一、高频真题(带答案+解析)
1. 动词时态/语态(必考)
1. We ______ (visit) the Great Wall last summer.
答案:visited(last提示一般过去时)
2. The letter ______ (write) by my father yesterday.
答案:was written(被动+过去时)
3. She ______ (keep) the book since last month.
答案:has kept(since提示现在完成时)
4. The bridge ______ (build) last year is strong.
答案:built(过去分词作定语,表被动)
2. 非谓语动词(高频)
1. Thank you for ______ (help) me.
答案:helping(介词后+doing)
2. They decided ______ (go) hiking.
答案:to go(decide to do)
3. I saw him ______ (walk) in the park.
答案:walking(see sb. doing)
4. It’s easy ______ (learn) English.
答案:to learn(it’s + adj. + to do)
3. 名词/代词/冠词
1. There are many new ______ (build) in my town.
答案:buildings(many+复数)
2. The ______ (child) are playing games.
答案:children(are提示复数)
3. This is not ______ (I). It’s hers.
答案:mine(名词性物主代词)
4. ______ old man under the tree is my grandpa.
答案:The(特指)
5. I have ______ useful book.
答案:a(useful辅音开头)
4. 形容词/副词/比较级/最高级
1. He runs ______ (slow) than his brother.
答案:more slowly(副词比较级)
2. This is the ______ (good) movie I’ve ever seen.
答案:best(最高级)
3. The ______ (one) lesson is easy.
答案:first(序数词)
4. He is ______ (interest) in science.
答案:interested(修饰人用-ed)
5. 介词/连词(无提示词高频)
1. I usually go to school ______ bike.
答案:by(固定搭配)
2. We will go camping ______ it doesn’t rain.
答案:if(条件状语从句)
3. Work hard, ______ you’ll pass the exam.
答案:and(并列顺承)
4. He is tired, ______ he keeps working.
答案:but(转折)
二、满分解题步骤(秒选)
1. 看有无提示词
- 有提示词:变形式(名/动/形/副/代词)
- 无提示词:填虚词(冠/介/连/代)
2. 动词三步法
- 谓语:时态→人称→主动/被动
- 非谓语:to do/doing/done(看搭配)
3. 形/副:看比较/最高级标志(than/one of)
4. 名词:看单复数标志(a/an/many/are)
5. 虚词:看句子逻辑与固定搭配
三、高频口诀(必背)
- 介词后+doing;情态动词+原形
- 时间标志定时态:last→过去;since→完成
- 主语承受动作→被动(be done)
- 特指用the,泛指a/an;元音前用an
- 并列and,转折but,选择or,因果so