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【初三】新人教九年级(上册)期中复习:语法填空100题
1、She has studied(study) English for three years.
【解析】for three years是现在完成时的标志,表示从过去持续到现在的动作。
2、They are playing(play) football in the playground now.
【解析】now是现在进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作。
3、I will visit(visit) my grandparents next weekend.
【解析】next weekend是将来时的标志,表示将要发生的动作。
4、He was reading(read) a book when I called him.
【解析】“was + 现在分词”构成过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
5、We have been(be) friends for many years.
【解析】for many years是现在完成时的标志,且be动词的现在完成时形式为have/has been。
6、She doesn't like(not like) coffee. She prefers tea.
【解析】主语为第三人称单数时,否定句需用doesn't + 动词原形。
7、Haveyou finished(finish) your homework yet?
【解析】yet是现在完成时的标志词,用于疑问句中。
8、They went(go) to the beach last summer.
【解析】last summer是一般过去时的标志。
9、I am looking forward to(look forward to) seeing you soon.
【解析】look forward to doing sth. 是固定搭配,且此处用现在进行时表示期待的心情。但更常见的表达是使用一般现在时,不过按照题目要求保留进行时态解释,实际答案中常简化为一般现在时形式的理解背景,此处按进行时态解析。
10、If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.
【解析】if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,即主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
11、He has lived(live) here since he was born.
【解析】since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。12、We should help(should help) each other in times of difficulty.
【解析】should是情态动词,后接动词原形,表示应该做某事。
13、The movie was(be) very interesting. I enjoyed it a lot.
【解析】根据后文enjoyed可知,电影有趣是过去的情况,用一般过去时。
14、They are going to(go) hiking this weekend.
【解析】be going to do sth. 表示计划、打算做某事,是将来时的一种表达方式。
15、I have never been(never be) to Paris before.
【解析】never是现在完成时的否定副词,表示从未做过某事。
16、She is singing(sing) a song in the next room.
【解析】根据语境判断为现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。
17、We must finish(must finish) our work before leaving.
【解析】must是情态动词,后接动词原形,表示必须做某事。
18、He will call(call) you as soon as he arrives.
【解析】as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。
19、The book belongs(belong) to me. It's mine.
【解析】belong to sb. 是固定搭配,且主语为第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式。
20、I was doing(do) my homework when the phone rang.
【解析】“was + 现在分词”构成过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
21、They have learned(learn) a lot since they came to this school.
【解析】since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。
22、She can speak(can speak) three languages.
【解析】can是情态动词,后接动词原形,表示能够做某事。
23、We were having(have) a meeting when he came in.
【解析】“were + 现在分词”构成过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
24、I will let(let) you know as soon as I get the news.
【解析】as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。
25、The sun rises(rise) in the east and sets in the west.
【解析】描述自然现象,用一般现在时。
26、He has already eaten(already eat) breakfast.
【解析】already是现在完成时的标志词,表示已经做过某事。
27、We shouldn't waste(shouldn't waste) water. It's precious.
【解析】shouldn't是should not的缩写,后接动词原形,表示不应该做某事。
28、She is going to buy(buy) a new dress for the party.
【解析】be going to do sth. 表示计划、打算做某事。
29、I have seen(see) that movie twice.
【解析】twice是现在完成时的标志词,表示已经看过两次。
30、They are playing(play) basketball now.
【解析】now是现在进行时的标志。
31、He will be(be) a doctor when he grows up.
【解析】when引导的时间状语从句,主句用将来时。
32、We mustn't smoke(mustn't smoke) here. It's forbidden.
【解析】mustn't是must not的缩写,表示禁止做某事。
33、She has been studying(study) English for five years.
【解析】for five years是现在完成进行时的标志,表示从过去持续到现在并可能继续下去的动作。
34、I am waiting(wait) for you at the gate.
【解析】根据语境判断为现在进行时。
35、They will have(have) a party next week.
【解析】next week是将来时的标志。
36、He doesn't like(not like) spicy food.
【解析】主语为第三人称单数时,否定句需用doesn't + 动词原形。
37、We should take(should take) care of the environment.
【解析】should是情态动词,后接动词原形。
38、The movie started(start) at 7 pm last night.
【解析】last night是一般过去时的标志。
39、I have never tried(never try) sushi before.
【解析】never是现在完成时的否定副词。
40、She is dancing(dance) beautifully.
【解析】根据语境判断为现在进行时。
41、We will visit(visit) the Great Wall next summer.
【解析】next summer是将来时的标志。
42、He has finished(finish) his homework already.
【解析】already是现在完成时的标志词。
43、They are preparing(prepare) for the exam now.
【解析】now是现在进行时的标志。
44、I must go(must go) now, or I'll be late.
【解析】must是情态动词,后接动词原形。
45、She will write(write) a letter to her friend tomorrow.
【解析】tomorrow是将来时的标志。
46、We have known(know) each other for many years.
【解析】for many years是现在完成时的标志。
47、He doesn't eat(not eat) meat. He's a vegetarian.
【解析】主语为第三人称单数时,否定句需用doesn't + 动词原形。
48、They are going to travel(travel) to Europe next year.
【解析】be going to do sth. 表示计划、打算做某事。
49、I have been waiting(wait) for you for half an hour.
【解析】for half an hour是现在完成进行时的标志。
50、She sings(sing) in the choir every Sunday.
【解析】every Sunday是一般现在时的标志。
51、We should protect(should protect) wild animals.
【解析】should是情态动词,后接动词原形。
52、He will arrive(arrive) at the station at 5 pm.
【解析】根据语境判断为将来时。
53、They have known(know) each other for a long time.
【解析】for a long time表示一段时间,与现在完成时连用。
54、I am thinking(think) about going abroad.
【解析】根据语境判断为现在进行时,表示正在考虑。
55、She will invite(invite) her friends to her birthday party.
【解析】根据语境判断为将来时。
56、We have visited(visit) many countries so far.
【解析】so far是现在完成时的标志词。
57、He doesn't like(not like) coffee at all.
【解析】主语为第三人称单数时,否定句需用doesn't + 动词原形。
58、They are building(build) a new bridge now.
【解析】now是现在进行时的标志。
59、I must study(must study) hard for the exam.
【解析】must是情态动词,后接动词原形。
60、She has been living(live) here since she was a child.
【解析】since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成进行时。
61、We will meet(meet) at the airport tomorrow.
【解析】tomorrow是将来时的标志。
62、He has already left(already leave) for Beijing.
【解析】already是现在完成时的标志词。
63、We will meet(meet) at the school gate tomorrow.
【解析】tomorrow是将来时的标志,用一般将来时。
64、I have seen(see) that movie many times.
【解析】many times是现在完成时的标志词。
65、She is cooking(cook) dinner now.
【解析】now是现在进行时的标志。
66、We should recycle(should recycle) paper to save trees.
【解析】should是情态动词,后接动词原形。
67、He will help(help) you with your homework after school.
【解析】after school根据语境判断为将来时。
68、They have been working(work) on the project for a month.
【解析】for a month是现在完成进行时的标志。
69、I am going to buy(buy) a new car next year.
【解析】be going to do sth. 表示计划、打算做某事。
70、She doesn't watch(not watch) TV in the evening.
【解析】主语为第三人称单数时,否定句需用doesn't + 动词原形。
71、We will have a picnic(have a picnic) if the weather is good.
【解析】if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时。
72、He has known(know) the answer for a long time.
【解析】for a long time是现在完成时的标志。
73、 have learned(learn) English for five years.
【解析】for five years表示一段时间,与现在完成时连用。
74、I must finish(must finish) my work before dinner.
【解析】must是情态动词,后接动词原形。
75、She will call(call) me when she arrives in London.
【解析】when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。
76、We have learned(learn) a lot from our teachers.
【解析】根据语境可理解为现在完成时,表示从老师那里学到了很多(且可能持续有影响)。
77、He doesn't like(not like) to eat vegetables.
【解析】主语为第三人称单数时,否定句需用doesn't + 动词原形。
78、They are planning(plan) a trip to the mountains.
【解析】根据语境判断为现在进行时,表示正在计划。
79、I have been waiting(wait) here for an hour.
【解析】for an hour是现在完成进行时的标志。
80、She sings(sing) in the school choir.
【解析】描述经常性动作,用一般现在时。
81、We should protect(protect) the environment from pollution.
【解析】should是情态动词,后接动词原形。
82、He will visit(visit) his grandparents during the holiday.
【解析】during the holiday根据语境判断为将来时。
83、They have finished(finish) their homework already.
【解析】already是现在完成时的标志词。
84、I am thinking(think) about changing my job.
【解析】根据语境判断为现在进行时,表示正在考虑。
85、She will write(write) a book about her travels.
【解析】根据语境判断为将来时。
86、We have known(know) each other since we were children.
【解析】since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。
87、He doesn't eat(not eat) junk food. He prefers healthy food.
【解析】主语为第三人称单数时,否定句需用doesn't + 动词原形。
88、They are going to have(have) a party to celebrate their anniversary.
【解析】be going to do sth. 表示计划、打算做某事。
89、I have been studying(study) English for ten years.
【解析】for ten years是现在完成进行时的标志。
90、She is dancing(dance) gracefully on the stage.
【解析】根据语境判断为现在进行时。
91、We must save(save) water and electricity.
【解析】must是情态动词,后接动词原形。
92、He will arrive(arrive) at the airport at noon.
【解析】at noon根据语境判断为将来时。
93、We will hold(hold) a sports meeting next month.
【解析】next month是将来时的标志,用一般将来时。
94、They have been classmates(be classmates) for two years.
【解析】for two years表示一段时间,与现在完成时连用。
95、They are going to take(take) a trip next month.
【解析】be going to do表示将来计划或打算做某事。
96、She has made(make) a lot of progress.
【解析】根据语境可知,已经取得了很大进步,用现在完成时。
97、She has learned(learn) to play the guitar.
【解析】根据语境可知,已经学会了弹吉他,用现在完成时。
98、I don't have(not have) much time.
【解析】一般现在时的否定形式,主语是I,用don't + 动词原形。
99、He is sleeping(sleep) in the bedroom.
【解析】现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。
100、We will have(have) a meeting tomorrow.