2026中考英语【用所给单词适当形式填空】真题实战演练50题含答案及解析(可下载打印)

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2026中考英语【用所给单词适当形式填空】真题实战演练50题含答案及解析(可下载打印)

 中考复习知识点用所给单词适当形式填空

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、重难点提升(54题)

1(2024西藏中考真题) Everyone should play a part in protecting (danger) wild animals.

2(2024西藏中考真题) Usually, paper cuttings (put) on walls, windows and doors at wedding ceremonies or festivals.

3(2024西藏中考真题) After three months of training, I could sing much (beautiful).

4(2023江苏淮安中考真题) New clothes and shoes (send) to children in poor areas by my classmates every year.

5(2023江苏无锡中考真题) If this (go) on, the wild animals will soon have nowhere to live.

6(2023江苏无锡中考真题) This T-shirt (make) of silk and it feels very smooth.

7(2023江苏无锡中考真题) Our planet is becoming more and more (pollute). How can we start all over again?

8(2023湖南常德中考真题) —Do you know the book Between a Rock and a Hard Place?

—Yes, it (write) by Aron Ralston.

9(2023四川遂宁中考真题) I don’t know him well. I’ve only met him .(two)

10(2023黑龙江中考真题) In order to reduce the white pollution, we should use (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping.

11(2023内蒙古包头中考真题) Over 180 North American teenagers part in a “cloud dialogue”, learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago. (take)

12(2023内蒙古包头中考真题) The Earth is getting more and more as the global population is still growing. (crowd)

13(2023内蒙古包头中考真题) —Do you know Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8? —Yes, it will be the city in China to host the event. (three)

14(2023内蒙古包头中考真题) June 8th was by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. (name)

15(2023内蒙古包头中考真题) —It is said that elephants are the existing land mammals (哺乳动物) on the Earth. —But elephant populations have fallen sharply. (large)

16(2023湖南永州中考真题) My parents and I (visit) Yangmingshan Mountain this winter.

17(2023湖南永州中考真题) A journey of a thousand li(begin) with a single step.

18(2023江苏扬州中考真题) It seems that families are more and more time together. (spend)

19(2023江苏扬州中考真题) Chinese Language Day (fall) on April 20th of every year, the same day with Guyu.

20(2023江苏扬州中考真题) Follow these tips, and you can enjoy your summer . (safe)

21(2023甘肃武威中考真题) ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, was (develop) by OpenAI and met the public in November, 2022.

22(2023甘肃武威中考真题) I (learn) English ever since I was in Grade 3.

23(2023甘肃武威中考真题) Our home is the (three) from the end on the left.

24(2023甘肃武威中考真题) My teacher always offers us help (patient).

25(2023甘肃武威中考真题) When mom came home, Danny (play) the piano in the living room.

26(2023甘肃武威中考真题) Peter is (young) than his sister May.

27(2023甘肃武威中考真题) Let me (tell) you about my favorite book.

28(2023甘肃武威中考真题) It’s not my book. It’s (her).

29(2023四川达州中考真题) China (succeed) in sending three taikonaunts to Tiangong space station on May 30, 2023.

30(2023四川达州中考真题) The old saying “A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.” means we should learn from mistakes and avoid (make) the same mistakes again.

31(2023四川达州中考真题) Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me home as (care) as he could that day.

32(2023辽宁盘锦中考真题) As we all know, smoking is to our health. (harm)

33(2023辽宁阜新中考真题) Our teacher often gives me some (use) advice on how to learn well.

34(2022内蒙古中考真题) Most of the Chinese chose to stay at home to prevent the COVID-19 from (spread) around.

35(2022内蒙古中考真题) According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of (nation) pride.

36(2022内蒙古中考真题) As one of the (big) countries in the world, China is playing an important part in the international affairs.

37(2022西藏中考真题) As for me, I usually practice (play) badminton to keep fit.

38(2022西藏中考真题) They (plan) activities for the old at this time yesterday.

39(2022西藏中考真题) So far, they (work) here for 10 years.

40(2022西藏中考真题) The Young Pioneers are going to (pick) up the rubbish in the park this Saturday.

41(2022贵州安顺中考真题) As President Xi Jinping has ever (say), “Clear water and green mountains are as valuable as gold.”

42(2022贵州安顺中考真题) Recently, shootings in America are becoming (bad) than before.

43(2022贵州安顺中考真题) It was my (five) time to visit the beautiful TangYue Village (塘约村) in Pingba county.

44(2022江苏淮安中考真题) Miss Gao is preparing a talk on how (solve) teenager problems.

45(2022上海中考真题) If you are to get lost, calm down and look for possible help. (lucky)

46(2022上海中考真题) With the help of his workmates, he was able to operate the machine . (correct)

47(2022江苏盐城中考真题) Grandpa is in his (ninety), but he is still willing to learn new things.

48(2022辽宁阜新中考真题) The Three Gorges Dam produces electricity for (million) of people in China.

49(2022贵州六盘水中考真题) Liupanshui develops so (quick) that more and more people choose to live here.

50(2022贵州六盘水中考真题) Look! Jim is having fun (skate) in the snow. He thinks it’s good exercise.

答案及解析:

1.(2024·西藏·中考真题)Everyone should play a part in protecting (danger) wild animals.

【答案】endangered

【解析】句意:每个人都应该为保护濒危野生动物出一份力。此空修饰名词“wild animals”,应填形容词作定语,danger是名词,对应的形容词是endangered“濒危的,故填endangered

2.(2024·西藏·中考真题)Usually, paper cuttings (put) on walls, windows and doors at wedding ceremonies or festivals.

【答案】are put

【解析】句意:通常,在婚礼或节日里,剪纸被贴在墙上、窗户和门上。主语“paper cuttings”与动词put之间是被动关系,结合Usually可知,此处用一般现在时被动语态,主语是复数形式,助动词用are,故填are put

3.(2024·西藏·中考真题)After three months of training, I could sing much (beautiful).

【答案】more beautifully

【解析】句意:经过三个月的训练,我唱得更好听了。根据句子结构和语境可知,空格处需要填入副词的比较级形式修饰动词。beautiful的副词形式是beautifully,其比较级是more beautifully。故填more beautifully

4.(2023·江苏淮安·中考真题)New clothes and shoes (send) to children in poor areas by my classmates every year.

【答案】are sent

【解析】句意:我的同学每年都会给贫困地区的孩子们送新衣服和新鞋子。主语New clothes and shoes和谓send之间是被动关系,根据“every year”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are sent

5.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)If this (go) on, the wild animals will soon have nowhere to live.

【答案】goes

【解析】句意:如果这种情况继续下去,野生动物很快就无处可住了。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主语是this,动词用三单形式,故填goes

6.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)This T-shirt (make) of silk and it feels very smooth.

【答案】is made

【解析】句意:这件T恤是丝绸做的,摸起来很光滑。make“制作,动词。be made of“……制成,固定短语。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用be动词is。故填is made

7.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)Our planet is becoming more and more (pollute). How can we start all over again?

【答案】polluted

【解析】句意:我们的星球正变得越来越污染。我们怎么能从头再来?此处在句中作表语,用形容词polluted表示受污染的,故填polluted

8.(2023·湖南常德·中考真题)—Do you know the book Between a Rock and a Hard Place?

—Yes, it (write) by Aron Ralston.

【答案】was written

【解析】句意:——你知道《生死两难》这本书吗?——知道,它是阿伦·罗斯顿写的。本句主语是动作的承受者,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was written

9.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)I don’t know him well. I’ve only met him .two

【答案】twice

【解析】句意:我不太了解他,我只见过他两次。根据句意可知此处填次数,twice两次,副词修饰动词met。故填twice

10.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)In order to reduce the white pollution, we should use (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping.

【答案】reusable

【解析】句意:为了减少白色污染,购物的时候我们应该使用可重复使用的袋子而不是塑料袋。根据“In order to reduce the white pollution”可知要减少白色污染,就要使用能再利用的袋子,reusable“可再利用的,形容词作定语。故填reusable

11.(2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题)Over 180 North American teenagers part in a “cloud dialogue”, learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago. (take)

【答案】took

【解析】句意:几周前,180多名北美青少年参加了一场云对话,了解了中国三星堆遗址的情况。根据“several weeks ago”可知句子应用一般过去时,谓语应用动词take的过去式took。故填took

12.(2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题)The Earth is getting more and more as the global population is still growing. (crowd)

【答案】crowded

【解析】句意:由于全球人口仍在增长,地球变得越来越拥挤。get在这里是连系动词,后接形容词作表语。crowded“拥挤的get crowded“变得拥挤,故填crowded

13.(2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题)—Do you know Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8?

—Yes, it will be the city in China to host the event. (three)

【答案】third

【解析】句意:——你知道第19届亚运会将于923日至108日在杭州举行吗?——是的,它将是中国第三个举办该活动的城市。根据“ it will be the ...city in China to host the event”及所给词可知,此处指中国举办该活动的第三个城市,用three对应的序数词third表示顺序,故填third

14.(2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题)June 8th was by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. (name)

【答案】named

【解析】句意:联合国于2009年将68日定为世界海洋日。分析句子可知,主语“June 8th”和谓语动词name之间是动宾关系,所以该句为一般过去时的被动语态,be动词was后跟动词的过去分词named,故填named

15.(2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题)—It is said that elephants are the existing land mammals (哺乳动物) on the Earth.

—But elephant populations have fallen sharply. (large)

【答案】largest

【解析】句意:——据说大象是地球上现存最大的陆地哺乳动物。——但大象的数量急剧下降。根据“on the Earth”可知,是和地球上的所有动物作比较,所以此处用large的最高级largest“最大的,故填largest

16.(2023·湖南永州·中考真题)My parents and I visitYangmingshan Mountain this winter.

【答案】will visit

【解析】句意:今年冬天,我和父母参观了阳明山。visit“参观,是动词,根据“this winter”可知动作尚未发生,应用一般将来时,故填will visit

17.(2023·湖南永州·中考真题)A journey of a thousand libeginwith a single step.

【答案】begins

【解析】句意:千里之行,始于足下。begin“开始,动词,此处是一个习语,句子用一般现在时,主语A journey是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填begins

18.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)It seems that families are more and more time together. (spend)

【答案】spending

【解析】句意:似乎家人在一起的时间越来越多了。spend“花(时间),空处应填spend的现在分词与are构成现在进行时结构,故填spending

19.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)Chinese Language Day (fall) on April 20th of every year, the same day with Guyu.

【答案】falls

【解析】句意:每年的420日是中文日,与谷雨同日。由“every year”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语是“Chinese Language Day”,动词用三单,故填falls

20.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)Follow these tips, and you can enjoy your summer . (safe)

【答案】safely

【解析】句意:遵循这些提示,你就能安全地度过夏天。safe“安全的,形容词,修饰动词“enjoy”用其副词形式。故填safely

21.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, was (develop) by OpenAI and met the public in November, 2022.

【答案】developed

【解析】句意:ChatGPT是由OpenAI开发的人工智能聊天机器人,于202211月与公众见面。develop“开发,动词,和主语之间是被动关系,动词用过去分词,故填developed

22.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)(learn) English ever since I was in Grade 3.

【答案】have learned

【解析】句意:我从三年级就开始学英语了。此句为since引导的时间状语,用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词表示过去发生的动作,持续到现在,也许还要继续下去,主语为I,助动词用have。故填have learned

23.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)Our home is the (three) from the end on the left.

【答案】third

【解析】句意:我们的家在左边倒数第三个。根据“Our home is the...”可知是第三个,此处用序数词third“第三。故填third

24.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)My teacher always offers us help (patient).

【答案】patiently

【解析】句意:我的老师总是耐心地帮助我们。patient“耐心的,此处修饰动词offers,应用副词patiently“耐心地。故填patiently

25.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)When mom came home, Danny (play) the piano in the living room.

【答案】was playing

【解析】句意:妈妈回家时,丹尼正在客厅弹钢琴。根据“When mom came home”可知丹尼当时正在客厅里弹钢琴,此处是含有when的过去进行时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was,故填was playing

26.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)Peter is (young) than his sister May.

【答案】younger

【解析】句意:彼得比他妹妹梅小。根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级younger“更年轻。故填younger

27.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)Let me (tell) you about my favorite book.

【答案】tell

【解析】句意:让我告诉你我最喜欢的书。tell“告诉let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事。故填tell

28.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)It’s not my book. It’s (her).

【答案】hers

【解析】句意:这不是我的书。这是她的。根据“It’s not my book. It’s...”可知这是这本书是她的,空格后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的。故填hers

29.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)China (succeed) in sending three taikonaunts to Tiangong space station on May 30, 2023.

【答案】succeeded

【解析】句意:2023530日,中国成功地将三名航天员送上了天宫空间站。根据“May 30, 2023”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填succeeded

30.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)The old saying “A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.” means we should learn from mistakes and avoid (make) the same mistakes again.

【答案】making

【解析】句意:古语有云:吃一堑,长一智。意思是我们应该从错误中吸取教训,避免再犯同样的错误。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事,动名词作宾语,故make用其动名词形式。故填making

31.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me home as (care) as he could that day.

【答案】carefully

【解析】句意:那天因为下大雨,我爸爸开车送我回家,尽可能小心。此处修饰动词drove用副词,as...as之间加副词的原级;根据“Because of the heavy rain”可知下雨时开车要小心,carefully“小心地。故填carefully

32.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)As we all know, smoking is to our health. (harm)

【答案】harmful

【解析】句意:众所周知,吸烟有害健康。根据固定搭配be harmful to“……有害可知,空缺处应该填的是harm的形容词harmful“有害的作表语,故填harmful

33.(2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题)Our teacher often gives me some (use) advice on how to learn well.

【答案】useful

【解析】句意:我们的老师经常就如何学习给我们一些有用的建议。use使用,用,可以作动词或名词。空后advice是名词,该空应用形容词作定语,修饰名词。useful形容词,意为有用的。故答案为useful

34.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)Most of the Chinese chose to stay at home to prevent the COVID-19 from (spread) around.

【答案】spreading

【解析】句意:大多数中国人选择待在家里,以防止新冠病毒的传播。from是介词,后接doing形式,构成短语prevent sth from doing sth“阻止某物做某事。故填spreading

35.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of (nation) pride.

【答案】national

【解析】句意:一项调查显示,00后有着强烈的民族自豪感。此处在句中作定语修饰pride,用形容词national表示国家的、民族的。故填national

36.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)As one of the (big) countries in the world, China is playing an important part in the international affairs.

【答案】biggest

【解析】句意:作为世界上最大的国家之一,中国在国际事务中发挥着重要作用。此处是结构“one of the+最高级+复数名词的结构,空处用最高级形式,故填biggest

37.(2022·西藏·中考真题)As for me, I usually practice (play) badminton to keep fit.

【答案】playing

【解析】句意:至于我,我经常练习打羽毛球来保持健康。practice doing“练习做某事,故填playing

38.(2022·西藏·中考真题)They (plan) activities for the old at this time yesterday.

【答案】were planning

【解析】句意:昨天这个时候,他们正在为老年人计划活动。plan“计划,动词,作谓语。根据“at this time yesterday”可知,时态用过去进行时,谓语结构是was/were+doing。主语“They”是复数,be动词用wereplan的现在分词是planning。故填were planning

39.(2022·西藏·中考真题)So far, they (work) here for 10 years.

【答案】have worked

【解析】句意:到目前为止,他们已经在这里工作10年了。根据“So far”可知,时态是现在完成时,主语是they,助动词用have。故填have worked

40.(2022·西藏·中考真题)The Young Pioneers are going to (pick) up the rubbish in the park this Saturday.

【答案】pick

【解析】句意:少先队员打算这个星期六在公园里捡垃圾。be going to do“将要做某事,此处用动词原形。故填pick

41.(2022·贵州安顺·中考真题)As President Xi Jinping has ever (say), “Clear water and green mountains are as valuable as gold.”

【答案】said

【解析】句意:正如习近平主席所说,碧水青山贵如金。” “has+过去分词构成现在完成时结构,故此空应填过去分词,故填said

42.(2022·贵州安顺·中考真题)Recently, shootings in America are becoming (bad) than before.

【答案】worse

【解析】句意:最近,美国的枪击事件比以前更加严重。根据“than before”可知,此处用形容词比较级,bad的比较级是worse,故填worse

43.(2022·贵州安顺·中考真题)It was my (five) time to visit the beautiful TangYue Village (塘约村) in Pingba county.

【答案】fifth

【解析】句意:这是我第五次来到美丽的平坝县塘约村。此处在句中作定语修饰time,用序数词形式,故填fifth

44.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)Miss Gao is preparing a talk on how (solve) teenager problems.

【答案】to solve

【解析】句意:高老师正在准备一个关于如何解决青少年问题的报告。此处用疑问词+不定式结构作宾语,故填to solve

45.(2022·上海·中考真题)If you are to get lost, calm down and look for possible help. lucky

【答案】unlucky

【解析】句意:如果你不幸迷路,冷静下来,寻求可能的帮助。lucky“幸运的,是形容词,根据“get lost”可知是指不幸的,unlucky符合语境,故填unlucky

46.(2022·上海·中考真题)With the help of his workmates, he was able to operate the machine .correct

【答案】correctly

【解析】句意:在同事的帮助下,他能够正确地操作机器。correct“正确的,形容词;此处用其副词形式correctly,修饰动词operate。故填correctly

47.(2022·江苏盐城·中考真题)Grandpa is in his (ninety), but he is still willing to learn new things.

【答案】nineties

【解析】句意:虽然爷爷已经九十几岁了,但他仍然愿意学习新东西。ninety“九十,基数词。根据“in his”可知,in one’s+基数词复数在某人……岁时,故此处应用ninety的复数形式,由于其是以辅音字母+y结尾,故变复数时,是变yies。故填nineties

48.(2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题)The Three Gorges Dam produces electricity for millionof people in China.

【答案】millions

【解析】句意:三峡大坝为中国数百万人发电。固定短语millions of“数百万的,故填millions

49.(2022·贵州六盘水·中考真题)Liupanshui develops so (quick) that more and more people choose to live here.

【答案】quickly

【解析】句意:六盘水发展如此之快,以至于越来越多的人选择在这里居住。空处需用副词形式quickly“快速地修饰前面的动词“develops”。故填quickly

50.(2022·贵州六盘水·中考真题)Look! Jim is having fun (skate) in the snow. He thinks it’s good exercise.

【答案】skating

【解析】句意:看!吉姆在雪地里滑冰玩得很开心。他认为这是很好的锻炼。固定短语have fun doing sth“做某事很愉快。故填skating

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