly to different parts of the body.
white food 白色食物
lung 肺部
White food is good for lungs,red for heart…
be like 像…
focus on 专注v.
root根n.
If a body is like a tree,TCM focuses on its root(根).
aim to do sth目的是做某事
=aim at doing
the body and mind 身心
harmony 和谐n.
keep sth in harmony 和谐共处
It aims at keeping the body and mind in harmony(和谐).
traditions传统n.
are making
am/is/are doing 现在进行
make a difference使其发生改变v.
to sth 对…
modern life 现代生活
Chinese traditions are making a difference to our modern life.share 分享v.
healthy 健康的adj.
living habits生活习惯
be based on基于v.
share 谓语
base非谓语
1.to do /to base
2.doing//basing
3.done /based
40. Share one of your healthy living habits based on TCM,and give the reason.
balanced 平衡的adj.
diet 饮食n.
I have a balanced diet because different colored foods are friendly to different parts of my body.
词的适当形式填空。
lift电梯n.
stand against the door 靠着们站立
41. Don't stand(stand)against the door in the lift.
should do 应该做v.
drink sth饮用v.
42. Doctors say /we should drink enoughwater(water)every day.
a bowl of noodles一碗面条
43. Today is my(brother’s)birthday.I want to make a bowl of long noodles for him.
cousin 堂表兄弟姐妹
keep on doing保持做某事
paint绘画v.
in order to do sth 为了做
44. His cousin keeps on painting in order to become an artist(art).
a large number of 很多+可数名词复数
45. Lanzhou(receives)a large number of visitors every year.
look after 照顾v.
46. I am 15 years old and I'm able to look after myself(I)well.
jump rope跳绳
in the sports field 在运动场
break 休息n.
break-broke -broken 打断v.
47. Look,the kids arejumping(jump)rope in the sports field during the 15﹣minute break.
check检查v.
paper 论文n.
after doing
finish完成v.
48. Please check your paper carefully (careful)after finishing it.
sweet甜美的adj.
memory 记忆n.
junior 初级的
senior high school高中
will be done 一般将来被动
forever永远adv.
49. The sweet memories in junior high schoolwill be remembered (remember)forever.
keep doing保持做v.
study hard and make progress every day. 好好学习天天向上
In the future 在未来adv.
learning 学习n.
lifelong 毕生的adj.
journey 路程n.
活到老学到老
too …to 太而不能
it’s never too old to learn.
50. Keep studying hard in the future because learning (learn)is a lifelong journey.
作业:
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
中考英语115+,高考英语140+,考研英语80+,啥技巧也用不上。

