中考英语词汇运用解题技巧+真题训练,做完至少提15分!【苏教牛津译林版初中英语】

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中考英语词汇运用解题技巧+真题训练,做完至少提15分!【苏教牛津译林版初中英语】 第1张

题型解读

"

名词,注意其可数还是不可数,单复数形式及其变形。

动词,应该注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。

形容词或副词,应慎重考虑选择用哪类词(形容词修饰语为名词或代词,副词修饰语为动词、形容词、副词等)。另外,还要考虑到形容词和副词的“级”的变化。

解题技巧

"

1. 通读全句,找出提示词。

2. 注意一些固定搭配和习惯表达及常识性内容。

3. 熟练掌握和运用语法知识。

4. 仔细检查,切忌拼写错误。

考查题型

"

1. 首字母填词。

2. 根据汉语意思填词。

3. 句子选词填空。

4. 用所给词适当形式填空。

5. 根据句意填词。

中考链接

"

一、首字母填词。

单词拼写

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。使句意明确,语言通顺。

91. It is helpful to have a clear i_________ (想法) of what you want.

92. My English teacher is always r_________(准备好) with advice for our study and life.

93. The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p________ (诗).

94. We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f_________ (晴朗的).

95. The engineers are going to t_________ (测试) the self-driving car in our city.

Keys: 91. idea 92. ready 93. poems 94. fine 95. test

二、根据汉语意思填词。

词汇运用

B. 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。

46. Don’ t worry! We are old enough to look after ________(我们自己).

47. There is a big park ________(在旁边) the supermarket. I prefer to take a walk there.

48. Rose's father is the ________(忙碌的) in the hospital, because he is an excellent doctor.

49. People who learn ________(明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily.

50. Keeping English _________(日记) is a good way to improve English.

Keys: 46. ourselves 47. beside 48. busiest 49. wisely 50. diaries

三、句子选词填空。

 词与短语填空

仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。)

brought∕ work out∕ interesting∕ try out∕ left∕ bright

71. Our hometown has ________ many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.

72. They are seen as ________ symbols of happiness and good wishes.

73. Mary decided to ________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year.

74. We usually plan to do something _________, or go somewhere together.

75. Although the storm broke many things apart, it _________ families and neighbors closer together.

Keys: 71. left 72. bright 73. try out 74 . interesting 75. brought

四、用所给词适当形式填空。

 词汇考查

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

86. Li Lei is interested in English and he ______(watch) BBC News every day.

87. It is _______(polite) to keep others waiting in many western countries.

88. Henry's uncle is planning ________(take) a trip to Dunhuang now.

89. Would you mind giving me some ________(advice) on how to plant trees?

90. Tom and Jerry have a lot in common. ________(they) favorite basketball player is James Harden.

91. Jim has never _______(be) to Mount Tai in China.

92. We should take action to protect animals in _________(dangerous).

93. This restaurant has the _________(good) service of three.

94. Lucy used to be _________(real) shy. So she took acting class to deal with her shyness.

95. A new airport will be _________(build) in Antarctica(南极洲) by Chinese.

Keys: 86. watches 87. impolite 88. to take 89. advice 90. Their 91. been 92. danger 93. best 94. really 95. built

五、根据句意填词。

 词汇检测

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

45. — Tickets for today?

— Sorry, we’ve got _________ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.

46. — Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?

— Yes. I have visited it many times _________ 2009.

47. — I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious?

— Yes. He can’t see anything now. He has gone _________.

Keys: 45. none 46. since 47. blind

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