第四阶：时态综合关（八大时态混合辨析）
一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）
1. He usually ______ to school by bike, but yesterday he ______ by bus because it rained.
A. go; go B. goes; went C. went; goes D. is going; went
2. —What ______ you ______ at this time tomorrow?
—I ______ a meeting with my colleagues.
A. do; do; have B. are; doing; will have
C. will; be doing; will be having D. did; do; had
3. They ______ in this city since 2010. They ______ here when they got married.
A. live; move B. lived; moved C. have lived; moved D. have lived; have moved
4. While I ______ TV last night, my brother ______ a report. He ______ it for three hours before he went to bed.
A. watch; write; finish B. watched; wrote; had finished
C. was watching; was writing; had been writing D. am watching; is writing; has written
5. I ______ this book three times. I ______ it again next week because my friend wants to read it.
A. read; will read B. have read; will read
C. read; am reading D. have read; am reading
6. By the time you come back, I ______ all the housework.
A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will have finished
7. She ______ now, but she ______ to the park every Sunday.
A. swims; goes B. is swimming; goes
C. swims; is going D. is swimming; is going
8. When the police arrived, the thieves ______ the bank and ______ away.
A. rob; run B. robbed; ran C. had robbed; run D. had robbed; run
9. —______ you ______ the letter yet?
—Yes, I ______ it an hour ago.
A. Do; send; send B. Did; send; sent
C. Have; sent; sent D. Will; send; will send
10. He ______ in the factory for five years before he ______ to study abroad.
A. works; goes B. worked; went C. has worked; went D. had worked; went
二、词形填空（用所给动词的适当形式填空，每题2分，共20分）
1. He ______ (work) in this company for 10 years. He ______ (start) working here in 2015.
2. Look! The children ______ (play) games in the garden. They ______ (play) for two hours already.
3. By next month, we ______ (complete) this project. We ______ (work) on it since last year.
4. When I ______ (arrive) at the station yesterday, the train ______ (leave) already. I ______ (wait) for the next one for 30 minutes.
5. She ______ (not eat) meat for three years. She ______ (become) a vegetarian in 2022.
6. My father ______ (usually / read) newspapers after breakfast, but today he ______ (watch) TV because there is an important match.
7. They ______ (have) a party when the fire ______ (break) out last night. They ______ (not have) such a terrible experience before.
8. I ______ (see) him several times, but I ______ (not talk) to him yet. I ______ (plan) to talk to him tomorrow.
9. By the time she ______ (graduate) from university, she ______ (learn) three foreign languages. She ______ (study) hard for years.
10. We ______ (travel) around Europe next summer. We ______ (save) money for this trip since last year.
三、短语选择填空（从方框中选择合适的短语填空，每题2分，共20分）
（方框短语：will be working, have been working, worked, was working, has lived, had lived, will have finished, have finished, are playing, were playing）
1. At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning, I ______ in the office. Don't call me then.
2. They ______ on this project for three months. They will finish it next week.
3. He ______ in this school for 20 years before he retired last year.
4. When I passed by the classroom, the students ______ a group activity.
5. My family ______ in this house for 15 years. We have many happy memories here.
6. By the end of this year, we ______ all the courses.
7. We ______ our homework. Let's go to the cinema.
8. She ______ as a teacher for 10 years. She loves her job very much.
9. The children ______ in the park now. They are having a good time.
10. While we ______ dinner, the telephone rang.
四、完成句子（根据中文提示完成句子，每题2分，共20分）
1. 他每天都跑步，但今天他正在游泳。
He ______ every day, but today he ______ ______.
2. 到明年年底，我将已经学完英语课程。
By the end of next year, I ______ ______ ______ the English course.
3. 当我到达时，他们已经等了我半小时了。
When I arrived, they ______ ______ ______ me for half an hour.
4. 她已经去过很多国家，下个月她将去澳大利亚。
She ______ ______ to many countries. She ______ ______ to Australia next month.
5. 昨天这个时候，我正在听音乐，而我妹妹正在画画。
At this time yesterday, I ______ ______ to music while my sister ______ ______.
6. 他从2018年就开始在这家公司工作了。
He ______ ______ in this company since 2018.
7. 在他告诉我之前，我已经知道了这个消息。
I ______ ______ the news before he told me.
8. 他们现在不在看电视，他们已经去睡觉了。
They ______ ______ TV now. They ______ already ______ to bed.
9. 到2025年，他将已经成为一名医生五年了。
By 2025, he ______ ______ a doctor for five years.
10. 我已经读了这本书，我觉得它非常有趣。
I ______ ______ this book. I think it is very interesting.
第四阶：时态综合关（八大时态混合辨析）
一、单项选择（答案+解析）
1. B（usually+一般现在时三单goes；yesterday+一般过去时went）
2. C（At this time tomorrow+将来进行时，问句/答句均用will be doing）
3. C（since 2010+现在完成时have lived；when从句一般过去时moved）
4. C（last night+while从句过去进行时was watching；主句过去进行时was writing；for three hours+过去完成进行时had been writing）
5. B（three times+现在完成时have read；next week+一般将来时will read）
6. D（By the time从句一般现在时，主句表将来已完成，用will have finished）
7. B（now+现在进行时is swimming；every Sunday+一般现在时三单goes）
8. D（when从句一般过去时，主句表过去已完成had robbed；run away过去分词run）
9. C（yet+现在完成时问句Have; sent；an hour ago+一般过去时sent）
10. D（before从句一般过去时went，主句表过去已持续had worked）
二、词形填空（答案+解析）
1. has worked; started（for 10 years+现在完成时；in 2015+一般过去时）
2. are playing; have played（Look!+现在进行时；for two hours+现在完成时，表动作持续）
3. will have completed; have worked（By next month+将来完成时；since last year+现在完成时）
4. arrived; had left; waited（yesterday+一般过去时arrived；already+过去完成时had left；for 30 minutes+一般过去时waited，表过去具体动作）
5. hasn't eaten; became（for three years+现在完成时否定；in 2022+一般过去时）
6. usually reads; is watching（usually+一般现在时三单；today表此刻正在做，现在进行时）
7. were having; broke; hadn't had（when从句一般过去时broke；主句过去进行时were having；before+过去完成时否定，表过去未经历）
8. have seen; haven't talked; plan（several times+现在完成时；yet+现在完成时否定；tomorrow+一般现在时plan表计划）
9. graduates; will have learned; has studied（by the time从句一般现在时表将来；主句将来完成时；for years+现在完成时）
10. will travel; have saved（next summer+一般将来时；since last year+现在完成时，表动作持续）
三、短语选择填空（答案+解析）
1. will be working（At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning+将来进行时，表将来此刻正在做）
2. have been working（for three months+现在完成进行时，表动作持续且仍在进行）
3. had lived（before从句一般过去时，主句表过去已持续，过去完成时）
4. were playing（when从句一般过去时，主句表过去正在做，过去进行时）
5. have lived（for 15 years+现在完成时，表动作持续，复数主语）
6. will have finished（By the end of this year+将来完成时，表到年底已完成）
7. have finished（后接“去看电影”，表动作已完成，现在完成时）
8. has worked（for 10 years+现在完成时，单数主语，表动作持续）
9. are playing（now+现在进行时，复数主语）
10. were having（while从句表过去持续动作，过去进行时；have dinner固定搭配）
四、完成句子（答案+解析）
1. runs; is swimming（every day+一般现在时三单；today+现在进行时，表此刻正在做）
2. will have finished（By the end of next year+将来完成时，表到将来年底已完成）
3. had waited for（when从句一般过去时，主句+for half an hour+过去完成时；wait for sb固定搭配）
4. has been; will go（many countries+现在完成时have been to；next month+一般将来时will go）
5. was listening; was drawing（At this time yesterday+while引导，两个过去持续动作，均用过去进行时；listen to music固定搭配）
6. has worked（since 2018+现在完成时，单数主语，表动作持续）
7. had known（before从句一般过去时，主句表过去已完成，过去完成时；know the news固定搭配）
8. aren't watching; have; gone（now+现在完成时否定aren't watching；have gone to bed固定搭配，表“去睡觉了（未回）”）
9. will have been（By 2025+将来完成时；be a doctor表状态，持续for five years）
10. have read（后接“觉得有趣”，表动作已完成带来的感受，现在完成时）
