中考时文阅读练习(202)---英国厨师争夺“中餐厨神”头衔

四季读书网 2024-03-29 07:50:21 2 0

主题语境：社会服务
语篇类型：说明文
词数：267
难度：★★★☆☆
建议用时：7分钟
正确率：____ /5

Recently, the Wokstar 2022 competition was held in Liverpool's LuBan restaurant. Around 60 students from cooking colleges took part in the activity. In the end. Jean Villaneuva. a 29-year-old student at Middlesbrough College in England, was announced as the first Wokstar winner.
Lu Ban's head cook Dave Critchley is a fan of Chinese cuisine(菜肴).For over 20 years, he has been an expert in British. German and French cuisine before his love with Chinese cooking developed.
“Wokstar is a fantastic new competition meant for students across the UK. Our role here at Lu Ban is to talk about Chinese food.Chinese culture.and show it to the rest of the UK.”Critchley said.“There are other Asian cooking competitions out there.but our attention is on Chinese food. We have managed to create this unbelievable competition. We have had colleges from all over the country competing. and it's about showing how fantastic Chinese food is.”“I must say what we've seen so far has been amazing. It's great to see people coming here and really celebrating not just the food of China. but also the culture around it."Critchley said.
Critchley's interest in Chinese cuisine started when he worked in Asian restaurants in Manchester in UK.“I flew to Tianjin in northern China.where I worked with some great cooks and got to see the most wonderful restaurants I've ever eaten at in my life. It completely changed my opinion on Chinese cuisine and culture. That really opened my eyes. It was a life changing experience and I have not looked back since.”he said.
1.What can we know about Jean Villaneuva?
A. He is a famous cook in Britain.
B. He works at Lu Ban restaurant.
C.He learns cooking at a college.
D. He is a great fan of Asian food.
2.What is the purpose of the Wokstar competition?
A. To encourage more people to be a cook.
B. To make Lu Ban restaurant more famous.
C. To compare Chinese food with European food.
D. To show Chinese food and culture to British people.
3.How didCritchley feel about the Wokstar competition?
A. Thankful. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Nervous.
4.When did Critchley become interested in Chinese food?
A. When he learned Chinese cooking in college.
B. When he started to work at Lu Ban restaurant.
C. When he worked with some great cooks in Tianjin.
D. When he worked in Asian restaurants in Manchester.
5.What changed Critchley's idea on Chinese food?
A. The fantastic Chinese restaurants in Britain.
B. His wonderful experience in Tianjin in China.
C. His learning experience at Luban restaurant.
D.The other Asian cooking competitions in the UK.
译文
近日，2022年Wokstar比赛在利物浦的鲁班餐厅举行。约60名来自烹饪学院的学生参加了此次活动。最终，来自英国Middlesbrough学院的29岁学生 Jean Villaneuva 被宣布为第一位Wokstar获奖者。
鲁班的首席厨师Dave Critchley是中国菜的粉丝。20多年来，在爱上中国烹饪之前，他一直是英国、德国和法国美食的专家。
“Wokstar是一项针对英国各地学生的精彩的新赛事。我们在鲁班的主要工作是探讨中国美食、中国文化，并将其展示给英国其他地区。”Critchley说。“还有其他亚洲烹饪比赛，但我们的注意力集中在中国菜上。我们成功地创造了这场令人难以置信的比赛。我们有来自全国各地的学院参加比赛，这场比赛是为了展示中国菜有多棒。”Critchley还说：“我必须要讲，目前为止，我们所看到的一切都是令人惊喜的。很高兴看到人们来到这里，真正庆祝的不仅是中国的美食，还有中国的文化。”
Critchley对中国美食的兴趣始于他在英国曼彻斯特的亚洲餐厅工作之时。他说：“我飞到了中国北方的天津，在那里我和一些很棒的厨师一起工作，参观了我一生中吃过的最棒的餐馆。这彻底改变了我对中国菜和中国文化的看法。这真的让我大开眼界。这是一次改变我一生的经历，从此我再也没有后悔过。”
语篇解读
近日，2022年Wokstar厨艺大赛在利物浦的鲁班餐厅举行，这个比赛旨在推广中国饮食和中国文化。
答案详析
1. C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Around 60 students from cooking colleges took part in the activity....Jean Villaneuva.a 29-year-old student at Middlesbrough College in England...”可知，约60名来自烹饪学院的学生参加了此次活动，Jean Villaneuva是其中的一员且在比赛中获得了第一名的成绩。由此可知，JeanVillaneuva在一所学院学习烹饪。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中Critchley说的话“Wokstar is a fantastic new competition...to talk about Chinese food.Chinese culture,and show it to the rest of the UK”可知，举办Wokstar大赛的目的是将中国饮食和文化展示给英国人。
3.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Imust say what we've seen so far has been amazing.”可知，Critchley说到目前为止他们所看到的一切是很令人惊喜的。由此可推知，Wokstar大赛使Critchley感到非常兴奋。
4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Critchley's interest in Chinese cuisine started when he worked in Asian restaurants in Manchester in UK.”可知，当Critchley在英国曼彻斯特的亚洲餐厅工作时，他开始对中国菜产生了兴趣。
5.B细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知，在天津时，Critchley和一些很棒的厨师一起工作，看到了他一生中吃过的最棒的餐馆，这完全改变了他对中国菜和中国文化的看法。故他在中国天津的美好经历使他改变了对中国食物的看法。
长难句分析
原句：（第三段第五句)We have had colleges from all over the country competing,and it's about showing how fantastic Chinese food is.
译文：我们有来自全国各地的学院参加比赛，而该比赛是为了展示中国食物有多棒。
分析：这是一个由and连接的并列复合句。第一个分句是简单句；第二个分句中，how fantastic Chinese food is是感叹句形式的宾语从句，作showing的宾语。

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