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2016-2025河南中考选词填空真题汇编
2025
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
child travel year and he at consider many turn hard |
Wu Daozi was one of the greatest of all Chinese artists. He was well-known for 56 own way of painting with excellent skills.
Wu lost his parents when he was a young 57 and he lived a very poor life. The young Wu had to work very 58 to make a living. He began to learn painting not from famous painters 59 that time, but from folk artisans (民间手艺人) in today’s Henan Province.
In order to learn how to paint landscapes (风景) Wu followed a great painter and he 60 to many places with mountains and rivers. After three 61 of learning, he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting. Also, he became the first artist in Chinese art history to 62 landscapes into a new kind of painting.
Besides landscapes, Wu also learned a lot in painting human figures. He was especially good at it 63 developed his special painting skills.
During his lifetime, Wu painted 64 than 300 amazing murals (壁画). No wonder he is 65 as a “Sage of Art” (画圣) in China.
2024
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
sell he and rock popular movie need catch great about |

Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is 52 among Chinese people.
A young boy made a living by 53 fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a 54 after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found 55 coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was 56 to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother.
Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing 57 the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao 58 the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market 59 the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.”
Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 60 , novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the 61 officials in history and is loved by Chinese people.
2023
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
final I decide hard what work driver in year young |
Hi, David,
How are you doing? Do you remember we once talked about 36 jobs and careers (职业) we might do in the future? I’m finding it very difficult to make up 37 mind.
2025 年
- 56. his
解析:句意为 “他以自己出色的绘画技巧和独特的风格而闻名”。“own way” 前需用形容词性物主代词,主语是 “he”,故填 “his”。 - 57. child
解析:“a young” 后接名词,结合语境 “失去父母时”,应是 “孩子”,填 “child”。 - 58. hard
解析:“work hard” 为固定搭配,意为 “努力工作”,填 “hard”。 - 59. at
解析:“at that time” 是固定短语,意为 “在那时”,填 “at”。 - 60. traveled
解析:句意为 “为了学习画风景,他跟随一位伟大的画家,去了很多有山川河流的地方”。结合时态(过去时),“travel” 的过去式为 “traveled”。 - 61. years
解析:“three” 后接名词复数,“three years” 意为 “三年”,填 “years”。 - 62. turn
解析:“turn...into...” 为固定搭配,意为 “把…… 变成……”,此处为不定式 “to + 动词原形”,填 “turn”。 - 63. and
解析:前后句 “擅长画人物” 和 “发展特殊技巧” 是并列关系,填 “and”。 - 64. more
解析:“than” 提示用比较级,“many” 的比较级是 “more”,填 “more”。 - 65. considered
解析:“be considered as” 为固定搭配,意为 “被视为……”,填 “considered”。
2024 年
- 52. popular
解析:句意为 “这个故事在中国人民中很受欢迎”,“be popular among” 意为 “在…… 中受欢迎”,填 “popular”。 - 53. selling
解析:“by” 后接动名词,“卖油条” 用 “selling”。 - 54. rock
解析:“on a rock” 意为 “在一块石头上”,填 “rock”。 - 55. his
解析:指代 “the boy” 的硬币,用形容词性物主代词 “his”。 - 56. needed
解析:句意为 “钱是用来给生病的妈妈治病的”,“be needed to do” 表被动,填 “needed”。 - 57. about
解析:“know about” 意为 “了解”,填 “about”。 - 58. caught
解析:句意为 “包拯抓住了掉硬币的人”,结合时态用过去式 “caught”。 - 59. and
解析:前后句为并列关系,解释原因,填 “and”。 - 60. movies
解析:“some” 后接名词复数,“movies” 与 “novels, operas” 并列,填 “movies”。 - 61. greatest
解析:“one of the + 形容词最高级” 意为 “最…… 之一”,“great” 的最高级是 “greatest”。
2023 年
- 36. what
解析:“talk about” 后接宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,用 “what” 指代 “什么样的工作和职业”。 - 37. my
解析:“make up one's mind” 意为 “下定决心”,主语是 “I”,填 “my”。 - 38. young
解析:句意为 “父母说我太年轻,不指望我知道未来”,填 “young”。 - 39. working
解析:“keep doing” 意为 “坚持做某事”,“work hard” 意为 “努力学习”,填 “working”。 - 40. in
解析:“in my class” 意为 “在我的班级里”,填 “in”。 - 41. harder
解析:“than” 提示用比较级,“hard” 的比较级是 “harder”。 - 42. years
解析:“a few” 后接名词复数,“over the next few years” 意为 “在未来几年里”,填 “years”。 - 43. driver
解析:“a racing driver” 意为 “赛车手”,填 “driver”。 - 44. finally
解析:句意为 “当我最终做出选择时”,用副词 “finally” 修饰动词 “made”。 - 45. decided
解析:句意为 “你决定好要做什么了吗?”,结合语境用过去分词 “decided”(与 “have” 构成现在完成时)。
2025河南中考选词填空模拟题60篇
题目1
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
get wild habit exchange for celebrate pride work quiet they |
Two lovely giant pandas from Sichuan Province in Southwest China arrived at Vienna’s Schoenbrunn Zoo on Wednesday. They will stay there 1 ten years as symbols of friendship between China and Austria.
The pandas, He Feng and Lan Yun, were both born in 2020. He Feng is more energetic, while Lan Yun is much 2 . Their names come from traditional Chinese symbols which stand for the freshness of lotus flowers (荷花) and the smell of orchids (兰花).
After 3 used to their new home, the pandas will meet the public. There will be a special event to 4 their arrival, and the zoo’s panda home will reopen.
The zoo director, Stephan Hering-Hagenbeck, said, “We’re 5 of helping protect giant pandas and their habitat (栖息地). We’re happy that He Feng and Lan Yun will be ambassadors (大使) for their 6 family.”
Before the pandas came to Vienna, two Austrian keepers came to China. They learned how to look after pandas, including their behaviors and some eating 7 . A Chinese keeper and a doctor for the pandas also came to Austria with the pandas and they will stay to help 8 to get used to the life here.
This panda9 continues more than 20 years of cooperation between China and Austria. Since 2003, the two countries have 10 together on panda protection. They’ve made progress in breeding, disease control, staff training, and public education.
(2025年河南省漯河市召陵区中考二模英语试题)
题目2
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
be amaze he praise what lesson on record several include |
The film Ne Zha 2 became a big hit in China after it came out 1 January 29, 2025. In less than 10 days, it set a new box office 2 in China’s film history. Fans love it and many have watched it 3 times for its exciting scenes and touching story.
The film continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing. It shows 4 character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious (反叛的) nature, learns to care for 5 friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to have a hard time with personaI troubles, becomes a brave fighter. The film teaches important life 6 , encouraging people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for 7 is right, and value friendship and family. These lessons are important to both kids and adults. The film also 8 parts of Chinese culture such as Sanxingdui masks and the famous Rui He Tupainting from the Song Dynasty.
So far, Ne Zha 2 has 9 shown in theaters around the world and received high 10 from more people. It shows China’s growing creativity in film-making and storytelling. We believe that we’ll see more great Chinese films in the near future.
(2025年河南省南阳市桐柏县中考三模英语试题)
题目3
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
between post while matter large different family share they hut |
Many users from the US joined Xiaohongshuin January, and Chinese users jokingly asked them to pay a “cat tax (猫税)” by 1 photo of their cats. In return, Chinese users would send the pictures of 2 own cats.
After looking at hundreds of cat photos, some people noticed something interesting: The cats 3 by Chinese users were rounder than those shared by American users. 4 why?
According to the website Furrbby, one key reason is the living environment. In China, many 5 live in high-rise apartments. To keep their cats safe, owners usually keep them indoors. However, many American homes have 6 living spaces and backyards, so cats can climb and play here and there.
Cultural 7 may also play a role, reported Inf News. In Chinese culture, roundness means unity and perfection, 8 Americans value an adventurous (勇于冒险的) spirit. So they encourage their pets to run around and stay active.
Family influence is another reason. “My parents always show their love by making delicious food for me, so I treat my cat the same way,” explained a Chinese user from Heilongjiang.
题目 1
1. for
解析:“stay for + 时间段” 表示 “停留…… 时间”,句意为 “它们将在那里停留 10 年”,填 “for”。
2. quieter
解析:while 表对比,前句提到 He Feng 更活泼,后句 Lan Yun 应更 “安静”,用比较级 “quieter”。
3. getting
解析:“get used to” 意为 “适应”,after 后接动名词,填 “getting”。
4. celebrate
解析:句意为 “将有一个特别活动庆祝它们的到来”,不定式 to 后接动词原形 “celebrate”。
5. proud
解析:“be proud of” 意为 “为…… 自豪”,填 “proud”。
6. wild
解析:指代大熊猫的野生家族,“wild family” 意为 “野生家族”,填 “wild”。
7. habits
解析:“eating habits” 意为 “饮食习惯”,填复数 “habits”。
8. them
解析:指代大熊猫,作 help 的宾语,用宾格 “them”。
9. exchange
解析:句意为 “这次熊猫交流延续了中奥 20 多年的合作”,填 “exchange”。
10. worked
解析:“have worked together” 构成现在完成时,意为 “合作”,填 “worked”。
题目 2
1. on
解析:具体日期前用介词 “on”,句意为 “2025 年 1 月 29 日上映”,填 “on”。
2. record
解析:“set a new box office record” 意为 “创下新的票房纪录”,填 “record”。
3. several
解析:“several times” 意为 “几次”,填 “several”。
4. their
解析:指代哪吒和敖丙的角色成长,用 “their”。
5. his
解析:指代哪吒的朋友,用 “his”。
6. lessons
解析:“teach life lessons” 意为 “传授人生道理”,填复数 “lessons”。
7. what
解析:宾语从句中缺少主语,用 “what” 指代 “正确的事”。
8. includes
解析:句意为 “电影还包含中国文化元素”,主语是第三人称单数,填 “includes”。
9. been
解析:“has been shown” 构成现在完成时的被动语态,填 “been”。
10. praise
解析:“received high praise” 意为 “获得高度评价”,填 “praise”。
题目 3
1. posting
解析:“by” 后接动名词,“post photo” 意为 “发布照片”,填 “posting”。
2. their
解析:“their own cats” 意为 “他们自己的猫”,填 “their”。
3. shared
解析:“the cats shared by Chinese users” 意为 “中国用户分享的猫”,用过去分词表被动。
4. What
解析:句意为 “为什么呢?”,填 “What”。
5. families
解析:“many” 后接复数,“families” 意为 “家庭”,填 “families”。
6. larger
解析:与中国的公寓对比,美国住房空间 “更大”,用比较级 “larger”。
7. differences
解析:“cultural differences” 意为 “文化差异”,填复数 “differences”。
8. while
解析:前后句表对比,“而美国人重视冒险精神”,填 “while”。
9. between
解析:“between...and...” 意为 “在…… 之间”,填 “between”。
10. matters
解析:句意为 “只要健康,那才是最重要的”,填 “matters”。

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