





人际沟通

中考英语应用文
写作指导

第一步:审主题,定四点

假如你是李华,近日你的英国笔友Amy发来邮件,向你诉说她最近的困扰:自己体形微胖,想通过节食减肥,以更美的面貌进入新的学校学习。请你根据邮件内容用英语给她回封邮件,谈一谈你对该问题的见解。80词左右。
Dear Li Hua,
I have been a bit larger than other girls since I was little. For a long time, this really troubled me. I feel more woried because I will start my senior high school life soon! I am afraid that the students in the new school will laugh at me because I am “big". I decide to look more beautiful, so I want to
lose weight by dieting. What do you think of my plan? Can you give me some advice?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Amy
审主题:介绍你对减肥的见解
一定人称:以第一、二人称为主
二定时态:以一般现在时为主
三定文体:邮件
四定要点:说明没有必要担心的理由

第二步:列框架,扩句子


段落

首段:提出问题,并表达意愿
中间段:表达安慰并给出具体减肥建议
结尾:呼应开头,表达希望

句子进阶

1. 就减肥问题提供建议
一般句:I have some advice for you.
高分句:I would like toshare with you some useful advice according to your problems.
2. 表达安慰,不必担心
一般句:Don’t worry about it too much.
高分句:There is no need to care about what others think of you.
3. 表达鼓励——自信
一般句:Be confident and positive.
高分句:The most important thing is to be confident and positive.
4. 减肥建议一:健康饮食
一般句:Don’t eat high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables.
高分句:Eat more nutritious food such as fruit and vegetables instead of high-fat food.
5. 减肥建议二:锻炼
一般句:You’d better get up early in the morning and do some sports regularly.
高分句:Early to bed and early to rise is a good idea to keep you fit and regular exercise also helps a lot.
6. 希望建议有帮助
一般句:I hope my advice will be helpful to you.
高分句:Sincerely, I hope my advice will be of much help to you.

第三步:连句子,查全文

Dear Amy,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling worried about your new school life and your plan to lose weight by dieting. I totally understand how you feel, so I would like toshare with you some useful advice.
I don’t think dieting is a good choice because it is harmful to your health. Eat more nutritious food such as fruit and vegetables instead of high-fat food. Regular exercise like walking or playing sports also helps a lot. The more you exercise, the healthier you'll be.
Sincerely, I hope my advice will be of much help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
附
素材积累

①I’m sorry to hear that…很抱歉听到……
e.g. I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble communicating with others.
听到你在与他人交流方面有困难,我很抱歉。
②would like to do sth.
e.g. I would like to offer some advice about how to communicate with others.
我愿意提供一些关于如何与他人交流的建议。
③I hope my advice will be of much help to you. 我希望我的建议能对你有很大帮助。
