2025年天津中考真题-英语

注意事项：

1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2. 本卷共四大题，共60分。

一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Mary usually rides ________ bike to school. Sometimes she also goes by ________ bus.

A. a; 不填 

B. 不填; a 

C. the; a 

D. a; a

2. ________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________.

A I; she 

B. I; her 

C. My; she 

D. My; her

3. Chinese ________ by more and more people from foreign countries today.

A. speaks 

B. spoke 

C. is spoken 

D. will speak

4. It’s raining outside. Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet.

A. and 

B. or 

C. so 

D. but

5. When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help.

A. simple 

B. sick 

C. lazy 

D. calm

6. The government is developing new plans ________ ancient buildings.

A. protect 

B. to protect 

C. protects 

D. protected

7. Daming often asks his teacher for ________ about how to improve his English.

A. noise 

B. shape 

C. advice 

D. life

8 You ________ tell Jim the good news because I’ve told him already.

A. need 

B. needn’t 

C. can 

D. can’t

9. When David sees these postcards, he will ________ his wonderful travel experiences.

A. remember 

B. borrow 

C. hate 

D. trust

10. The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother.

A. rang 

B. rings 

C. is ringing 

D. is going to ring

11. The Whites like taking exercise, so they ________ every morning.

A. make a list 

B. lay the table 

C. make a mistake 

D. go for a walk

12. Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help.

A. helpful 

B. more helpful 

C. less helpful 

D. the most helpful

13. Sally can cook so well that she ________ will not get hungry at home.

A. loudly 

B. certainly 

C. suddenly 

D. slowly

14. —Could you tell me ________?

—Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

A. what are you reading 

B. why do you like reading

C. what you are reading 

D. why you like reading

15. —Dad, they’re learning a dragon dance with grandpa. Can I join them?

—________. Have fun!

A. Of course 

B. No way 

C. Here you are 

D. Thanks a lot

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A few minutes later, a police car arrived. The police officers surrounded (包围) the ____19____. One of them shouted to the burglar (窃贼) to get out of the house. A man, who was very surprised, looked out of the window. He came out of the house and asked the police officers whether he did something ____20____ or something against the law (法律). He then invited the police officers into the house.

After the police officers asked the man some questions and ____21____ his identity (身份), they learned that the man himself lived in the house. He had to enter the house ____22____ the open window because his keys were lost. I felt very ____23____, so I apologised (道歉) to him. However, the man and the police officers ____24____ me for calling the police. They thought I really ____25____ about my neighbours.

16. A. ride B. reach C. send D. make

17. A. which B. when C. if D. what

18. A. police    B. teachers 

      C. workers   D. drivers

19. A. park    B. house 

      C. office    D. school

20. A. difficult   B. interesting 

      C. clever    D. wrong

21. A. checked   B. moved

      C. dreamed   D. visited

22. A. on   B. under 

      C. through   D. between

23. A. happy   B. sleepy 

      C. strong   D. sorry

24. A. trained    B. joined 

      C. thanked   D. waited

25. A. cared B. talked C. threw D. forgot

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

The sports meeting was coming. Mario was going to take part in the race. He needed a new pair of shoes, because there were holes near the big toes (脚趾) of the old ones.

On a Sunday morning, Mario’s mother took him to the store. A shop worker measured (量) Mario’s feet. “Your feet are size 2,” the shop worker said to Mario.

“But I only wore size I last year!” said Mario. The shop worker smiled at Mario. Mario looked at the shoes on the shelf (架子). He chose two different pairs to try on. One pair was black. The other was blue. The shop worker brought two boxes. In each box, there was a size 2 pair of the shoes that Mario chose.

Mario tried on the two pairs of shoes. The black ones pinched (挤痛) his toes when he walked. Then Mario tried on the blue ones. He walked around the store. He jumped. He stood on his toes. “Mum, I want to buy the blue ones, because they feel just right,” Mario said to his mother happily.

“I can’t wait to wear my new shoes to school tomorrow!” shouted Mario.

26. Mario needed new shoes to take part in ________.

A. the party 

B. the trip 

C. the race 

D. the picnic

27. Who took Mario to buy new shoes?

A. His father. 

B. His sister. 

C. His brother. 

D. His mother.

28. What size were Mario’s feet last year?

A. Size 1. 

B. Size 2. 

C. Size 3. 

D. Size 4.

29. Mario wanted to buy the blue shoes because they ________.

A. were cheap 

B. felt just right 

C. were small 

D. pinched his toes

30. How did Mario feel about his new shoes?

A. Nervous. 

B. Worried. 

C. Excited. 

D. Shy.

B

Lanternfish (灯笼鱼) are fish that carry their own lights. Most lanternfish are brown on top and silver underneath (在下面). They have very large eyes. They eat small sea animals.

If you want to find them, you must go deep into the sea. As you go deeper and deeper, the daylight (日光) becomes dimmer and dimmer. At over 152 metres below the surface (表面) of the water, the daylight is almost gone. The water is dark blue. There you will find lanternfish.

There are over 230 different kinds of lanternfish in the world. Most lanternfish are just as long as your fingers. Even the biggest lanternfish are only about 15 centimetres (厘米) long. They are not large in size.

However, each lanternfish has about 100 small round lights on the lower part of its body. The fish use their lights to help them catch food. They also use their lights to send information so that they can recognise (认出) each other. At night, they may swim up near the surface of the sea. Their lights shine like stars under the water.

Lanternfish are one of the wonders of the sea.

31. What is the colour of most lanternfish on top?

A. Brown. 

B. Green. 

C. Red. 

D. Silver.

32. What does the word “dimmer” mean in Paragraph 2?

A. Quicker. 

B. Easier. 

C. Richer. 

D. Darker.

33. How many kinds of lanternfish are there in the world?

A. Over 152. 

B. Over 230. 

C. About 15. 

D. About 100.

34. In order to recognise each other, lanternfish also use lights to ________.

A. drink water 

B. cook food 

C. send information 

D. fall asleep

35. In which part of a magazine can we find the passage?

A. Art. 

B. Space. 

C. Health. 

D. Nature.

C

There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their careers (职业). Read about them.

Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel problems. I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices.

Grace, 24: I sell electronics (电子产品) in a store. I help people make decisions about choosing and buying electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics. Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And they pay me very well.

Mike, 25: I’m a website designer (设计师). I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talk to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family.

36. What does Jane do for different kinds of people?

A. She repairs computers. 

B. She plans vacations.

C. She writes books. 

D. She does housework

37. What is always interesting for Grace?

A. To work very late at night. 

B. To learn about new electronics

C. To have more time with her family. 

D. To help people solve travel problems.

38. What is the right order for Mike to make a website for a company?

a. Write down some ideas          

b. Finish making the website.

c. Learn about the company and its needs.     

d. Communicate with people at the company again.

A. a-b-c-d 

B. a-c-d-b 

C. c-b-a-d 

D. c-a-d-b

39. We can learn from the passage that the three young people all ________.

A. sell electronics 

B. make little money

C. enjoy their work 

D. create new technology

40. This passage mainly helps people ________.

A. decide their working hours 

B. learn about different work

C. find a company to work for 

D. become fans of technology

四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从文后内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?

B: I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project.

A: ___41___

B: The girls prefer singing and dancing, but the boys like playing basketball better.

A: ___42___

B: Yes. Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.

A: ___43___

B: Because you can learn about new things and develop new skills.

A: Yes, ___44___

B: By the way, what’s your hobby?

A: My hobby is growing vegetables. ___45___

B: Yes, a little special. But your hobby helps the whole family!

注意事项：

1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。

2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。

五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

46. 这周五贝蒂要和姑姑一起吃晚饭。

Betty will ________ ________ with her aunt this Friday.

47. 我们在课堂上学了如何进行急救。

We have learned how to do ________ ________ in class.

48. 马丁假期经常外出放松自己。

Martin often ________ ________ to relax himself during holidays.

49. 你可以给秋天的树叶拍照。

You can ________ ________ of autumn leaves.

50. 跑了半小时后，他浑身发热。

After running for half an hour, he was hot ________ ________.

六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Why is football so popular? One of the reasons is its simple rules. Both players and spectators (观众) can easily understand the rules. Also, you only need a ball and a field to play football. They can be found almost anywhere. Even in poor countries, people can find some kind of football and the space to play. What’s more, football brings people together. People can make friends when they are playing football.

Even though a ball is all you really need, balls have changed over the years. Early footballs in ancient China were made of leather (皮革) with hair in them. A rubber (橡胶) ball was invented in 1855. It was similar to the kind which we use today.

51. Children in Europe, Asia, and South America spend much time ________.

52 It’s easy for both players and spectators to understand ________.

53. Even in poor countries, people can find some kind of football and ________ to play.

54. People can ________ when they are playing football.

55. Early footballs in ancient China ________ leather with hair in them.

七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Today the earth is getting warmer and warmer. But hundreds of years a____56____, people had a different problem—a 400-year cold period! From the 1400s to the 1800s, winters in the northern half of the earth were c____57____ and longer than they are now. Scientists c____58____ this time the “Little Ice Age” (小冰期).

The colder weather b____59____ many serious problems. Plants died of cold and illness spread among people. People had to spend a lot more time collecting wood for fires to keep their house warm. And sometimes, a h____60____ piece of ice would slide down (滑落) a mountain and destroy (摧毁) some villages.

Scientists think the Little Ice Age was caused by forces (力量) that people could not control. One cause (起因), in their opinion, was the sun. The sun often has “storms” of energy called sunspots (太阳黑子). During the Little Ice Age, there were fewer sunspots than there are t____61____. With fewer sunspots, the sun was giving out less e____62____ which made the earth warm. Volcanic eruption (火山爆发) was probably a____63____ natural cause. During the Little Ice Age, many volcanoes erupted. Their dust (灰尘) might stop the sun’s l____64____ and heat from reaching the earth.

Today we are seeing the influences of rising temperature. Scientists think people are causing this change by b____65____ a lot of coal and oil. So we need to change our way of living.

八、书面表达（本大题共15分）

66. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“A Special Experience of Li Hua”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学李华的一次特殊经历。

（1）去年暑假，李华去天津科学技术馆当小讲解员。

（2）李华为孩子们讲解科学知识，让他们对科学更感兴趣。

（3）当孩子们提出问题时，李华认真解答。

（4）李华告诉孩子们参观时注意安全。

（5）你认为……

参考词汇：

天津科学技术馆Tianjin Science and Technology Museum  

小讲解员 little guide

要求：

（1）词数：80~100个。

（2）题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。